本文目录
英文中表示时间的词有哪些单词
1. 表示动作(事件)发生的时间
这类副词常见的有:ago, before, lately, later (on), now, recently, then, today, tomorrow, tonight, yesterday等。例如:
1)It’s beginning to rain now! (时间点)现在开始下雨了！
2)I haven’t seen her recently. (时间段) 最近我没见到她。
3)Will you be free tonight? (时间段) 你今晚有空吗？
4)See you later. (时间点)回头见。
2. 表示频度
这类副词常见的有:always, constantly, continuously, continually, ever, frequently, generally, hardly ever, much, never, normally, occasionally(偶尔), often, periodically(定期地,偶尔), rarely, regularly, repeatedly, seldom(很少), sometimes, usually, now and then(偶尔,有时)等。例如:
1)She is constantly changing her mind. (频度)她老是改变主意。
2)We do meet now and then, but not regularly. (频度)我们确实偶尔也见面,但不经常。
3)Lester rarely left his room. (频度)莱斯特很少离开他的房间。
3. 其他一些表示时间的副词:
主要有:already, early, finally, first, immediately, just, late, long, presently, shortly, since, soon, yet等。例如:
1)I’ll be back presently(shortly). 我一会儿就回来。
2)What decision did you finally arrive at?你们最后做出了什么决定？
3)Nancy was up early. 南希很早就起来了。
4)He has just had an operation. 他刚动过手术。
分析:
句1)中的presently (shortly)(不久,一会儿),强调从现在算起到将来的某一时刻,时间持续很短；句2)中的finally(最终)强调事件的最终结果；句3)中的early(早)表示动作发生的时间比通常所认定的时间早；句4)中的just表示从过去的某个时间算起到现在,时间持续很短。
二、前面带有介词in, at, on和for表示时间的短语
1. 带有介词in的时间短语:
in a flash(瞬时), in a lucky hour(在幸运时刻), in an evil hour(在不幸的时刻), in a minute, in a second, in a short time, in a while, in advance(预先), in an instant, in broad day(在大白天), in due course(及时地), in future, in good season(及时地), in no time(马上), in one’s childhood, in one’s spare time, in one’s teens, in one’s youth, in re-cent years, in some cases(有时候), in spring, in the beginning, in the daytime, in the end, in the long run(最后), in the meantime, in the morning, in the past, in this period, in those days, in time等。例如:
1)He was born in1980. 他生于1980年。
2)The policeman arrived intime and caught the thief in a flash. 警察及时赶到,瞬时抓住了那个小偷。
2. 带有介词on的时间短语:
on a certain day, on Christmas Day, on night shift, on one’s birthday, on schedule(按时), on Sunday, on the moment, on that date, on the eve of, on the following day, on the Monday morning, on the New Year’s Eve, on the point of(正在……时候),on this day, on this occasion, on time等。例如:
1)There are varieties of celebrations on Christmas Day. 圣诞节那天有多种庆祝活动。
2)When he heard the bad news, he burst into tears on the moment. 听到那个坏消息,他的眼泪立刻夺眶而出。
3)He always arrives on time in time of an appointment. 约会时他总是很准时。
3. 带有介词at的时间短语:
at a time(在某时), at a wedding(婚礼), at all times(一直), at any moment, at Christmas, at dark (天黑时), at dawn(在黎明), at daybreak, at dinner-time, at dusk(在黄昏), at first sight, at first, at last, at night, at nightfall, at noon, at present, at six o’clock, at sunrise, at sunset, at that moment, at that time, at the age of, at the beginning of , at the end of, at the last minute, at the moment, at the same time, at the stage(眼下), at the start, at this point(此时), at this sea-son, at times(有时)等。例如:
1)At that time, Mary earned so little money that she could hardly af-ford a coat like this. 那时玛丽挣钱很少,几乎买不起这样一件大衣。
