本文目录
非谓语动词填空题
1. The picture _____(hang) on the wall is painted by my nephew.
答案：用现在分词 hanging
【解析】
hang 有及物和不及物两种用法：及物动词表示“人把…挂/吊起来”，不及物表示“东西处于悬挂的状态”。下面的两种说法所表示的意思有很大区别：
picture hung on the wall (分词短语作定语) = picture which is hung on the wall by sb. (定语从句)【被人挂在墙上的画】
因此，用过去分词 hung，句子的意思是“被（人）挂在墙上的那幅画是我的侄子画的”
picture hanging on the wall (分词短语作定语) = picture which hangs on the wall (定语从句)【处于在墙上悬挂状态的画】
因此，用现在分词 hanging，意思就成了“墙上贴的那幅画是我的侄子画的”。
从理论上讲，两种说法都符合语法，但是从情理上讲，本句只是想指出抬头看到的那幅画是侄子画的，并不强调只有某个具体人挂上去的才是侄子画的，别人挂上去的就不是。
2. The flowers ___(smell) sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.
答案：用现在分词smelling
【解析】
本句的结构是——
主语部分：The flowers smelling sweet in the botanic garden 【植物园中这些散发着香味的花】
——括号中的smell 是系动词，形容词sweet 是表语，意思是“发出...的气味”。此处的flowers smelling sweet = flowers which smells sweet (定语从句)，smelling sweet 是flowers的后置定语，意思是“散发着香味的花”
谓语部分：attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. 【这些花吸引了来到这个自然美景的游客】
——the beauty of nature 是visitors的定语，意思是“来到自然美景的游客”
3. The disc, digitally____(record) in the studio ,sounded fantastic at the party that night.
答案：用过去分词recorded
【解析】
本句的结构是——
句子主体：The disc sounded fantastic at the party that night 【那天晚上的聚会上，那张唱片听起来特别美】
插入性状语：digitally recorded in the studio 【在录音室用数码方式录制的】
——digitally recorded in the studio = which was recorded in the studio【在录音室用被数码录制的】（非限制性定语从句，关系代词which 指代the disc，副词 digitally 是说明 recorded 的方式状语）
非谓语动词填空题及答案解析
选择A
理由：现在分词短语作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果
BC都是作谓语，会造成句子结构混乱，难以理解；D为不定式短语，可以作结果状语，但指
的是出乎意料的结果，因此不符合题意。
注：play应为played
供参考。
初中英语学非谓语动词吗
1.The man doesn’t konw what to do to stop his baby from crying中的to stop 是in order to stop（为了停止）的简略形式，表示目的。
2.be sorry to do sth 对所做的某事感到遗憾 固定句型
3.finish后面不可以加不定式 finish 后面只能加doing
4.rather是相当的意思，bore是无聊的的意思，boring是令人无聊的意思，不用bored的原因是bored的意思是因什么东西而感到无聊。The book was rather boring，I‘m bored.
5.答案是错的，正确答案应该是to wait ，这也是in order to wait（为了等）的简略形式，表示他们不得不每天站在那里是为了等公车。
英语中的非谓语动词是什么意思
40.coming
41.To
tell42.to
become43.making45.helping49.laughing50.going52.to
hear53.to
have54.to
play
55.singing56.let
go
58
swimming59.smoking60listening61reading62.swimming一、写出下列动词的三单现、过去式和现在分词go
__goes____
__went_____
__going_____
enjoy
_enjoys______
_enjoyed______
__enjoying______teach
__teaches____
__taught____
___teaching____
eat__eats____
__ate_____
__eating_____draw
__draws_____
drew_______
__drawing_____
walk
__walks______
___walked____
_walking_______take___takes___
_took_____
_taking_____
dance__dances_____
__danced______
__dancing_____write
__writes_____
____wrote__
__writing____
run__runs____
__ran
_____
____running___swim_swims______
__swam_____
___swimming____
get
_gets______
__got_____
_getting______二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.I
really
hope
_to
meet______(meet)
her
2.
Listen!
Who
___is
talking_____
(talk)
with
your
parents?3.Lucy
__doesn't
dance______
(
not
dance
)
on
Wednesday.
She
dances
on
Friday.4.He
wants
_to
be_______
(be)
a
teacher.
5.Everyone
____says_____(say)
she
is
a
good
shop
assistant.6.Can
she
sing_________
(sing)
in
English?
7.
Between
the
bed
and
the
table
__is____
(be)
a
ball.8.
Let’s
____go___(
go
)
_shopping_______(
shop).
9
Mr
Green
with
his
friends
_____is
having____(
have
)
dinner
now.
10
I
spent
two
hours
__doing____
(do)
my
homework
yesterday
morning.11.It’s
6:30.
My
brother
____is
seeing____
(see)
a
movie.
12.We
have
fun
___learning______
(learn)
English
this
term.
13.
Do
you
enjoy___listening___(listen)
music?14.
Where
_does_____
Mr.
Green
_live_____
(live)
?
He
__lives____
in
London.15.__Are____
you
___cleaning_____
(clean)
your
bedroom?
No,
I’m
not.
16.
Let
me
__have______(have)
a
look
.
17.Let’s
__play_______(play)
tennis
!18.__Does_____
he
__like_____(like)
English
?
19.
Don’t
make
that
boy
__stand_______(stand)outside
the
door.
20.
He
__didn't___know____
(not
know
)
the
teacher’s
name
last
term.
21.Nice__to
meet_______(meet)
you
!
22。It
was
rainy.
Mr.
Tan
asked
me
_to
stop________
(
stop)
working______(work)
23.
