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英语中的强调句有哪些
陈述句的强调句型It is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其他部分。一般疑问句的强调句型：is/was it+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其他部分。
强调句基本句型
1、强调句的陈述句句型为：It is /was+被强调的部分+that/who引导的从句+原句其他部分。尼们可以看下面例句来体会理解：
2、强调句的一般疑问句型：Is / Was +it+被强调的部分+that/ who/ whom引导的从句+原句其他的部分。
3、强调句的特殊疑问句型：特殊疑问词（When /Where/ Why/ Who/ What/ How ）+is/ was +it +that从句+原句的其他部分。
4、强调句例句：针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。
强调主语：It was I that （who） met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.
强调宾语：It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.
强调地点状语：It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.
强调时间状语：It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.
强调句句型
强调句句型：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其他部分。例句：ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.
强调句是基本语法，是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。英语常用的强调结构是“Itis（was）+被强调部分（主语、宾语或状语）+who（that）……”。
通过各种方式对句子中的某个部分进行强调，从而起到修辞的作用。一般说来，被强调部分指人时，用who；指事物时用that，但that也可以指人。在美国英语中指事物时常用which来代替that。
英语强调句型结构
陈述句的强调句型
It is/ was + 被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+ that/ who（当强调主语且主语指人）+ 其他部分。
例子 It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.
2. 一般疑问句的强调句型
同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。
例子 Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?
3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型
被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分？
例子 When and where was it that you were born?
4.not … until … 句型的强调句
A. 句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分
普通句：He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.
强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.
B. 注意：
此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用；因为句型中It is/ was not ... 已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。
5.谓语动词的强调
A. It is/ was ... that ... 结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/ does或did
Do sit down. 务必请坐
B. 注意：此种强调只用do/ does和did，没有别的形式；过去时用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。
英语强调句型结构
英语强调句如下：
英语中的强调句型常用句型：It is/was +… who/that…；被强调部分如果为主格人称代词，who/that后的动词和主格人称代词在人称和数上保持一致。
1、如强调句型指现在或未来的情况用It is指过去用It was。
e.g. It is I who/ that am wrong.
分析：被强调部分为人强调词可用who也可用that. 指现在的情况所以以 It is开头，被强调部分是 I谓语用 “am”
原句： I am wrong.
e.g. It was him who\that I saw the day before yesterday.
原句为 I saw him the day before yesterday.
分析：指过去的情况用It was 开头，被强调部分为人所以强调词仍是who\that.
2、被强调部分往往为句子的主语、宾语、时间状语、地点状语等，但有时也可以强调比较复杂的内容。 如时间状语从句、地点状语从句、not until… 结构、not only…but also…和as well as…等结构。
e.g. It was only when I reread his poems recently that I began to appreciate their beauty. (appreciate means understand and enjoy the good qualities or value of something欣赏、鉴赏、领会)
分析：强调部分为复杂的时间状语从句强调词不能使用when只可用that
e.g.It is not only he but also his parents who\that have been to Beijing.
3、 被强调部分为人称代词时，原句用什么格强调句也用什么格。
如上述例句。
4、关于强调词的选用，强调人时可用who 或that，如果不强调人一律用that。此时绝不能与定语从句混淆，被强调部分为时间状语、地点状语、或原因状语时不可误用when, where 或why。
e.g. It was in the street that I met him yesterday.
尽管被强调部分是地点状语，强调词不能使用where只可用that.
e.g. It was about 600 years ago that the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.分析：指过去的情况用It was 开头，尽管被强调部分是时间状语，强调词不能使用when只可用that.
e.g. It was because he was ill that died at once
被强调部分为复杂的原因状语从句强调词不能使用why只可用that。
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