本文目录
英语连词是连接句子、短语或单词的词语,用于表达它们之间的关系。英语连词可以分为并列连词、从属连词、对比连词和顺承连词等几种。
并列连词
并列连词用于连接两个并列的单词、短语或句子,表示它们之间的关系是并列、相等的。常见的并列连词有“and”、“or”和“but”。
例如:
- I like coffee and my sister likes tea.
- You can choose to study abroad or find a job here.
- He is smart but lazy.
从属连词
从属连词用于连接主句和从句,表示从句与主句之间的关系是从属、依赖的。常见的从属连词有“because”、“if”和“when”。
例如:
- I cannot go out because it is raining heavily.
- You can get a high score if you study hard.
- We will go to the beach when the weather gets warmer.
对比连词
对比连词用于连接两个对比的单词、短语或句子,表示它们之间的关系是对比、相反的。常见的对比连词有“although”、“however”和“nevertheless”。
例如:
- She is very tired although she didn't do much work.
- He is very rich, however he is not happy.
- The weather is bad, nevertheless we still went out for a walk.
顺承连词
顺承连词用于连接两个顺承的单词、短语或句子,表示它们之间的关系是顺承、连贯的。常见的顺承连词有“therefore”、“so”和“thus”。
例如:
- She is very hardworking, therefore she got a promotion.
- The weather is very hot, so we decided to go swimming.
- He didn't study for the exam, thus he failed.
以上就是英语连词的基本种类和用法,希望对大家的英语学习有所帮助。