2)At times, Robert is seen to be walking along with a beautiful girl. 有时可以看到罗伯特和一个漂亮女孩走在一起。
3)At the stage, Tom doesn’t have enough time to write such a long paper. 眼下汤姆没有时间写那么长的一篇论文。
分析:
句1)中的at that time(那时)表示某种境遇存在的时间段；句2)中的at times(有时)表示事件发生的频度；句3)中的at the stage(眼下)表示离说话前后不久的一段时间。
4."介词for + 表示时间的名词短语"表示动作持续或状态存在的时间段:
for ten seconds, for five minutes, for an hour, for two days, for six months, for a year, for a decade, for a whole century, for a long time, for a short while等。例如:
1) On hearing the news, Helen stood there for ten seconds without saying a word. 听到这个消息后,海伦站在那里十秒钟没说出一句话来。
2) I feel as if I had left school for a whole century. 我觉得我好像离开学校整整一个世纪了。
三、不带介词的表示时间的短语:
just now, so far, last night, right away, the day after tomorrow, the day before yesterday, five days ago, five days before, this week, next week, a week ago, a week before, last month, next month, this year, next year, three months ago, this century, last century等。
关于时间的英语短语有哪些
复合词语timetable (时间表；时刻表);time-honored (历史悠久的);time-consuming (耗费时间的)常见搭配 Useful Phrases时空--- time & space首次 --- for the first time最后一次 --- for the last time暂时 --- for the time being有时 --- from time to time长时间 --- for a long time一次又一次 --- time and time again从前 --- once upon a time/long time ago过得很快乐 --- to have a good time钟表走得准时/不准时 --- to keep good/bad time开快车，快速前进--- make a good time一直 --- all the time依次、逐一 --- be at a time曾经、一度 --- at one time来得及 --- be in time for...准时 --- be on time提前 --- ahead of times具有超前意识 --- ahead of one’s time随时 --- at all time多次，常常 --- many a time与此同时 --- at the same time习语与俗语 Idioms & Slangstime flies --- 光阴似箭the time is ripe --- 时机成熟time on one’s hands --- 闲暇time limit --- 时限good timing --- 正是时候nine times out of ten --- 十之八九，几乎总是take one’s time --- 不着急have a rough/hard time --- 吃苦have time to kill --- 没事可做it’s high time to do --- 该做什么it’s only a matter of time --- 迟早会发生behind the times --- 过时，落后的 (out of date)long time no see---好久不见
关于time的单词有哪些
关于time的英语词组有很多，比如：
1，at the same time 同时；然而
例句：You can do anything you want, but not everything at the same time.
你可以完成你想要做的任何事，但你不可能同时完成所有的事。
2，same time 同时
例句：You can do this and accomplish more at the same time.
这样做你就可以在同样的时间内完成更多事情。
3，in time 及时；适时
例句：She sheered off in time to avoid an accident.
轮船及时转向，避免了一次事故。
4，all the time 始终，一直
例句：I fiddled at it all the time.
我一直在忙于那件工作。
5，for the first time 首次；第一次
例句：I've been here for the first time.我是第一次来这里。
拓展资料
time
英 [taɪm] 美 [taɪm]
n. 时间；时代；次数；节拍；倍数
vt. 计时；测定…的时间；安排…的速度
adj. 定时的；定期的；分期的
n. (Time)人名；(俄)季梅；(英)泰姆；(罗)蒂梅
[ 过去式 timed 过去分词 timed 现在分词 timing ]
关于时间的一些短语英语
at the moment眼下 当前
for the moment 暂时 目前
at this/that moment在此、那时
at this moment in time此时此刻
just this moment刚刚 方才
in a moment立刻 马上
for a moment一会儿
wait/just a moment稍等一小会儿
the last moment最后一刻
all the time一直，始终
at the same time同时
from time to time有时，不时
in time及时
on time按时
many a time多次
have a hard time（in）doing sth做……很困难
at a time每次，一次
at one time曾经，一度
at no time从不，决不
in no time立即，马上
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