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被动语态的句子
被动语态的句子如下：
1、The ball is played,every day.这个球每天被踢。
一般现在时：主语+am/is/are+过去分词。
2、The classroom was cleaned by us yesterday.昨天教室被我们打扫了。
一般过去时：主语+was/were+过去分词。
3、Will the school sports meeting be held next week?校运动会将在下星期举行吗？
一般将来时：主语+shall/will+be+过去分词。
4、We told him that the classroom would be cleaned soon.我们告诉他教室很快就会被打扫的。
过去将来时：主语+should/would+be+过去分词。
5、We are cleaning the classroom now.我们现在正在打扫教室。
现在进行时：主语+am/is/are+being+过去分词。
6、The house was being painted when we arrived at his home.我们到他家时，他家房子正在粉刷。
过去进行时：主语+was/were+being+过去分词。
7、The radio has not been turned on yet.收音机还没开。
现在完成时：主语+have/has+been过去分词。
8、Her homework had not been finished when I got home.我到家的时候，她的作业还没有完成。
过去完成时：主语+had been+过去分词。
9、Before you return my work will have been done.你回来前我的工作将会做完。
将来完成时：主语+shall/will+have been+过去分词。
10、He told me that preparations would have been finished by 600.他告诉我准备工作将在六点前完成。
过去将来完成时：主语+should/would+have been+过去分词。
被动语态的用法归纳图
被动语态是动词的一种形式，用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系。
被动语态用法
① 不知道谁是动作的执行者(即不知道谁做)时用被动语态,省略by短语。如：A man was killed in the accident.(一个人死于事故)/ This window was broken yesterday.(这扇窗子是昨天被打破的)
②不说或者众所周知是谁做时,用被动语态,省略by短语。如：Rice is also grown in this place.(这个地方也种水稻)/ A railroad will be built here in three years.(三年之后这里将要修建一条铁路)
③强调动作的承受者,句尾加by短语。如：It was written by Lu Xun.(它(书)是鲁迅写的)/ A pet dog is never killed by its owner.(宠物狗是不会被主人宰杀的)
被动形式表示主动意义
被动形式表示主动意义主要有下面两个考点需要同学们注意：
1）一些固定词组，它们的被动形式通常表示主动意义。
例如be concerned with/ about（关心），be dressed in（穿着）. be hidden（躲藏起来），be located（位于），be lost in（陷入，迷路），be seated（就座）等。大家看下面例句：
That’s fine，as far as we’re concerned. 就我们而言，那样挺好。
After everyone was seated，the teacher began to read the result.
同学们就座后，老师开始读考试结果。
2）还有一些动词构成的被动形式也表示主动意义。
这类词组有: be used to（习惯于），be born（出生），be determined（决心，决定），be prepared（准备）等。
被动语态例句
1The floor was swept.地板打扫了。
2The letter was written by him.这封信是他写的。
3The glass was broken by the boy.杯子被那个男孩打破了。
4English is spoken by many people in the world.
世界上许多人说英语。
5Knives are used for cutting things.
