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在英语语法中,转折连接词用来连接两个意思相反的句子或短语,从而表示转折关系。以下是一些常见的转折连接词:
1. but
"But" 是最常见的转折连接词之一,它表示两个句子或短语之间的转折关系。例如:
- She is very talented, but she lacks confidence.
- I'd like to come, but I have to work.
2. however
"However" 用来表示两个句子或短语之间的相反关系,通常用于比较正式的文本中。例如:
- She is very talented. However, she lacks confidence.
- I'd like to come. However, I have to work.
3. yet
"Yet" 通常用于否定句中,表示两个句子或短语之间的转折关系。例如:
- She is very talented, yet she lacks confidence.
- I'd like to come, yet I have to work.
4. although
"Although" 表示两个句子或短语之间的相反关系,但第一个句子不影响第二个句子的真实性。例如:
- Although she is very talented, she lacks confidence.
- Although I'd like to come, I have to work.
5. despite/in spite of
"Despite" 和 "in spite of" 表示尽管有某种限制,但仍然发生了某件事情。例如:
- Despite her lack of confidence, she is very talented.
- In spite of my having to work, I'd like to come.
6. on the one hand/on the other hand
"On the one hand" 和 "on the other hand" 用来表示两个相反的观点或情况。例如:
- On the one hand, she is very talented. On the other hand, she lacks confidence.
- On the one hand, I'd like to come. On the other hand, I have to work.
以上是英语语法中常见的转折连接词。通过使用这些词语,我们可以更好地表达我们的意思,使句子更加准确和清晰。