在英语中,关系代词是连接从句和主句的重要工具。然而,有时候我们可以省略这些代词,让句子更简洁明了。以下是可以省略的关系代词:
That:在从句中作主语或宾语时,可以省略。例如:“The book that I read yesterday was very interesting.” 可以改为:“The book I read yesterday was very interesting.”
Who/whom:在从句中作主语时,可以省略。例如:“The woman who is sitting over there is my neighbor.” 可以改为:“The woman sitting over there is my neighbor.” 在从句中作宾语时,不能省略。
Which:在从句中作主语时,可以省略。例如:“The movie which won the Oscar last year was very good.” 可以改为:“The movie won the Oscar last year was very good.” 在从句中作宾语时,不能省略。
Whose:在从句中作定语时,可以省略。例如:“The woman whose car was stolen is my friend.” 可以改为:“The woman car was stolen is my friend.”
需要注意的是,当省略关系代词时,从句中的谓语动词应该与主句的主语保持一致。此外,在正式的写作中,一定要根据写作要求和语境决定是否省略关系代词,以避免造成语义上的歧义。
以上就是可以省略的关系代词的详细介绍,希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助。