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考研英语同位语从句例句
对于同位语从句，大家有了解多少呢?接下来，我给大家准备了浅谈英语的同位语从句,欢迎大家参考与借鉴。
浅谈英语的同位语从句
一、同位语从句的位置与定语从句的比较
1、同位语从句与定语从句一样，都是用在名词后面。所不的就是：定语从句是修饰限制它前面的名词，因此，它是属于形容词从句。而同位语从句属于名词性从句，它是用来说明它前面的名词内容的，或者说是解释前面名词的内容。
2、同位语从句只用that作为开头(I have no idea除外)，属于连词，在从句中不起成分作用，但不可省略。而定语从句是以关系代词、关系副词开头，它们在从句中起 句子 成分作用(作主语、宾语、表语、定语或状语)，作宾语时可以省略。
3、只有在内容方面可以进一步阐明的名词(一般为抽象名词)才能带同位语从句，而几乎任何名词都可以带定语从句。
比较：
(1)The suggestion (that) she has given at the meeting is good.
(2)The suggestion that she should stay in the room is good.
(1)句中that she has given at the meeting这个从句说明了是她提出的建议，不是别人的建议，也就是限定了the suggestion的范围，但并没有说明建议的内容。从结构上分析，that是give的宾语，所以这个从句是定语从句。
(2)句的that she should stay in the room这个从句说明了建议的内容，同时，that只起连词作用，在从句中既不是主语，也不是宾语，但不能省略，所以它是同位语从句。
二、同位语从句前常用的名词
同位语从句说明的名词常见的有：ability, advice, answer,belief, doubt, discovery, fact, fear, hope, idea, information, message,news, order, possibility, problem, proposal1, question, story, suggestion, theory, thought, word(消息)等。而不可说明的名词是不会接同位语从句的。比如：man, water, sun等具体的人或事物。例如：
There is no doubt that the prices of cars will go down.
The belief that the company will make a great is shared by everyone.
三、where, when, why, how, who, what等在引导同位语从句时，一般只用于I have no idea结构中，其实，这种类型的同位语从句应该列入宾语从句的范畴，因为I have no idea意思就是I don\'t know...
如：I have no idea where I should go.
I have no idea how I can get to the railway station.
四、有时候主句的谓语比较短，同位语从句比较长，这个从句就不一定紧接在它所说明的名词后面。如：
Word(消息) came that our Chinese women team had beaten Japanese.
扩展：珍惜当下，失去总是猝不及防
it was anniversary and Ria (Wife) was waiting for her husband to show up. After some years of marriage things changed between them. Once cute couple who couldn’t live without each other now had turned bit bitter.
这是一个周年纪念日，利亚在等着她丈夫的出现。结婚几年后他们相处之间有了些许变化。当年如胶似漆的小情侣如今也遇到了些困难。
They were now fighting over every little things, both didn’t like changes came into their marriage.
他们现在经常因为鸡毛蒜皮的小事争吵，但两个人都不希望他们的婚姻出现什么变故。
Wife was waiting to see if Manoj (Husband) remembered that it was their wedding anniversary. As the door bell rang she ran toward door and open it with a smile and bunch of flowers to greet her husband. Both started to celebrate. They wanted to make up for fights. They planned to for champagne, light music.
妻子正在等着马努基(丈夫)看他是否还记得他们的结婚纪念日。门铃响起时她跑向门口，手捧鲜花微笑地开门迎接她的丈夫。两个人开始庆祝。想以此来弥补那些争吵。他们准备好的香槟和轻音乐。
Suddenly the phone in the bedroom rang.
突然卧室的电话响了。
Ria went to pick it up. On call there was a man who said, “Hello ma’am I am calling from the police station. Is this Mr. Manoj Kumar number?”
利亚去接了起来。一个男人在电话中说：“夫人您好，我是警察局的，这是马努基库玛先生的号码吗?”
She replied, “Yes it is!”
“I am sorry mam but there has been an accident and man died. We got this number from his wallet. Can you please come and identify body?” man replied.
“对不起夫人，很遗憾地告诉您，刚刚发生了一场车祸有一个人死了。我们从他的钱包中找到了这个号码。能请您过来辨认一下尸体吗?”男人回答说。
Ria was shocked!! “But my husband is with me here.!!”, she replied.
“Sorry ma’am but the incident took place in afternoon while he was getting off bus.” Man replied. Ria was about to lose her conscience. “How could this happen?”, She thought to herself.
“对不起夫人，意外是下午在他下公交车时发生的。”利亚就要失去意识。“怎么可能呢?”她心中想着。
She had read stories about souls returning to meet their loved ones after their death before it leaves.!! Her heart sank. In fear she ran towards other room to look for her husband. But he was not there.
她曾经读过关于人死后灵魂会在消失之前回来和他们爱的人道别这样的 故事 。她的心咯噔一下。她惊恐地跑向其他房间寻找她的丈夫。但是他并不在。
She said to herself “It’s true!! He left me forever. Oh God I can die to have another chance to mend for every fight they had. I lost my chance forever.” She fell on floor in pain.
