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中考英语高频词组和固定搭配大汇总
今天我为大家整理的是高中英语词组固定搭配，对大家的英语学习很有帮助哦，希望大家可以好好利用起来，下面就让我们一起来看一下吧。
一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词
afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 请求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 决定做某事
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 决心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 帮助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 学习做某事
manage to do sth. 设法做某事
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
promise to do sth. 答应做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事
bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事
hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事
help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事
trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：
汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“原谅某人做某事”，但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“拒绝某人做某事”，但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“惩罚某人做某事”，但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“建议某人做某事”，但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“赞成某人做某事”，但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“通知某人做某事”，但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“欢迎某人做某事”，但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“坚持某人做某事”，但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“希望某人做某事”，但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“安排某人做某事”，但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“要求某人做某事”，但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“感谢某人做某事”，但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“祝贺某人做某事”，但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“阻止某人做某事”，但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。
要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达：
汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”，英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。
汉语的“阻止某人做某事”，英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。
三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词
admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事
discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事
excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事
mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事
miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事
permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事
risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事
高考英语高频词组汇总
汉语博大精深，往往几个字，一个词就能表达无穷的意境，但如果在翻译题中遇到了这些词汇，我们该如何翻译呢?接下来是我为大家整理的2020高考 英语 短语 词组汇总，希望大家喜欢!
2020高考英语短语词组汇总一
可接双宾语的38个常用动词
(1)双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词
awardsb.sth.=awardsth.tosb.颁奖给某人
bringsb.sth.=bringsth.tosb.把某物带给某人
handsb.sth.=handsth.tosb.把某物递给某人
lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.把某物借给某人
mailsb.sth.=mailsth.tosb.把某物寄给某人
offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.将某物给某人
owesb.sth.=owesth.tosb.欠某人某物
passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人
paysb.sth.=paysth.tosb.付给某人某物(钱)
postsb.sth.=poststh.tosb.把某物寄给某人
readsb.sth.=readsth.tosb.把某物读给某人听
returnsb.sth.=returnsth.tosb.把某物还给某人
sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物送给某人
sellsb.sth.=sellsth.tosb.把某物卖给某人
servesb.sth.=servesth.tosb.拿某物招待某人
showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.拿某物给某人看
takesb.sth.=takesth.tosb.把某物拿给某人
teachsb.sth.=teachsth.tosb.教某人某物
tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某情况
throwsb.sth.=throwsth.tosb.把某物扔给某人
