本文目录
英语作文常用句型
英语作文常用句型
掌握以下简单实用的句型，写什么样的作文都手到擒来。以下是我整理的关于英语作文常用句型，希望大家认真阅读!
第一部分
常用于引言段句型的两类表达方式
议论文常用句型
1.It is a fact that….……是一个事实
2. It is well-known that….众所周知……
3.There is no doubt that….毫无疑问……
4. I think that….我认为
5. Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer….与流行的想法相反，我更喜欢
6. Some people say/believe/claim that….有人说/相信/声称
7. It is generally believed that….人们普遍认为
8. It is widely accepted that….这是被广泛接受的
9. It is argued/held that….有人认为/认为
10. While it is commonly believed that…, I believe….虽然人们普遍认为……，我相信
11. It can be concluded that….可以得出结论
12. People’s views vary from person to person.......人们的观点因人而异
13.When asked about…,the vast/overwhelming majority of/most/many/quite a few people say/think/believe/answer that…But…
当被问及……时，都输(大多数、许多)人认为(回答)……但是……
14.Nowadays,it is commonly/widely/generally believed/thought/held that…,but I wonder/doubt that…
如今，人们普遍认为……，但是我怀疑……
15.When it comes to…,some think/hold/believe…
当提及……时，有人认为……
16.Depending on personal experience and concern, we find that some people hold the idea of…,while others prefer…
基于个人经历、关注的不同，我们发现有人持……的观点，而另外一些人则喜欢……
17.As a coin has two sides,there are positive aspects and negative aspects to…
如同硬币有正反面一样，……也有积极的一面和消极的一面。
18.There is a public/general debate/controversy/discussion today on/as to the issue of…
如今，有一场关于……问题的公开的(普遍的)争论(讨论)。
19.Recently, the issue/problem/question/of…has been brought into focus/to public attention.
近来，……的问题已经成为人们关注的焦点。
20.Now,there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to…
如今，人们越来越意识到……的必要性。
图表型常用句型
1. The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph /column chart shows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflects that/how….表显示/ 反映/如何
2. The graph provides some interesting data regarding….图提供了一些有趣的数据
3. The data/statistics/figures can be interpreted as follows:数据/统计/数据可以解释如下
4. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….数据/统计/数据使我们得出这样的结论：
5. As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table, ….如图所示/图表/表格中显示/展示
6. It is clear/apparent from the table/chart/diagram/figures that….从表/图/图中清楚/明显
7. The vertical/horizontal axis stands for….垂直/水平轴代表
8. There was rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/steep/remarkable/slow/little/slight/gradual rise/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop/change in development in ….有迅速/明显/大/急/显/慢/有/轻微/逐渐上升/增加/减少/下降/下降/下降/变化在发展中
9. The percentage remained steady/stable at….的百分比仍然在稳定/稳定
10. The figures stayed the same….这些数字保持不变
11. The figures bottomed out/peaked at….这些数字触底/见顶
12. The figures reached the bottom/a peak/a plateau during…. 这些数字达到了底部/一个高峰。
第二部分
常用于正文段句型的三类表达方式
原因分析性段落常用表达句式
1.There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.…
有几个原因，但总的来说，他们归结为三大问题。
2.There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.
有很多因素可以解释…，但以下是最典型的因素
3.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.
许多方法可以有助于解决这个问题，但以下的可能是最有效的
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.
一般而言，优势可以列举如下
5. The reasons are as follows.
其原因如下。
因果推理段落常用句型
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.因为我们读了这本书，我们学到了很多
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.如果我们读了这本书，我们会学到很多
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.我们读了这本书，因此/因为这个原因/，因为这，我们已经学到了很多
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.由于读了这本书，我们学到了很多
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.超重的原因是吃太多了
6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.超重是由于吃得太多而引起的。
7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.吃太多的影响/结果/结果是超重
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.吃太多导致/导致超重。
举例型段落常用句型
1.Here is one more example.下面是一个例子
2. Take … for example.以……为例
3. The same is true of….同样是真实的
4. This offers a typical instance of….这提供了一个典型的实例
5. We may quote a common example of….我们可以引用一个共同的例子
6. Just think of….只是想到
建议型段落常用句型
1.It is time that we put/urged an immediate end to the undesirable situation/tendency of…
该是结束……这种不良情况(趋势)的时候了。
2.Therefore,in order to…,effective means should be taken to…
所以，为了……，必须采取有效措施来……
3.Perhaps it is time we remembered the old saying….And fighting… is everybody’s business! As for…,we should strive to….
