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花费的过去时用英语怎么写
一般过去时,就是把动词该成过去式,其他与一般现在时一样。如果是过去进行时,则结构为was/were+动词ing形式,如果是过去完成时,则结构为 had+动词的过去分词。望采纳。
请采纳。
英语动词过去式ed的发音规则
①一般情况下在动词原形后直接加-ed。如:wanted,played。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去掉e再加-ed。如:hoped,lived。
③重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母再加-ed。如:stopped。
④以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i,再加-ed。如:studied,worried。
规则动词过去式的读音也有规律可循。请记住:清后[t],元浊[d],[t]
[d]之后读[id]。
①清辅音[p]
[k]
[f]
[s]
[f]
[tf]等后,ed要读[t]。如:worked,finished。
②元音或浊辅音[b]
[g]
[v]
[z]
[m]等后,ed要读[d]。如:lived,called。
③[t]或[d]后,ed读[id]。如:started,needed。
b.不规则动词变化
be动词过去式有两种形式,主语是第一、三人称单数形式使用was,其他人称用were
其他的大概有几类
一、aaa型(原形、过去式和过去分词同形):
cost
cost
cost
cut
cut
cut
let
let
let
put
put
put
read
read
read
二、abb型(过去式与过去分词同形):
bring
brought
brought
build
built
built
buy
bought
bought
catch
caught
caught
dig
dug
dug
feel
felt
felt
find
found
found
get
got
got
have
had
had
hear
heard
heard
hold
held
held
keep
kept
kept
※learn
learnt
learnt
leave
left
left
lend
lent
lent
make
made
made
meet
met
met
pay
paid
paid
say
said
said
sell
sold
sold
send
sent
sent
shine
shone
shone
sit
sat
sat
sleep
slept
slept
※smell
smelt
smelt
spend
spent
spent
stand
stood
stood
teach
taught
taught
tell
told
told
think
thought
thought
understand
understood
understood
三、abc型(原形、过去式和过去分词各异):
be
waswere
been
begin
began
begun
blow
blew
blown
break
broke
broken
do
did
done
draw
drew
drawn
drink
drank
drunk
drive
drove
driven
eat
ate
eaten
fall
fell
fallen
fly
flew
flown
forget
forgot
forgotten
give
gave
given
go
went
gone
grow
grew
grown
know
knew
known
lie
lay
lain
ride
rode
ridden
ring
rang
rung
see
saw
seen
show
showed
shown
sing
sang
sung
speak
spoke
spoken
swim
swam
swum
take
took
taken
throw
threw
thrown
wake
woke
woken
wear
wore
worn
write
wrote
written
四、aba型(原形与过去分词同形):
become
became
become
come
came
come
五、aab型(原形与过去式同形):
beat
beat
beaten
英语的过去式是什么意思
动词过去式有两种用法
1) 在一般过去时中充当谓语动词,用来表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态或过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。例如:
~I can't remember what I said. 我记不起来自己说了什么。
~He used to get up late before. 过去他常常晚起。
2) 用于对现在或将来发生的情况或存在的状态的虚拟。例如:
~I wish I were you. 但愿我是你。
英语动词过去式ed的发音规则
①一般情况下在动词原形后直接加-ed.如:wanted,played.
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去掉e再加-ed.如:hoped,lived.
③重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母再加-ed.如:stopped.
④以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i,再加-ed.如:studied,worried.
规则动词过去式的读音也有规律可循.请记住:清后[t],元浊[d],[t] [d]之后读[Id].
①清辅音[p] [k] [f] [s] [F] [tF]等后,ed要读[t].如:worked,finished.
②元音或浊辅音[b] [g] [v] [z] [m]等后,ed要读[d].如:lived,called.
③[t]或[d]后,ed读[Id].如:started,needed.
b.不规则动词变化
be动词过去式有两种形式,主语是第一、三人称单数形式使用was,其他人称用were
其他的大概有几类
一、AAA型(原形、过去式和过去分词同形):
cost cost cost cut cut cut
let let let put put put
read read read
二、ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形):
bring brought brought
build built built
buy bought bought
catch caught caught
dig dug dug
feel felt felt
find found found
get got got
have had had
hear heard heard
hold held held
keep kept kept
※learn learnt learnt
leave left left
lend lent lent
make made made
meet met met
pay paid paid
say said said
sell sold sold
send sent sent
shine shone shone
sit sat sat
sleep slept slept
※smell smelt smelt
spend spent spent
stand stood stood
teach taught taught
tell told told
think thought thought
understand understood
understood
三、ABC型(原形、过去式和过去分词各异):
be was?were been
begin began begun
blow blew blown
break broke broken
do did done
draw drew drawn
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
fly flew flown
forget forgot forgotten
give gave given
go went gone
grow grew grown
know knew known
lie lay lain
ride rode ridden
ring rang rung
see saw seen
show showed shown
sing sang sung
speak spoke spoken
swim swam swum
take took taken
throw threw thrown
wake woke woken
wear wore worn
write wrote written
四、ABA型(原形与过去分词同形):
become became become
come came come
五、AAB型(原形与过去式同形):
beat beat beaten
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