本文目录
餐桌礼仪英语短语翻译
看外国的餐桌礼仪用英文表达的话是如何的呢?你们觉得可以适应吗?下面是我给大家整理的餐桌礼仪 英语 短语 表达,供大家参阅!
餐桌礼仪英语(短语篇)
1) As soon as the hostess picks up her napkin(餐巾), pick yours up and lay it on your lap. Sometimes a roll of bread is wrapped in it; if so, toke it our and put it on your side plate.
2) The Soup Course
Dinner usually begins with soup. The largest spoon at your place is the soup spoon. It will be beside your plate at the right-hand side.
3) The Fish Course
If there is a fish course, it will probably follow the soup. There may be a special fork for the fish, or it may be similar to the meat fork. Often it is smaller.
4) The Meat Course
The main Course is usually served by the host himself, especially if it is a fowl(鸡禽) or a roast which need to be carved. He will often ask each guest what piece he prefers, and it is quite proper to state your preference as to lean or fat, dark(红肉) or light(白肉).
5) Using Knife and Fork
If you have English and American friends you will notice a few differences in their customs of eating. For the main or meat curse, the English keep the fork in the left hand, point curved downward, and bring the food to the mouth either by sticking the points onto it or in the case of soft vegetables, by placing it firmly on the fork in this position with the knife. Americans carve the meat in the same position, then lay down the knife and taking the fork in the right hand with the point turned up, push it under a small piece of food without the help of the knife and bring it to the moth right-side-up.
6) Helping Yourself and Refusing
If a servant passes food around, he will pass the dish in at your left hand so that you can conveniently serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right; it is then the turn of your neighbor on the right. It is polite to take some of everything that is passed to you. But if there is something you may not like, you may quietly say: "No thank you."
7) Second Helpings
The hostess may or may not ask if you would like a second helping, according to the formality of the meal. If she does and you accept it, you should pass your plate to her or to the servant with the knife and fork still lying on it.
餐桌礼仪英语(例句篇)
(1)、自己想做某些事情时,用May I ~ ? 想问不知道该不该问的问题时,用May I know?
May I have your name, please?
请问贵姓?
May I have your check out time, please?
请问您什么时候结帐退宿?
May I see your passport, please?
我可以看一下您的护照吗?
(2)、有求于客人时,用Could you ~ ?
Could you fill out the form, please?
请填写这张表格好吗?
Could you write that down, please?
请写下来好吗?
Could you hold the line, please?
请不要挂断电话好吗?
以上这类情况如果用Would you ~ ? 来问,就变成上级对下级说话的口气,带有质问对方的意思,不适合酒店服务人员使用,所以应特别留意。
(3)询问客人的喜好或意愿时,用Would you ~ ?
Would you like tea or coffee?
您要茶还是咖啡?
Would you like to take a taxi?
您需要出租车吗?
Would you mind ~ ing?
您介意 ~ 吗?
下列为“疑问词 + Would you ~ ?”的句型,只能用于询问客人的希望。
When would you like to visit the Jade Buddha Temple?
您什么时候参观玉佛寺?
Where would you like to have lunch?
您想去哪里吃午餐?
What time would you like to eat?
您想要什么时候用餐?
Who would you like to contact?
您想和谁联系?
Why would you like to visit Hong Kong?
您为什么想去香港?
Which kind of room would you prefer?
您喜欢哪一种房型?
Which museum would you like to visit?
您想去参观哪一间博物馆?
How would you like to settle your bill?
您想用什么方式付帐?
How long would you like to stay?
您住多久?
How many tickets would you like to buy?
您要买几张票?
餐桌礼仪英语( 句子 篇)
民以食为天,吃饭是生活中必不可少的一件事。而在家吃饭和在餐厅吃饭会说的话也不同,那么跟吃饭有关的事情用英语怎么说呢?看完这篇 文章 ,相信你对吃饭点餐可以轻车熟路了。
[1] 干杯怎么说
[2] 在家请客招待客人
[3] 在餐厅吃饭的英语
[4] 餐厅英语会话
每逢佳节聚会,英美人常欢聚一堂,频频举杯,开怀畅饮,“干杯!”、“为……干杯!”之声不绝于耳。那么英美人是如何表示的呢?
一、用(Here's)to...表示:
1.Here's to your health / success. 为你的健康 / 成功干杯!
2.Here's to our friendship! 为我们的友谊干杯!
3.Here's to Tom for his new job! 为汤姆的新工作干杯!
二、用health, luck等表示:Good health! Good luck! All the best!例如:
1.Your health, John—May you have a successful time in Manchester!为了你的健康,约翰,也祝你在曼彻斯特前程似锦!