writesb.sth.=writesth.tosb.给某人写信
(2)双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词
booksb.sth.=booksth.forsb.为某人预定某物
buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.为某人买某物
choosesb.sth.=choosesth.forsb.为某人选某物
cooksb.sth.=cooksth.forsb.为某人煮某物
drawsb.sth.=drawsth.forsb.为某人画某物
fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.forsb.为某人去取某物
findsb.sth.=findsth.forsb.为某人找到某物
fixsb.sth.=fixsth.forsb.为某人准备某物
getsb.sth.=getsth.forsb.为某人拿来某物
makesb.sth.=makesth.forsb.为某人做某物
2020高考英语短语词组汇总二
1.answers for 对……负责/担保;保证(某事)良好;承受…的结果
2.ask for 请求、寻找、要求见某人
3.break down失败、落空、毁掉、拆除、损坏、瓦解、崩溃、粉碎、分为细目
4.break in训练、驯养、闯入、破门而入、打断、插嘴、开始使用
5.break out发生、爆发、逃出、突围、由贮藏处取出使用、突然说出[发出、做出]
6.break up停止、散开、拆开、(完全)分解、分成小块、结束、(学校期末)放假、衰弱、(精神)崩溃、解散、使哄堂大笑、打断、破坏、断交、绝交、破裂、(天气)突然变化
7.bring out揭露、显示、解释、说明、出版、演出、使罢工、使免除、使开花、说出、暴露、诱导、引出
8.bring up养育、提出、教养、提升、开赴前线、[俗]呕吐
9.call for对…需要、要求、提倡、去接某人、去拿某物
10.carry away运[搬、带]走、水冲走...、[一般用被动态]使着迷、使陶醉、使神魂颠倒、受感动、使失去自制力、(风暴)刮断...、赢得(奖品等)
11.carry on继续开展、进行下去、经营、处理
12.catch on[口]投合人心、受人欢迎、理解、明白、抓住、流行起来、找到工作
13.come on突然产生、进展、生长、发育、、偶遇、跟着来、开始、出台、(运动员的上场)快点、赶快
14.come up走近、上(楼)来、(从土中)长出、发芽、被提出、流行起来、进城(尤指去伦敦)、上升、抬头、[俗]呕吐、快!(驱使牛、马行走或前进时的吆喝)
15.cut down砍倒, 胜过, 削减, 删节、压缩、缩短
16.cut in插嘴, 插入, 把...插进
17.cut out删掉、停止、戒掉、不吃、(机器)失灵、(自动)关掉、剪下来、剪裁、切除
18.cut through穿过、穿透; 克服; 避开; 不理睬; 剪断、简化
19.cut up切[破]碎、使难过、使痛苦、歼灭(敌兵等)、砍[割]伤、[口] 吹毛求疵
20.direct to指路、针对、把(注意力、精力)贯注在...上
21.fall down跌倒; 倒塌下来、[口]计划不切实际、失信; 没有完成或履行诺言
22.fall over落在...之上、脸朝下跌倒、极力/急于做
23.find out找出, 发现, 查明(真相等), 认识到, 想出, 揭发
24.get across使通过、讲清楚、使人了解
25.get along过日子、过活、相处、进展/步、[口]走开
26.get around走动、克服困难/障碍等、避开(规章等)、传开
27.get away(使)摆脱、(使)离开、无视、对...置之不理、(把某人[物])从...争取[吸引]过来
28.get back for回来、取回
29.get back from从…回来/返回
30.get down to开始认真考虑、着手办理(某事)
31.get in进站、到达、回来、收集[割]、请...来做、加[插]入、进入、(使)陷入、(使)卷入、
32.get off下来、下车、起飞、(动身)离开、不受惩罚、被放过、脱下(衣服)
33.get on with继续(做某事)、与...和睦相处
34.get out of下车、走出、离开、摆脱、从……得到、改掉(习惯)、取[拔、弄]出
35.get over越[爬]过、克服、忍受、复原、痊愈、完成、走完、[口]忘记
36.get through完成、及格、到达、通过、用尽[完]、打通(电话)
37.get together收集、积累、聚集
38.give away背弃、出买、泄露(秘密)、暴露、散掉、给掉、赠送、分送、颁发、放弃、牺牲
39.give in 屈服、投降、退让(to)、交/呈上、宣布、发表
40.give off(散)发出(蒸气、烟)、发散(光线)
41.give out用完、用尽、散[分]发、公布、发表、精疲力竭、失灵
42.give up 放弃、停[中]止、让[交]给、投降、认输、泄气、泄露、说出
43.go by (从...旁)走过, 依照, 顺便走访、时间过去
44.go out出去[国]、(妇女)离家工作、辞职、退职、下台、(灯、炉火)熄灭、不再流行、(衣服样式等)过时、参加社交活动、交际、出版、罢工、失去知觉、入睡
45.go over越[渡]过、走完、转向(to)、改变立场、车(翻倒)、复习、(仔细)检查、审阅、研究
46.go through经历, 经受, 仔细检查, 用完, 被通过,搜查, 履行
47.hand over移交、让与
48.have on穿戴
49.hold on to紧紧抓住(尤指坚持不放)、不放弃、不送掉、不卖出、控制、克制、
50.hold up举起, 支撑, 继续下去, 阻挡, 拦截、抢劫
2020高考英语短语词组汇总三
高考英语词组用法：not only…but also…的用法
not only…but also…，其意为“不但…而且…”：
Not only men but also women were chosen. 选中的不仅有男的也有女的。
He not only read the book, but also remembered what he read. 他不仅读过这本书，而且还记得书中的内容。
【注】该结构中的also有时可省略，或与but分开用，或用too, as well代之(位于句末)：
Not only is he funny, but he is witty too [as well]. 他不但风趣，而且也很机智。
若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致：
Not only you but also he has to leave. 不只是你，他也得离开。
2020高考英语短语词组汇总四
turn的词组
(1) He was poor but proud and turned down every offer of help.<拒绝接受>
(2) The campers usually turned in as soon as it got dark.<上床睡觉>
(3) The teachers have to turn in the reports at the end of the school year.<上交>
(4) The examination turned out(to be)easy.<结果是，最后情况是>
(5) Bob turns over most of the money he earns to his mother.<移交，交给>
(6) The car struck the wall and turned over.<撞翻，翻倒>
(7) He turned over in bed.<翻身，翻转>
(8) Please turn over this page.<翻过>
(9) The missing boy turned up<出现>
(10) If you have some questions，you can turn to your teachers for help.
