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中英文化差异导致英语语法错误的原因
12个中国式英语典型错误
1. 这个价格对我挺合适的。误：The price is very suitable for me.正：The price is right.提示：suitable(合适
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1. 这个价格对我挺合适的。
误：The price is very suitable for me.
正：The price is right.
提示：suitable(合适的、相配的)最常见的用法是以否定的形式出现在告示或通知上，如：下列节目儿童不宜。The following programme is not suitable for children. 这句话用后面的说法会更合适。
2. 你是做什么工作的呢？
误：What's your job?
正：Are you working at the moment?
提示：what's your job这种说法难道也有毛病吗？是的。因为如果您的谈话对象刚刚失业，如此直接的问法会让对方有失面子，所以您要问：目前您是在上班吗？Are you working at the moment?接下来您才问：目前您在哪儿工作呢？Where are you working these days?或者您从事哪个行业呢？What line of work are you in?
3. 用英语怎么说？
误：How to say?
正：How do you say this in English?
提示：How to say是在中国最为泛滥成灾的中国式英语之一，这绝不是地道的英语说法。同样的句子有：请问这个词如何拼写？How do you spell that please?请问这个单词怎么读？How do you pronounce this word?
4. 明天我有事情要做。
误：I have something to do tomorrow.
正：I am tied up all day tomorrow.
提示：用I have something to do来表示您很忙，这也完全是中国式的说法。因为每时每刻我们都有事情要做，躺在那里睡大觉也是事情。所以您可以说我很忙，脱不开身：I'm tied up.还有其他的说法：I can't make it at that time. I'd love to, but I can't, I have to stay at home.
5. 我没有英文名。
误：I haven't English name.
正：I don't have an English name.
提示：许多人讲英语犯这样的错误，从语法角度来分析，可能是语法功底欠缺，因为have在这里是实义动词，而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词。所以，这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词。明白道理是一回事，习惯是另一回事，请您再说几话：我没有钱；I don't have any money.我没有兄弟姐妹；I don't have any brothers or sisters.我没有车。I don't have a car.
6. 我想我不行。
误：I think I can't.
正：I don't think I can.
提示：汉语里说“我想我不会”的时候，英语里面总是说“我不认为我会”。以后您在说类似的英语句子的时候，只要留心，也会习惯英语的表达习惯的。
7. 我的舞也跳得不好。
误：I don't dance well too.
正：I am not a very good dancer either.
提示：当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候，英语里面通常用not good at something，英语的思维甚至直接踊跃到：我不是一个好的舞者。
8. 现在几点钟了？
误：What time is it now?
正：What time is it, please?
提示：What time is it now是一个直接从汉语翻译过的句子，讲英语的时候没有必要说now，因为您不可能问what time was it yesterday, 或者what time is it tommorow?所以符合英语习惯的说法是：请问现在几点了？还有一种说法是：How are we doing for time?这句话在有时间限制的时候特别合适。
9. 我的英语很糟糕。
误：My English is poor.
正：I am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving.
提示：有人开玩笑说，全中国人最擅长的一句英文是：My English is poor. 外国人遇到自己外语不好的情况，他们会说: I am still having a few problem, but I am getting better.
10. 你愿意参加我们的晚会吗？
误：Would you like to join our party on Friday?
正：Would you like to come to our party on Friday night?
提示：join往往是指参加俱乐部或者协会，如：join a health club; join the Communist Party.事实上，常常与party搭配的动词是come 或者go。如go a wild party，或者come to a Christmas Party。
11. 我没有经验。
误：I have no experience.
正：I don't know much about that.
提示：I have no experience这句话听起来古里古怪，因为您只需要说那方面我懂得不多，或者这方面我不在行，就行了。I am not really an expert in this area.
12. ——这个春节你回家吗？
——是的，我回去。
--Will you be going back home for the Spring Festival?
误：--Of course!
正：--Sure. / Certainly.
