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when引导的句子叫什么
what 引导的从句举例:
1、Do you know what i did just now?(宾语从句)
2、What he said is very improtant(主语从句)
3、That is just what i want (表语从句)
4、What he said that we won the game makes me happy.(同位语从句,但在此,what引导的句子作主语,所以,在此,what引导的是主语从句)
5、what 无法引导定语从句
what引导的同位语从句的用法
I have no idea what he is doing.我不知道他正在做什么.
这里what引导的就是同位语从句,即idea的同位语,要注意的是what后的语序要用陈述的语序.
what引导什么从句
what 引导名词从句(包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句),它在从句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、、定语、宾补。如:
What he said is right. 他说得对。
She is no longer what she used to be. 她不是过去的她了。
They don't know what happened.他们不知道发生了什么。
Are you sure what books he likes reading? 你知道他喜欢读什么书吗?
He knows what people call him. 他知道人们叫他什么。
The question what makes the matter worse has been puzzling me. 是什么使情况更糟了这个问题一直在困惑着我。
in what是什么从句
一、what可引导主语从句。what 在从句中可作主语、宾语、表语等,不能省略。如:
What he said at the meeting was very important.他在会上所说的非常重要。(宾语)
What surprised us is that he did it alone.使我们吃惊的是他一个人做了那项工作。(主语)
二、引导宾语从句
what可引导宾语从句。what 在从句中可作主语、宾语、表语等,不能省略。如:
They stopped to see what was happening.他们停下来看发生了什么事情。(主语)
The teacher got angry because of what the boy had done.那个男孩子做的事情让老师很生气。(what在宾语从句中作宾语)
三、引导表语从句
what可引导表语从句,what 在从句中可作主语、宾语、表语等,不能省略。如:
Mary is no longer what she used to be.玛丽不再是从前那样了。(what在表语从句中作表语)
The question is what we should do to prevent him from going.问题是我们怎样做才能阻止他去。(what在表语从句中作动词do的宾语)
四、引导同位语从句
what可引导同位语从句修饰表示抽象概念的名词,对所修饰的名词的具体内容进行详细阐述。这类名词有:fact, idea, news, hope, belief, promise, thought, suggestion, proposal等。that在从句中不作句子成分,但不能省略。what 在从句中可作主语、宾语、表语等,不能省略。如:
I have no idea what we should do next.我不知道我们下一步该做什么。(宾语)
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