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英语主动句改为被动句
英语主动句改为被动句:1首先我们要掌握主动句和被动句子的构成,先说主动句:是由主语+谓语+宾语+状语组成。
2被动句是由助动词be+过去分词的形式构成,过去分词保持不变,而所有的变化,都是人称,数,时态的变化,都体现在助动词be上。所以只要把不同时态的be掌握了,被动句就会变得简单。
3掌握了主动句和被动句的构成后,想要把主动语态变成被动语态就变得很轻松,在掌握以下步骤,就会更简单了.把主动句中的宾语转变为别动语态的主语。
4把动词改成be+过去分词。这一步很容易出错,注意时代动词的人称和数要随着新的主语(原来主动句中的宾语)而变,同时be动词的时态按照原来主动语态的时态保持不变,be动词后面的过去分词就是原来主动语态句子中的动词的过去分词。
5原主动句子中的主语,如果需要就放在by后面以它的宾语形式出现(因为by是介词后边需要跟宾格介词的宾语)以指明做事的人或者物,如果没有必要可以省略。
6其它成分 定语,状语不变。
主动改被动句子
The meals are cooked by me everyday. A new house is being looked for by him. The sweater was made by my mother for me. 主语提前,动词改为过去分词,主语是人时后面用by+人 结构为be+V-pp
主动句变被动句的例句20个
1.we built the buildings one year ago.
the buildings was built one year ago.
2.how to make bread?
how is bread made?
3can I eat it now?
can it is eaten now?
4.the frozen fish is here.
here the fish is frozen .
5put it in bags.
the thing is put into the bags.
6we sold it yesterday.
it was sold yesterday.
7let's get it.
it was got .
8my eyes hurt.
my eyes was hurt.
9it ate them.
them were eaten with it.
10 how fast he chase the chick.
how fast the chick was chasen
英语主动句改被动句怎么改
由于楼主没给例题
所以我这里把一些比较常见的通用的方法罗列一下:
1、找到该句宾语(必须是在谓语动词后的),将它提到句子开头。
2、用被动语态结构be+Vt过去分词构成句子。
3、把原句的主语用by构成的介词短语带出,也可不加。
eg:I
finished
my
homework
yesterday.
→My
homework
was
finished
(by
me)
yesterday.
特殊形式:
1、部分Vi加上适当介词可当作Vt构成被动语态。
eg:Parents
look
after
their
children
carefully.
→Children
were
looked
after
(by
parents)
carefully.
2、联系动词没有被动语态。eg:The
water
feels
warm.
3、在主动语态中一些省略to的动词不定式改为被动语态时需加上to。
eg:Teachers
often
make
him
stand
outside.
→He
is
often
made
to
stand
outside
(by
teachers).
4、have、let等动词无被动语态。
必要时,have可改为held,let
sb
to
do
sth可改为be
allowed
to
do
sth
(被允许做某事)。
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