<求助于>
(11) Mozart's music always turns me on/off.<使感兴趣/使不感兴趣>
(12) She turned away in horror at the sight of so much blood.<转身不看>
(13) Because the hall was full，many people were turned a way.<撵走>
(14) turn a blind eye to/on<视而不见>
(15) turn a deaf ear to <充耳不闻>
(16) turn about<向后转>
(17) turn against<反对，背叛>
(18) turn back<返回，折回，使往回走>
(19) by turns<轮流>
(20) in turn<一个挨一个地又(对别人)做同样的事>
(21) take turns<轮流(做某事)>
(题组训练) 同义词 组替换：
65、I have waited for him for hours but he hasn't ________________ (appeared)yet.
66、His invitation is ________________ (refused).
67、If you don't know the words，you can ________________ (refer to)a dictionary.
答案：65、turned up 66、turned down 67、turn to
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★ 高考英语高频词汇词组2020
★ 高考英语高频短语汇总
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★ 高考英语短语大全
★ 高考英语高频词汇词组2020(3)
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2020年高考英语高频词汇汇总
考试总有一些知识是重点，英语也一样，有一些是核心考点，基本上是逢考必有。我整理了45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有)，供大家参考借鉴。
45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有)
1. cost
The ticket cost me ten dollars.(此句中cost用作及物动词,意为“花费”,这是cost的常用法之一。)
The cost of living is much higher now than it was two years ago. (此句中cost用作名词,意为“价格,成本,费用”,这是它的常用法之二。)
cost除了以上用法外,还有 其它 用法。如:
① Has this project been costed? (cost用作及物动词,意为“估价,估计成本”。)
② I must get the book at all costs. (at all costs意为“无论如何,不惜任何代价”。)
③ She saved him from drowning, but at the cost of her own life. (at the cost of sth.意为“以牺牲某事物为代价”。)
2. deal
Teachers should deal fairly with their pupils. (此句中deal用作不及物动词,常和with连用,意为“对待”,这是deal的常用法。)
deal还有其它用法。如:
①She spent a good deal of money on new clothes. (a good deal of意为“很多,大量”后接不可数名词。)
②We tried to make sure everyone got a fair deal. (a fair deal意为“公平的待遇”。)
③My bank deals in stocks and shares now. (deal in意为“经营”。)
④The teacher dealt out the test papers to the students. (deal out意为“分发”。)
3. interest
interest在教材中的意思为“兴趣”和“使感兴趣”,分别作名词和动词用。
The money I borrowed from him was repaid with interest.
What he did was just to protect his own interests.
上面 句子 中的两个interest都作名词用。作“利息”讲时,为不可数名词;作“利益,好处”讲时,多用复数形式。
第一句可译为“我向他借的那笔钱是带息偿还的。”;第二句可译为“他所做的一切仅仅是为了保护他自己的利益。”
4. drive
Can you drive a car? (drive用作动词,意思为“开车,驾驶”,是教材中的第一种用法。)
Let’s go for a drive in the country. (drive用作名词,意思为“驱车旅行”,是教材中的第二种用法。)
除了以上用法外, drive还有其它用法。如：
①The workers carried on a drive for greater efficiency last month. (drive用作名词,意思为“运动”。)
②There are three buses parked on the drive. (drive用作名词,意思为“车道”。)
③Poverty drove the little boy to steal. (drive用作动词,意思为“驱使”。)
④I’m sure that I’ve driven my opinion home.(drive sth. home意思为“把……讲透彻,使充分理解”。)
⑤Please drive the dog away. (drive sb./sth. away意思为“把……赶跑”。)
5. join v.& n.