提示：以英语为母语的人使用of course的频率要比中国的学生低得多，只有在回答一些众所周知的问题时才说of course。因为of course后面隐含的一句话是“我当然知道啦！难道我是一个傻瓜吗？”因此，of course带有挑衅的意味。在交谈时，用sure或certainly效果会好得多。同时，of course not也具挑衅的意味。正常情况下语气温和的说法是certainly not。
你听过哪些最离谱的英语病句翻译
1. We have computer class one week a time.
2. Go into my school, you can see many flowers.
3. There have 100 books.
4. I study there very happy.
5. I usually swimming there.
6. I forget said this, our school wall beside has many trees.
7. Several hours after, he was surprised.
8. He had to asked the other one.
9. He thought he speak well.
10. Mr. Li is come from Beijing .
11. He was very hardly. He likes studying Chinese.
12. This film is very good-looking .
13. It is very good to family look.
14. I think we can’t live Internet.
15. People use the net to send the mails has the most people.
16. I have a future dream.
17. It can help me to walk on my life road.
18. I think everything must be change a lot.
19. I just wonder what does my future like and what should I do.
20. But I singing not very well.
21. Tom’s mum didn’t care him.
22. Almost students use the computer not study.
23. Send mail is most of people like to do in the net.
24. When I was very small.
怎么样,找出错误没有啊. 下面我们来看看要怎么改正吧.
1. I have computer class once a week.
英语中表达频率次数时:一次 once, 两次 twice 从三次开始用 three times ...
2. Going into my school, you can see many flowers.
这里使用动名词going做主语, go 这个动作由后面的you 发出.
3. There are 100 books.
表示某个地方有什么,一般使用There be 的存在句型.
4. I study there very happily.
Study 是个动词,表示动作的程度要使用副词,不可以用形容词happy.
5. I usually swim there.
-ing结尾的动名词不可以单独做句子的谓语.
6. I forget said this, our school wall beside has many trees.
这个句子的表达和语法上都有问题. 如果单从中文意思来看,大家都明白他在说什么,但是要是让外教来批改,估计他会无尽的苦恼了.所以我们在不失句子原意的基础上,使用正确的语法.该句子的表达应该为:
By the way, there are many flowers beside our school wall.
7. Several hours later, he was surprised.
使用after时,不能放在时间表达语的后面.
8. He had to ask the other one.
“Have to do something” 是固定用法 ,不定式后用动词原形.
9. He thought he spoke well.
这个句子属于语法时态的不一致.
10. Mr. Li is from Beijing .
一个英语句子中不能有两个谓语动词..
11. He studies very hard.. He likes studying Chinese.
首先要区分hard 和 hardly.虽然两个都可以做副词,但在意思上有很大的区别. He works very hard. 他工作很努力 He hardly works. 他几乎不工作.这个两个表达相差很大. 其次,be 动词后面不能使用副词.
12. This film is very interesting.
这是一个完全中文式的英语句子. good-looking 一般用来形容人物的.
13. It is fit for family to enjoy.
又是一个中文式的句子,
14. I think we can’t live Internet.
学生想要表达的是不要过分依赖因特网.不改变原意的基础上,我们修改为:
I think we can’t rely on Internet.
15. Most people use the net to send the mails.
这是一个要表达比例的英语句子.学生在这里做了一个中文句子的”强行”翻译.
16. I have a dream about future..
Future 在这里不可以直接修饰dream.
17. It can help me to walk on my life ‘s journey.
“人生路”中的“路”是抽象的含义，不可用“road”来表达。
18. I think everything keeps on changing.
不细心看这个句子,我完全不了解他想表达什么.但从上下文来推测,我想他想表达世事在变化的意思.
19. I just wonder what my future likes and what I should do.
宾语从句要使用正常语序.
20. But I don’t sing very well.
动名词不可以单独做谓语动词使用..一般现在时的句子表否定,如果是实意动词需要有do来帮忙.
21. Tom’s mum didn’t care about him.
Care 是个不及物的动词，不可以直接加宾语。
22. Almost of the students use the computer not to study.
一个句子中间只能有一个谓语动词。
23. Send mail is most of people like to do in the net.
这是一个中文式表达的句子，按照上下文来看，我们修改为：
Most of people like sending mail in the internet.
24. When I was a little child.
Small 用来形容人的体型和物品体积。这里要表达的“小孩子”的意思。
英语六级作文常见的五类语法错误有哪些
英语六级作文常见的五类语法错误
在英语六级的写作中，最常出现的`就是语法错误了，那么我们该如何避免这些语法错误呢?下面就和我一起来看看吧。
一、冠词错误
(1)A/The horse is a useful animal。
(2) The exam will be held in December, 2004.