2.Helen raised her glass,“Good luck to you!” she said. 海伦举起酒杯,说道:“祝你好运!”
三、主人或主持人邀客人喝酒时,通常用Cheers! Do the honors!例如:
1.He raised his glass,“May you success! Cheers!” 他举起酒杯说:“祝你成功,干杯!”
2.Pat, you do the honors and propose the toast. 帕特,你敬酒吧。
四、在比较随便的场合,通常用Here's how!还有Happy landing!(美俚,原为空军用语)等。例如:
Oh,come, come,David.Here's how!噢,来呀,来呀,大卫,干杯!
五、在比较正式的场合,英美人有时也用一些外来语。例如:
Prosit!(来源于拉丁语,意为May it do good! To your health/ good luck! etc. )
六、在陈述句中,英美语通常用toast,round, drink to,drink a toast for / to, propose a toast for 等词表示。例如:
1.Friends,I'll give you a toast——to our president! 朋友们,我给大家敬酒,为我们总统干杯!
2.I now propose a toast to the friendship between our two people——to our friendship. 现在,我提议为我们两国人民的友谊干杯!
You would no doubt be interested in Chinese cooking.
你一定喜欢中国菜。
Dinner is ready. Please come to the table.
饭菜好了,请入席。
What would you like to drink?
你要喝什么?
Mr. Taylor, which do you prefer, beer or wine?
Mr. Taylor,你要啤酒还是葡萄酒。
Wouldn't you care for something a little stronger?
你不介意喝点烈酒吧?
Here's to our friendship and to your health, Cheers!
为我们的友谊和您的健康,干杯!
Ah, here come the egg rolls.
Ah,上春卷儿了。
It tastes best when taken piping hot.
趁热吃好吃。
Have some more, please.
请再来点儿。
中西方餐桌礼仪差异英语对话
现在国内的外国人是越来越多了,他们热爱中国 文化 。那么作为主人,在外国友人不会中文的情况下,适时的学习中方餐桌礼仪英语也是有必要的。下面我就为大家搜集了5条中方餐桌礼仪英语,希望能够帮到你哦!
中方餐桌礼仪英语一、
让客人和长辈先吃每一道菜
let the elder people and the customer eat first
中方餐桌礼仪英语二、
不要用筷子敲碗
don't use the chopsticks hit the bowl
中方餐桌礼仪英语三、
为主人的长寿、健康、成功干杯
wish for the people who host the dinner
中方餐桌礼仪英语四、
等大家到齐了,才开始吃
don't eat until everyone is there
中方餐桌礼仪英语五、
不要将手伸到饭桌对面夹菜
don't reach to get the food on the opposite side
一些关于餐桌礼仪的英语句子
1. I will tell you all the things I know about table manners.
2. Do not take your seat till guests and elder people are seated
3. obtain small amount of food each time and do not make loud noise while eating. Take time to talk with neighboring people to create a relaxing atmosphere
4. Upon leaving, give thanks to the host and invite him/her to your house in the future.
5. These are all I know about table manners that you should pay attention to. Hope they are helpful to you.
餐桌礼仪英语句子带翻译
Situation 1:You are at a school party. Your friend tells you that the man you
语境1:你在一个学校的聚会上。你的朋友告诉你明天将要和你
are going to work with tomorrow has also come to the party. You
一起工作的那个人也来参加这个聚会。你
have never met the man before, but your friend does not know.
以前从未见过这个人,但是你的朋友不知道。
You ask him to introduce you to the man.
你请你的朋友把你介绍给他。
Situation 2:Many students and teachers come to the party. You are looking
语境2:很多老师和学生都来参加聚会。你和朋友在找
for two seats to sit down with your friend, but there are none.
两个座位坐,但是没有。
You see two seats, but there are bags on them. You go over to
你看到了两个座位,但是上面有包。你过去
ask the girl sitting beside the bags.
问旁边坐着的女孩。
Situation 3:Many people are drinking at the party and there are many glasses
语境3:在聚会上,很多人都喝水,桌子上有
on the table. You take the wrong one. What will you say and
很多杯子。你拿错了杯子。你会说什么?
what will you do?
怎样做?
重点·难点·考点及疑点注释
1. introduce意为“使认识;介绍,使了解”,用于以下结构中:introduce + n. (+ to + n.)。
The headmaster introduced a new teacher to the students.
校长向学生介绍新老师。
May I introduce my friend Tom?
让我介绍我的朋友乔治好吗?
My father introduced me to the game of football.
我父亲使我了解了足球赛。
introduce还有“把(新事物)引进,引入”的意思。
New Paris fashions are introduced /into/ Shanghai every year.
巴黎的新流行式样每年都被引进上海。
2. go over意为“走过去”。
He went over to give a kiss to her.