刀用来切东西。
以上就是我整理的被动语态用法，感谢阅读。
被动语态的结构及例句
下面是被动语态各种时态的例句：e.g. You are wanted on the phone . 有你的电话。（一般现在时） The railway was built in 1998. 这条铁路建于1998 年。（一般过去时） A new railway is being built in this city. 这个城市正在修建一条新的铁路。（现在进行时） The railway was being built this time last year.去年这个时候这条铁路正在修建。（过去进行时） The new railway has already been built.新铁路已经建成了。（现在完成时） The new railway had been built by the end of last year.这条铁路在去年年底前已经建成了。（过去完成时） A new railway will be built in this city next year.这个城市明年将建一条新的铁路。（一般将来时） He told us that the new railway would be built the next year.他告诉我们新铁路将于第二年建成。（过去将来时）第二节 被动语态的各种句型1.单宾语结构。 e.g. Our English teacher often uses a tape-recorder in teaching English.我们英语老师经常用录音机教英语。（主动语态） A tape-recorder is often used (by our English teacher) in teaching English.录音机经常用来教英语。2．双宾语结构 这种结构可有两种被动语态句型，即分别用间接宾语和直接宾语作主语。e.g. The villagers gave the foreign guests warm welcome.（主动语态）The foreign guests were given a warm welcome by the villagers.（被动1）A warm welcome was given to the foreign guests by the villagers.（被动2）3。复合宾语结构 这种结构只能将主动语态的宾语改作被动语态的主语。 e.g. They heard someone singing in the next room.(主动) Someone was heard singing in the next room. (被动)4. 含情态动词的被动结构 含情态动词的句子其被动语态形式是“情态动词+ be+过去分词”。 e.g. The trees should be watered every day. 这些树应每天浇水。 This word can be pronounced in two ways. 这个单词可以有两种发音。5．短语动词结构 相当于及物动词的短语动词也可以有被动语态，如 look after, give up , take care of , pay attention to , make use of , put off, wake up , put out 等。e.g. The children must be taken good care of .这些孩子必须得到好的照顾。The big fire has been put out . 大火已被扑灭。特别提醒A． 只有及物动词和及物短语动词才可以有被动语态不及物动词，不及物短语动词或系动词都不可以有被动语态，如happen, go on , take place , belong to , sound, feel等。e.g. This room belongs to me. .这房子属于我。不可以说：This room is belonged to me .e.g. This music sounds sweet.这音乐听起来很悦耳。不可以说：This music is sounded sweet.B.被动语态只有在强调动作的承受者或不知道动作的执行者时才使用。e.g. This sock is made of silk.这袜子是丝的。（不知道动作的执行者是谁。）English is required in many schools of our country.在我们国家许多学校要求开设英语课。（强调动作的承受者English.）C. 千万不能按中文意思死搬硬套，如句子“你的信我已经收到了。”不能说：Your letter has been received by me .只能说：I have received your letter.D. 主动语态变为被动语态的步骤 1。找出主动语态的宾语，作为被动语态的主语；2。将谓语动词有主动形式变为被动形式；3。有无必要用 by 短语。4。注意被动语态的句式，时态必须主动语态一致。e.g. Have you found your lost book? 你找到你丢的书了吗？（一般问句，现在完成时） Has your lost book been found?你丢的书找到没有？（一般问句，现在完成时）E. 有些动词常用主动形式表示被动意义，如动词act, cook, keep , look , open , write, read, sell , wash 等，这时句子的主语通常是没有生命的。e.g. This hall measures 100 metres long and 60 meters wide. 这个大厅长100米，宽60 米。 This pen sells well in that country. 这种笔在那个国家很好销。F. 在一些固句型中常用被动语态结构，如：It is said that … 据说……，人们说…… It is reported that … 据报道…… It is hoped that … 人们希望…… It is well known that… 众所周知…… It is believed that…人们相信…… It must be admitted that…必须承认…… It must be pointed that…必须指出的是……
五个被动语态的英语句子加翻译
1、我们教室的窗户每星期擦一次
2、我的作业2小时前被检查
3、那个男孩上星期受伤了，现在被照顾得很好
4、许多国家都讲英语
5、大火被消防员熄灭了
6、这些车在英国制造
7、每年成千上万的新书印刷出来
8、老年人应当被好好照顾
10、她经常被我们看见在打扫教室
1.The windows of our classroom are cleaned once a week.
2.My homework was checked two hours ago.
3.That boy got injured last week and is now taken good care of.
4.English is spoken in many countries.
5.The fire was put out by fire fighters.
6.These cars are made in Britain.
7.Each year thousands of new books are being printed.
8.The elders should be taken good care of.
10.She is often seen by us cleaning the classroom.
11.These stone processing machines have been introduced from Italy for the newly established factory. 这些石材加工机器是为新建工厂而从意大利引进的。
12.：The Secondary School is named after a donator who made a contribution of 50 million RMB yuan.这所中学是以一名出资五千万元人民币的捐赠人的名字命名的。
13.：Although the dreams of seeing and hearing things from far, far away was made by human beings several thousand years ago, such dreams came into reality in modern times. 虽然"千里眼"和"顺风耳"是人类几千年前所梦想的但直到现代社会才梦想成真。
14.：This five star hotel was built in 1997 for Hong Kong's return to the motherland.这家五星级酒店是为迎接香港回归祖国而于1997年建成的
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