二、动词形式错误
1.时态错误
Many people think that the Internet will be more useful in the future。
2.语态形式错误
(1)I have been excited several days at the news that you will come here。
(2)Most of the students are satisfied with the service in the dining hall。
3.单复数形式错误
(1) Wise men seek opportunities rather than wait for them. / A wise man seeks opportunities rather than wait for them。
(2) Some people are afraid that computers may control men in the future。
4.非谓语动词形式错误
(1) Let me say “hello” to you on behalf of everyone。
(2) Doing exercise in the morning is good for one’s health。
(3) Having studied in our school for 3 years, I find that the canteen service has changed a lot。
三、代词错误
(1)We can use computers in doing everything we like。
(2)A college student should be able to do his washing on his own。
四、词性错误
(1) I wish you can consider my suggestions。
(2)If a person wants to succeed, he must learn to endure sufferings and setbacks。
五、句子结构错误
1. 主从句叠置
(1)There are more and more students who like to use the computer. / More and more students like to use the computer。
(2) There are still many problems that should be noted and resolved. / Many problems still should be noted and resolved。
2. 简单句叠置
I like chatting on line very much, so I go to the net bar almost every weekend. / I like chatting on line very much. I go to the net bar almost every weekend。
3. 从句叠置
It is known to all that computers play an important role in many fields of our life. / As is known to all, computers play an important role in many fields of our life。
4. 句子成分缺失
If we work hard, we will surely be successful. /Working hard, we will surely be successful。
5. 语序错误
(1) Why do college students spend more and more time on the computer?
(2) I often wonder where they have got their money。
延伸阅读：英语六级作文经典承转句式
1. in view of the practical need of society, …
鉴于社会的实际需要，……
【例子】In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English。
【译文】鉴于社会的实际需要，愈来愈多的人对学英语有兴趣。
2. in other words, …= to put it differently
换言之，……
【例子】In other words, I will try my best to attain my goal。
【译文】换言之，我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。
3. As a matter of fact, …= In fact, …
事实上，……
【例子】As a matter of fact, it is health that counts。
【译文】事实上，健康才是最重要。
4. … for this reason, …
基于这个理由，
【例子】For this reason, I have decided to take teaching as my future career。
【译文】基于这个理由，我已决定把教书作为未来的职业。
5. Besides (In addition)， we should not neglect …
此外，我们不应忽视…
【例子】In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society。
【译文】此外，我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。
6. That is to say, …= That is, …= Namely, …
那就是(说)……;亦即……
【例子】We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking
and drinking in the daily activities。
【译文】我们生活需有规律。也就是说，早睡早起，戒除烟酒。
7. What is more serious is (that).。.
更严重的是，……
【例子】What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife。
【译文】更严重的是，我们不珍惜野生动物。
8. on the other hand, …
另一方面，……
【例子】The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should
develop the good habit of reducing pollution。
【译文】政府应严格执法，另一方面，大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。
9. In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) .。.
这样说来，假如...，当然毫无疑问地…。
【例子】In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will
get somewhere。
【译文】这样说来，假如我们能善用时间，当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。
10. 举例说明：
… for example, …例如
take … for example 拿……做例子
【例子】For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life。
【译文】例如，我们盲目地提高生活水准，却降低生活品质。
;纠正英语语法错误的软件
Does he have relatives here?是正确的
一般陈述句是 He has relatives here. 这里的动词根据主语变成第三人称单数的has 如果是疑问句当然也要用助动词do的三单形式does来提问 但是此时动词就是不必再变了 也就是只需要变一个
has 三单一（第三人称单数）
have 原型咯
had 是过去时态的
He had a nice weekend. 他周末度的很愉快(那么现在已经是新的一周了)
_______(am,is,are,do,does) you friends?
这个句子很搞笑 确是如一楼所言 看不懂
但是莎士比亚有句话 Friend or foe? (是朋友还是敌人)
省略了 Is he a friend or foe? 或者 Are you a friend (of mine) or foe(against me)?
所以 Are you friends? (试探性询问)对方是不是朋友。。。这个实在很弱智的题目（我的意思是这个出题者很NC）
因为 没有人会这么问呀。。。
当然也不排除一楼的 Are they your friends?
课本也可能出错哟
如果是Are you friends? = Are you (my) friends?
Yes, we are.(双方要握手了)
No, we aren't.(要开打了)
如果是Are they your friends?（他们是你朋友吗？）
Yes, they are.
No, they aren't.
趋势一： 他们不是 我们要和他们开打了（怎么觉得我最近挺暴力的）
趋势二： 他们 我不认识呀（路过 没事 没事）
最后那个。。。
Does he have a roommate?是正确的
看第一问题的解释吧
He has a roommate.
Has he a roommate?
Does he have a roommate. 都是正确的
再比如 He sees the film with me.
Does he see the film with you?
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