不规则动词更是让人头疼的一部分。只要我们掌握了不规则动词的用法和变化规律,就可以轻松应对各种英语考试。
什么是不规则动词
不规则动词指的是在过去式和过去分词时不遵循一般规律的动词。例如,"go"的过去式不是" goed ",而是"went"。因此,不规则动词需要我们记忆它们的过去式和过去分词形式。
人教版不规则动词表
下面是人教版提供的不规则动词表:
| 基本形式 | 过去式 | 过去分词 | | -------- | ------ | -------- | | be | was/were | been | | begin | began | begun | | break | broke | broken | | bring | brought | brought | | build | built | built | | buy | bought | bought | | catch | caught | caught | | choose | chose | chosen | | come | came | come | | do | did | done | | draw | drew | drawn | | drink | drank | drunk | | drive | drove | driven | | eat | ate | eaten | | fall | fell | fallen | | feel | felt | felt | | find | found | found | | fly | flew | flown | | forget | forgot | forgotten | | get | got | gotten/got | | give | gave | given | | go | went | gone | | have | had | had | | hear | heard | heard | | hold | held | held | | keep | kept | kept | | know | knew | known | | leave | left | left | | lend | lent | lent | | let | let | let | | lose | lost | lost | | make | made | made | | meet | met | met | | pay | paid | paid | | put | put | put | | read | read | read | | ride | rode | ridden | | run | ran | run | | say | said | said | | see | saw | seen | | sell | sold | sold | | send | sent | sent | | show | showed | shown | | sit | sat | sat | | sleep | slept | slept | | speak | spoke | spoken | | spend | spent | spent | | stand | stood | stood | | swim | swam | swum | | take | took | taken | | teach | taught | taught | | tell | told | told | | think | thought| thought| | understand | understood | understood | | wear | wore | worn | | win | won | won | | write | wrote | written|
如何记忆不规则动词
记忆不规则动词需要一定的时间和方法。下面是一些记忆不规则动词的技巧:
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通过阅读、听力练习等方式多接触不规则动词,可以让它们更容易被记忆。
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制作记忆卡片或者使用手机App等工具,可以帮助我们更好地记忆不规则动词。
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将不规则动词分类,例如动物、人体、运动等,可以让记忆更加有条理。
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学习一些常用的短语和搭配,例如"be gone"、"be worn out"等,可以让我们更容易记忆不规则动词。