What club do you want to join?(此句中的join是及物动词,意为“加入,参加”,这是其最常见的用法。)
另外它还有其它用法。如:
①The two rivers join at the bridge.(此句中的join是不及物动词,意为“会合,联合,相遇”。)
②The two pieces were stuck together so well that we could hardly see the join.(此句中的join是名词,意为“连接处,接缝”。)
6. dream
dream在教材中有两种用法:用作动词时意思为“做梦,梦到”;用作名词时意思为“梦想,幻想”。
dream除了以上用法外,还有以下几种用法。如：
Her new dress is an absolute dream. (dream用作名词,意思为“美丽或美好的人或事物”。)
My aunt’s wedding ceremony went like a dream. (go like a dream是固定 短语 ,意思为“非常顺利,完美”。)
7. know
I’ve known David for 20 years.
I hope we have taught our children to know right from wrong.
The old man has known both poverty and wealth.
know在教材中的意思为“知道,了解”,作动词用。在上面的三个句子中, know都作动词用,第一个know的意思为“认识”;第二个know的意思为“区分”;第三个know的意思为“亲身经历”。
8. fail
If you don’t work hard, you may fail.(此句中fail意为“失败;不及格,没有通过考试”。)
fail还有其它用法。如:
① He never fails to write to his mother every week.
(fail意为“忘记、忽视或未能做某事”。)
② She has been failing in health.
(fail in意为“(健康状况)衰退”。)
③ His friends failed him when he most needed them.
(fail意为“使失望, 辜负”。)
④ I had three passes and one fail.
(fail用作名词,意为“考试不及格”。)
⑤ I’ll be there at two o’clock without fail.
(without fail意为“肯定,一定,必定”。)
9. lead
lead在教材中有两种用法:用作动词时意思为“引导,领导”;用作形容词时意思为“领导的,领先的,带领的”。
除了教材中的用法外,lead还有以下几种用法。如：
Which road leads to the mountain? (lead用作动词,意思为“通向,通往”。)
My grandmother is leading a quiet life in the countryside. (lead用作动词,意思为“过某种生活”。)
Not having a balanced diet can lead to health problems. (lead用作动词,意思为“导致”。)
Her brother took the lead in the high jump. (lead用作名词,意思为“领先地位”。)
In this new film, she is the lead. (lead用作名词,意思为“主角”。)
10. fall
The leaves fall in autumn. (此句中fall用作动词,意为“落下,下降”,这是其常用法。)
fall还有其它用法。如:
①I had a fall and broke my arm. (fall用作名词,意为“跌落,掉下,降落”。)
②Our holiday plans fell through because of bad weather. (fall through 意为“落空,未能实现,成为泡影”。)
③My car is falling apart. (fall apart意为“破裂,破碎,散架”。)
④We fell about (laughing) when we heard the joke. (fall about意为“无法控制地大笑”。)
⑤Sam, please fall back on old friends in time of need. (fall back on意为“求助于,退到”。)
11. low
The sun is low in the sky. (此句中low用作形容词,意为“低的,矮的”,这是low的常用法。)
low还有其它用法。如:
① She’s been feeling rather low since her illness. (low用作形容词,意为“消沉的”。)
② The simplest way to succeed in business is to buy low and sell high. (low用作副词,意为“低价地,廉价地”。)
③ The gas is running low. (run low意为“几乎耗尽”。)
12. blind
She is blind in the left eye. (此句中blind用作形容词,意为“瞎的,盲人的”,这是blind的常用法。)
blind还有其它用法。如:
① The blinds were drawn to protect the new furniture from the sun. (blind用作名词,意为“窗帘,遮光物”。)
② The soldier was blinded in the explosion. (blind用作动词,意为“使失明”。)
③ This is a blind letter. (blind letter意为“因地址写得不清而无法投寄的信件”。)
④ He turned a blind eye to her mistakes. (turn a blind eye to意为“对……熟视无睹”。)
⑤ He’s blind as a bat without his glasses. (blind as a bat意为“完全看不见东西的”。)
13. film
大家都很熟悉film作名词时有“电影”的意思。
除此之外film还有其它的意思。如：
①I put a new roll of film in my camera. (film在此句中作名词,意思为“胶卷,胶片”。)
②It took them nearly a year to film this TV series. (film在此句中作动词,意思为“拍摄”。)
14. land
The pilot landed the plane safely in the heavy snow. (此句中的land用作及物动词,意为“使着陆”,这是land的常用法之一。)
The journey to the far side of the island is quicker by land than by sea. (此句中的land用作名词,意为“陆地,大地”,这是land的常用法之二。)
除了以上用法外,land还有其它用法。如:
① Many farmers are leaving the land to work in industry. (the land意为“农村,农业”。)
② The car will land you there in twenty minutes.(land用作动词,意为“使到达,把……送到某地”。)
③ He’s really landed himself in it this time. (land sb. / oneself in sth. 意为“使某人陷入困境”。)
④ He wants to see how the land lies before taking any action.( how the land lies意为“事态,形势,概况”。)
15. cause
She’s always causing trouble. (此句中cause用作及物动词,意为“使发生,引起”,这是cause的常用法。)
cause还有其它用法。如:
①Smoking is one of the causes of heart disease. (cause用作可数名词,意为“原因,理由”。)
②People fought for the cause of freedom and peace. (cause用作名词,意为“事业,目标”。)
高考英语高频短语动词归纳
高考英语短语动词词组
词汇是语言交流的基本在要素之一，学习掌握词汇是学习英语掌握语言的'关键因素。冰冻三尺非一日之寒，要想增长词汇量，平时就要多积累，为了帮助大家，我整理了一些英语动词短语，快快背起来吧!