“这是真的!!”她自言自语道，“他永远地离开我了。我的上帝啊，我可以以死去弥补之前所有的争吵。我永远没机会了。”她痛苦地跌倒在地。
Suddenly there was noise from bathroom, door opened and Manoj came out and said, “Darling, I forgot to tell you today my wallet was stolen.”
突然盥洗室里传来声音，门开了，马努基走出来说：“亲爱的，我忘告诉你了，今天我钱包被偷了。”
Life Might not Give you Second chance. Never waste any Moment while you Still have Chance. Value People and Relations in life. Have a Wonderful Life with No Regrets. Because we know No one have Promised Tomorrow. Live today and Enjoy every Moment of Life.
生活可能不会给你第二次机会。不要在你还有机会的时候虚度任何一秒。珍惜生活中的人和牵挂。过一次无怨无悔的人生。因为谁都不知道明天会发生什么。活在当下，珍惜生命中的每一刻吧。
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同位语从句例句 有什么例句和用法
同位语从句即重复说明同一个称谓或事件的从句。下面我整理了例句等相关内容，来看一下！
同位语从句例句五句
1、She hasn't made the decision whether she should give up。 她还没决定她是否应当放下。
2、I have no idea what has happened to him。 我不明白他发生了什么事。
3、There was no doubt that he is honest man。 毫无疑问他是诚实的人。
4、You have no idea how worried I was。 你不明白我当时有多担忧。
5、I have no idea why he resigned。 我不明白他为何辞职。
同位语从句用法
同位语部分是个句子，就是同位语从句，这种用法比较"固定"
一、在复合句中用作同位语的从句叫同位语从句。它一般跟在某些名词后面，用以说明该名词表示的具体内容。
二、可以跟同位语从句的名词通常有news，idea，fact，promise，question，doubt，thought，hope，message，suggestion，word（消息），possibility,decision等（一般的“抽象”名词都可用）。
三、英语中引导同位语从句的词通常有连词that，whether，连接代词what，who。连接副词how,when,where等。（注：if不能引导同位语从句。）
四、有时同位语从句可以不紧跟在说明的名词后面，这是因为英语中的尾重原则（即不允许“头重脚轻”的现象存在）
同位语从句的英语语法总结
关于同位语从句的英语语法
1.同位语从句：whether
whether可以引导同位语从句，而定语从句不能用whether作为引导词。
He hasn’t made the decision whether he will go there.
他还没有做出决定是否去那里。
I have small doubt whether he is suitable for the job.
他是否适合这件工作我有点怀疑。
2.同位语从句：that
些名词的后面可以接that引导的同位语从句：
We came to the decision that we must act at once. 我们做出决定：我们必须立即行动。
He made a proposal that the meeting be postpone. 他提议会议延期。
There was little hope that he would survive. 他幸存的希望很小。
在非正式语体中that可以省略。
以下名词常用于以上句型：
advice, announcement, argument, belief, claim, conclusion, decision, evidence, explanation, fact, feeling, hope, idea, impression, information, knowledge, message, news, opinion, order, probability, promise, proposal, remark, reply, report, saying, statement, suggestion, thought, treat, warning, wish, word
3.同位语从句：what
what可以引导同位语从句，而定语从句不能用what作为引导词
I have no idea what he is doing now. 我不知道他现在在干什么。
4.同位语从句：how
how可以引导同位语从句，而定语从句不能用how作为引导词
It’s a question how he did it. 那是一个他如何做了此事的`问题。
5.同位语从句：who等
who, whom, which, when, where, why用来引导同位语从句
The question who should do the work requires consideration.
谁该干这项工作，这个问题需要考虑。
She raised the question where we could get the fund.
她提出这个问题：我们到哪儿去搞这笔资金。
6.同位语从句和定语从句的区别
1)同位语从句和先行词是同等的关系；而定语从句是用来修饰先行词，是从属的关系。
2)that在同位语从句中没有词义，不充当句子成分；而在定语从句中充当主语、宾语等句子成分。
3)whether, what, how可以用来引导同位语从句；而它们不能用来引导定语从句。
;同位语从句的概念及用法总结
一、同位语从句的引导词有三种：从属连词、关系代词和关系副词。需要注意的是，同位语从句的引导词都不能省略。并且if和which不能引导同位语从句。
二、同位语从句引导词用法总结如下：
1. 从属连词：引导同位语从句的从属连词有that, whether。它们在同位语从句中不充当任何成分。
2. 关系代词：引导同位语从句的关系代词有what, who, which等。它们可以在从句中担任主语、宾语、定语或表语。
3. 关系副词：引导同位语从句的关系副词有how, when, where等。它们可以在从句中担任状语。
以上就是关于英语中同位语从句及其用法,考研英语同位语从句例句的全部内容，以及英语中同位语从句及其用法 的相关内容,希望能够帮到您。