他走过去吻了她。
go over还可作“检查,核对;复习”解。
Go over your work carefully before you hand it in.
交作业前要仔细检查一下。
READING
课文翻译
TABLE MANNERS AT A DINNER PARTY
宴会上的餐桌礼仪
People who go to a formal Western dinner party for the first time may be
第一次参加西式宴会的人或许会惊诧于
surprised by table manners in Western culture. Knowing them will help you
西方文化的餐桌礼仪。了解这些礼仪,能帮助你给
make a good impression.shavingsgood table manners means knowing, for
别人留下美好印象。有良好的餐桌礼仪意味着知晓(一些礼节),例如,
example, how to use knives and forks, when to drink a toast and how to behave
如何使用刀叉,何时祝酒以及该有怎样的举止。
at the table. Beside your napkin you will find a small bread roll and three glasses
在你的餐巾旁,你会看到一个小面包卷和三只杯子——一只用来
—one for white wine, one for red wine, and one for water. There are two pairs
盛白酒,一只用来盛红酒,还有一个用来喝水。餐桌上有两副大
of knives and forks on the table, forks on the left and knives on the right of the
刀叉,叉子放在盘子左边,刀子放在右边。
plate. When you see two spoons, the big one is for the soup and the small one
还有两把匙子,大的一把用来喝汤,小的一把
for the dessert. The knife and fork that are closest to your plate are a little bit
用来吃甜点,离盘子最近的那副刀叉比
bigger than the ones beside them. When you sit down at the table, you can
盘边的稍大些。当你在餐桌旁坐下来,你就可以
take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap. In China, you sometimes
拿起餐巾,把它展开,然后铺在大腿上。在中国,有时你
get a hot, damp cloth to clean your face and hands, which, however, is not
会得到一把热乎乎的湿毛巾,用来擦手、洗脸。然而,
the custom in western countries.
这在西方国家是没有的。
Dinner starts with a small dish, which is often called a starter. Some
宴会开始,先上一盘小菜,这通常叫做开胃菜。
people pray before they start eating, and other people may keep silent for a
用餐前,一些人做祈祷,还有一些人会沉默
moment. Then you can say“Enjoy your meal”to each other and everybody
片刻。这时你们就可以互相说声“请用餐”,然后大家
starts eating. For the starter, which you eat with the smaller pair, you keep
开始吃起来。你要先用那副小的刀叉吃第一道菜,
the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left. After the starter you
应是左手拿叉,右手拿刀。吃完,就
will get a bowl of soup—but only one bowl of soup and never ask for a second
会上来一碗汤菜——只能是一个汤菜,永远不能要
serving.
第二个。
The next dish is the main course. Many westerners think the chicken breast
接下来的菜便是主菜。许多西方人认为,
with its tender white flesh is the best part of the bird. Some people can use
白嫩的鸡脯肉是鸡身上最好吃的部分。有些人吃鸡肉或其他禽肉时
their fingers when they are eating chicken or other birds, but never touch beef or
可以用手;但一定不要用手去拿牛肉或
other meat on bones. It is polite to finish eating everything on your plate, so
其他肉排。吃完自己盘子里的所有东西是礼貌的,所以
don’t take more food than you need.
不要往自己的盘子里放过多的食物。
At table, you should try to speak quietly and smile a lot, but do not laugh
用餐时,说话声音要小,面带笑容,但不能一直大笑
all the time.
不止。
Most Westerners like soft drinks if they will drive home. Many of them
如果要开车回家,大多数西方人喜欢喝不含酒精的饮料。许多人
drink white or red wine with the food. When drinking to someone’s health,
吃东西时喝白葡萄酒或红葡萄酒。当为某人健康干杯时,
you raise your glasses, but the glasses should not touch. The custom of toasting
你要举起酒杯,但不要碰杯。
in some parts of China is to finish the drink at once, but Westerners usually
在中国的一些地方,干杯表示把杯中的酒
take only a sip. For drinking during a dinner, the best advice is never to
一次喝光,但西方人则通常是呷一小口。对于在宴会上饮酒,建议你
drink too much.
最好不要过度饮酒。
Table manners change over time. They follow the fashion of the day.
餐桌礼仪随着时代的变化而变化。它们有着时代特点。
Besides, table manners are only important at formal dinner parties. If you�re
而且,餐桌礼仪只有在正规的宴会才重要。如果你
not sure what to do, you can always follow your hosts. Although good manners
对该怎么做没有把握,就注意主人是怎么做的。虽然良好的礼仪常使你
always make you look good, you do not need to worry about all these rules
风度优雅,但是当你和朋友或家人一起进餐时,
whileshavingsdinner with your friends or family.
就不必为那些规矩而担扰了。
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