一、由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的短语
1.comeback回来
2.comedown下来
3.comein进入，进来
4.comeon快，走吧，跟我来
5.comeout出来
6.comeoutof从……出来
7.comeup上来
8.comefrom来自……
9.doone'slessons/homework做功课/家庭作业
10.domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读
11.doone'sbest尽力
12.dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)
13.doagooddeed(gooddeeds)做一件好事(做好事)
14.domorningexercises做早操
15.doeyeexercises做眼保健操
16.dowellin在……某方面干得好
17.getup起床
18.geteverythingready把一切都准备好
19.getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)为……作好准备
20.geton(well)with与……相处(融洽)
21.getback返回
22.getridof除掉，去除
23.getin进入，收集
24.geton/off上/下车
25.getto到达
26.getthere到达那里
27.givesb.acall给……打电话
28.giveatalk作报告
29.givealecture(apianoconcert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)
30.giveback归还，送回
31.give…someadviceon给…一些忠告
32.givelessonsto给……上课
33.givein屈服
34.giveup放弃
35.givesb.achance给……一次机会
36.giveamessageto……给……一个口信
37.goahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧
38.gotothecinema看电影
39.gotobed睡觉(makethebed整理床铺)
40.gotoschool(college)上学(上大学)
41.goto(the)hospital去医院看病
42.goover过一遍，复习/gooverto朝……走去
43.gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西
44.gohome(there)回家去(去那儿)
45.goround顺便去，绕道走
46.goup上去
47.gooutforawalk外出散步
48.goon(doing)继续(做……)
49.goshopping去购物
50.goonwithone'swork继续某人的工作
51.goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼
52.(thelights)goout(灯)熄了
53.havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会
54.haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛
55.havedictation听见
56.haveatry试一试
57.87haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很高兴
58.havealecture(apianoconcert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)
59.haveareport(talk)on听一个关于……的报告
60.haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)
61.havebreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
62.haveameal(threemeals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)
63.havebreadandmilkforbreakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶
64.have(havegot)aheadache头痛
65.haveafever发烧
66.haveacough(acold)咳嗽(感冒)
67.havealook(at)看一看……
68.havearest(abreak)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)
69.haveatalk谈话
70.haveaswim/walk游泳/散步
71.havesports进行体育锻炼
72.haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运动会
73.havesomethingdone让人(请人)做……
74.haveatest/anexam测验/考试
75.haveanidea有了个主意
76.hadbetterdosth.(notdosth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)
77.haveawordwith与……谈几句话
78.helpsb.withsth.在……方面帮助……
79.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助……做……
80.helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉
81.helpeachother互相帮助
82.havenothingtodo无事可做
83.keepupwith跟上……，不落后于……
84.keepsilent/quiet保持沉默/安静
85.keepsb.doingsth.使……一直做……
86.keepone'sdiary记日记
87.makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)
88.makealiving谋生
89.makesb.dosth.迫使某人做……
90.makefaces(aface)做鬼脸
91.makefriends(with)与……交朋友
92.122.makeamistake(mistakes)犯错误
93.makeroom/spacefor给……腾出地方
94.makeasentence(sentences)with用……造句
95.makeafire生火
96.bemadefrom/of由……制成
97.bemadein在……地方制造
98.ookoutof(outside)往外看(看外面)
99.lookupaword(inthedictionary)查字典
100.lookup往上看，仰望
101.lookafter照管，照看，照顾
102.lookfor寻找
103.looklike看上去像
104.lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑
105.lookout当心，小心
106.lookon…as…把……当作……看待
107.lookaround朝四周看
108.lookat看着……
109.puton穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)
110.putup建造，搭起，举起，张帖
111.putinto使进入，输入
112.putone'sheartinto全神贯注于
113.put…down…把……放下
114.put…into…把……译成
115.setup竖起，建起
116.setoff出发，动身
117.setout出发