____Sit_____(sit)
down
and
_____have____(have)
a
cup
of
tea
.24.
_Don't
look_______
(not
look)
at
your
book
!
25.I
need
____to
buy____(buy
)
some
new
clothes
.26.She
likes
_playing________
(play)
chess
.
27.It’s
time
____to
play_____
(play)
games
.28.You
can
______be___
(be)
a
good
student
.
29.People
usually____eat_____(eat)
dinner
in
the
evening
.
30.Tom
likes
____playing_____
(play)
chess
with
Li
Lei
on
weekends
.31.Who
____teaches_____
(teach)
you
English
in
your
school?
32.I
don’t
like
the
movie.
It’s
_boring_________(born).
33.___Don't__look____(not
look)
at
the
pictures.
__Listen_________
(listen)
to
me.34.
The
teacher
is
coming.
Please
stop
___talking____
(
talk).
35.Sam
_____doesn't
like______(not
like)
playing
computer
games.
36.The
beautiful
girl
__is__wearing______(wear)
glasses.37.Everyone
in
our
class
_likes________(like)
P.E.
a
lot.
38.
Many
of
them
___work_______(work)
hard
at
their
lessons
last
year.
39.
I
want
_____to
be______(be)
friends
with
you.40.Can
you
___finish____(finish)
_doing_____(do)
homework
before
9:00
pm?41.He
___doesn't
do_____(not
do)
his
homework
every
evening.
42.Would
you
like
__to
have_____(have)
dinner
with
us?
43.
__Be_____(be
)
quiet,
please!44.
Do
you
remember
___to
meet____
(meet)
him?
He’s
Tom
Smith.45.Is
she
___like_______(like)
his
brother?
46.Aren’t
you
__listening_______(listen)
to
English?
47.
The
floor
needs
__cleaning______
(clean).
48.
___Did____your
parents
__do_____(
do
)
sports
yesterday?
49.Please
tell
her
__to
come____(not
come)
here.
50.Thank
you
for
giving_______(
give)
me
too
much
help.动词测试1.
The
children
are
____running_______
(run)
there
now.
2.
I
___got_____
up
at
half
past
six
yesterday
morning.
(get
)
3.
It’s
time
__to
have________
(have
)
sports.
4.
My
mother
______bought______
a
lot
of
fruit
yesterday
afternoon
.
(buy)5.
Please
____putting___
(put)
the
ball
in
the
box.
6.
They
______didn't__
__have_______
a
meeting
yesterday.
(
not
have)
7.
-
__Don't_______
you
_____have____
(
have)
any
color
pens?
-
Sorry,
I
don’t
have
any.
8.
She
likes
eggs,
but
she
___doesn't______like________
(not
like)
bread.9.
Lucy
helped
the
old
man
____carry________
the
big
basket.
(carry)10.
–
Does
he
like
it?
-
Yes,
he
_____does___.
11.
–
How
much
meat
__do_____
you
want_______
(want)
?
-
A
kilo,
please.
12.
There___is_____
(be)
a
pen
and
two
erasers
in
the
pencil-
box.
13.You
must
_get_______
(get)
here
at
two
this
afternoon.
14.The
twins
___were______
thirteen
two
years
ago.
(be)
15.
Where
____is___
her
friend
_____swimming____
(swim)
now,
do
you
know?
16.We
can
____help__
(help
)
the
teacher
carry
it.
17.Who
__teaches___
(teach)you
English
in
your
school?18.
Would
you
like
__to
eat___________
(eat)
an
apple?
19.
Look!
The
bus
__is
coming__________
(come).20.
Near
our
school
there
_____is____
(be)
a
shop,
it
_______sells__
(sell)
a
lot
of
books.21.
I
don’t
want
____to
buy______
(buy)
any
food.
But
he
___wants______
(want).22.
What
_does______
he
___like_____
(like)
?
23.
Han
Ling
likes
____making______
(make)
things.
24.
–
What
__is______
she
______doing_____
(do)?
-
She
___is
cleaning___________
(clean)
her
room
now.
25
Let’s
_____hlep___
(
help
)
my
mother
cook__________
(cook).26.
I
think
Li
Lei
may
____be________
(be)
at
school.
27.
There
____are___
(be)
some
bread
and
meat
on
the
table.
28.
Listen!
She
__is
singing________
(sing)
an
English
song.29.
Liu
Ying
______studyed_____
(study)
in
Beijing
last
year.
30.
They
___will
clean___________
(clean)
the
floor
tomorrow.
31.
He
__drinked________
(drink)
tea
last
night,
so
he
___didn't
sleep___________(not
sleep)
well.
32.
Han
Meimei
often
__plays______
(play)
games
after
school.33.
Lily
___will__________be__
(be)
a
Young
Pioneer
next
week.
34.
Please
____closing______
(close)
the
window,
Wu
Dong.
35.
What
__did_______
the
girls
do_________
(do)
over
there
next
Sunday?
36.Where
___is____
your
pen
pal
__coming____
(come
)
from?37.The
boy
__watched______
(watch)
TV
at
home
last
night.
38.Can
they
finish
____reading___
(read)
the
story?39.Listen!One
of
the
people
is_singing____________
(sing).
40.I
like
enjoy
__listening______
(listen)
to
music
after
work
every
day.
41.She
is
busy
_____playing________
(play)
volleyball.
42.We
can
help
him
with
____dancing_______
(dance).43.She
wants
______to
join_____
(join)
the
music
club.
44._____Reading_______
(read)
books
is
good
for
us.
45.He
wants
________to
be___
(be)
a
famous
artist.46.You’d
better
____go____
(go)
to
school
by
bike
today累死我了
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