在英语中,由"that"引导的宾语从句非常常见,例如"I know that he is coming","She said that she would be late","He believes that studying hard is important"和"We hope that you can come to the party"。掌握这种语法结构有助于更好地理解英语。
- I know {that he is coming} tomorrow. (我知道他明天要来)
在这个句子中,“that he is coming”是整个宾语从句。这个句子的主语是“I”,谓语是“know”,宾语从句“that he is coming”是整个“know”的宾语。
- She said {that she would be late}. (她说她会迟到)
在这个句子中,“that she would be late”是整个宾语从句。这个句子的主语是“She”,谓语是“said”,宾语从句“that she would be late”是整个“said”的宾语。
- He believes {that studying hard is important}. (他相信努力学习很重要)
在这个句子中,“that studying hard is important”是整个宾语从句。这个句子的主语是“He”,谓语是“believes”,宾语从句“that studying hard is important”是整个“believes”的宾语。
- We hope {that you can come to the party}. (我们希望你能来参加派对)
在这个句子中,“that you can come to the party”是整个宾语从句。这个句子的主语是“We”,谓语是“hope”,宾语从句“that you can come to the party”是整个“hope”的宾语。