118.setanexamplefor为……树立榜样
119.sendfor派人去请(叫)
120.sendout放出，发出
121.endup把……往上送，发射
122.takeone'sadvice听从某人劝告
123.takeout拿出，取出
124.takedown拿下
125.takeplace发生
126.takeone'splace坐……的座位，代替某人职务
127.taketheplaceof代替……
128.takeawalk/rest散步/休息
129.takeiteasy别紧张
130.takesth.withsb.随身带着
131.takesb.toapark/Londonforone'sholidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假
132.takecareof关心，照顾，保管
133.takealook(alastlook)at看一看(最后看一眼)
134.takeanexam参加考试
135.takeaway拿走
136.takeback收回，带回
137.takeholdof抓住……
138.takeoff脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉
139.take(anactive)partin(积极)参加(活动)
140.takephotos拍照
141.takesomemedicine服药
142.takeabus/train,boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船
143.turnon开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)
144.turnoff关上(电灯，收音机等)
145.turnin交出，上交
146.turn…into…变成
147.turnto翻到，转向
148.turndown(把音量)调低
149.turn…over把……翻过来
150.playbasketball打篮球，football踢足球，volleyball打排球
151.playgames做游戏
152.playthepiano(theviolin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)
153.playwithsnow玩雪
154.playajoke(on)对……开玩笑
二、由be构成的短语
1. be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出
2. be at home/work 在家/上班
3. be good at 善于，擅长于
4. be careful of 当心，注意，仔细
5. be covered with 被……复盖
6. be ready for 为……作好准备
7. be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶
8. be interested in 对……感兴趣
9. be born 出生
10. be on 在进行，在上演， (灯)亮着
11. be able to do sth. 能够做……
12. be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)
13. be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气
14. be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)
15. be famous for 以……而著名
16. be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求
17. be from 来自……，什么地方人
18. be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了
19. be worried 担忧
20. be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……
21. be covered with 被……所覆盖……
22. be in (great) need of (很)需要
23. be in trouble 处于困境中
24. be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……
25. be late for ……迟到
26. be made of (from) 由……制成
27. be satisfied with 对……感到满意
28. be free 空闲的，有空
29. be (ill) in bed 卧病在床
30. be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)
三、由其他动词构成的词组
1. think over 仔细考虑
2. arrive at/in a place 到达某处
3. eat up 吃完，吃光
4. do well in 在……干得好
5. enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 喜欢干某事
6. find out 发现，查出(真相等)
7. finish off 吃完，喝完
8. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
9. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
10. hold a meting 举行会议
11. hold up 举起
12. hurry up 赶快，快点
13. enter for 报名参加
14. langht at 嘲笑
15. be used to 习惯于
16. used to 过去常常
17. wake…up 唤醒
18. work out 算出
四、动词短语
1. ask for 向……要……，请求
2. ask for leave 请假
3. send for 派人去请(叫)
4. pay for 付……的款
5. wait for 等候
6. thank for 为……感谢
7. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉
8. look for 寻找
9. leave…for 离开……去……
10. fall off 跌落
11. catch cold 着凉，伤风
12. catch up with 赶上
13. agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见
14. filled……with 把……装满
15. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事
16. talk about 谈论……
17. think about 考虑……
18. worry about 担忧……
19. look after 照料
20. run after 追赶，跟在后面跑
21. read after 跟……读
22. smile at 对……微笑
23. knock at 敲(门、窗)
24. shout at 对……大喊(嚷)
25. throw away 扔掉
26. work hard at 努力做……
27. wait in line 排队等候
28. change…into… 变成
29. hurry into… 匆忙进入
30. hurry up 快点
31. run into… 跑进
32. hear of 听说
33. hear from 收到……来信
34. think of 认为，考虑
35. catch hold of 抓住
36. instead of 代替……
37. hand in 交上来
38. stay in bed 卧病在床
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