我们应该记住这句古语了……。与……作斗争是每个人的事情。至于……，我们应努力……。
4.In short/In any case, we should/must/ought to…
总之(无论如何)，我们应该(必须)……
对比和对照段落常用句型
1.The advantages gained in…outweigh/are much greater than the advantages we gain from…
……的优点远远超过我们从……中获得的。
2.On the one hand,…, on other hand, …
一方面，……;另一方面，……
3.Similarly/Likewise/In the same way, …
同样，……
4.Although… enjoys a distinct advantage, …
尽管……有明显优势，但是……
5. …is no more… than … is/…does not … any more than … does.
……绝不比……更……
6.Indeed, …carries more weight than … when … is concerned.
的确，就……而言，……的重要性要超过……
第三部分
常用于结尾段句型的'两类表达方式
对原文进行归纳总结常用句型
1. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过上面的讨论，我们可以得出结论：
2. Taking into account all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that….考虑到所有的因素，我们可以得出结论：
3. Judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at/reach the conclusion that….从所提供的所有证据来看，我们可以得出结论：
4. All the evidence supports a sound conclusion that…所有的证据都支持健全的结论
5. From what is mentioned above, we may come to the conclusion that…从上面提到的，我们可以得出这样的结论：
6. To sum up/draw a conclusion, we find that….总结/得出结论，我们发现
7. In short/brief/a word/conclusion/sum/, it is….总之/简短/一个字/结论/总和/，这是
8. Therefore/Thus/Then, it can be inferred/concluded/deduced that….因此，它可以推断/推断出
9. From/Through/According to what has been discussed above, we can come to/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that….从/通过/根据上面的讨论，我们可以得出/到达/得出结论……
10. It is believed that….它被认为
表达个人观点常用句型
1. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.就我而言，在某种程度上我同意后者的观点
2. As far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy.就我而言，我完全的测试/政策的支持
3. In conclusion/a word, I believe that….总之一句话，我相信
4. There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of… outweigh its advantages.这两种观点都有一定的道理，但我认为……的缺点超过了它的优点。
5. In my opinion/view, we should….在我看来，我们应该
6. As for me, I….至于我，我
7. As I see it, ….正如我看到的
8. From my point of view, ….从我的观点看
9. Personally, I think….我个人认为
10. My view is that….我的观点是
11. I think/consider….我认为/考虑
12. I take/hold a negative/positive view of….我采取/保持一个消极的/积极的看法
;英语写作中常用的十个句型
英语写作 中，能写出优秀的 句子 可以给你的 作文 增添不少色彩。下面我为大家带来英语写作常用重点句型整理，欢迎大家学习!
英语写作常用重点句型整理1：
1。 allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework。
2。 asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
My father asked me to study hard。
He asked me not to swim alone。
be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday。
3。 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
She is afraid to ask me questions。
4。 be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事
I am afraid of going out at night。
5。 be afaid of sth 害怕某物
He is afraid of snakes。
6。 be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶
He was amazed to meet the girl there。
be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶
they were amazed at the news。
7。 be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)
I was busy washing my car at that time。 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
I am busy with my work。
8。 becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)
the bus is coming/the dog is dying。
9。 be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋
Jacky was excited to travel there by plane。
be excited at sth
Lily was excited at his words。
be excited about doing sth
he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books。
10。 be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事
Sam is frightened to ride a horse。
11。 be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事
She is happy to clean theblackboard with me。
be pleased to do sth高兴做某事
She was pleased to helpthe old man yesterday。
be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意
The teacher was pleasedwith my answer。
12.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣
She is interested inswimming in the river。
My btother is interestedin Chinese。
13。 be/get ready for/to do sth
be ready for 为某事做好了准备
We are ready for the exam。
Be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备
We are ready to have a birthday party for her。
get ready for sth为某事在做准备
We are getting ready for the exam。
14。 be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇
be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇
This is nothing to be surprised at。
I‘d be surprised to see him on such an occasion。
15。 be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考)
It was too remote to be worth thinking about。
16。 开始去做某事begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sth
When do children begin to go to school?
17。 can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力负担(购买)……
At this rate we won‘t be able to afford a holiday。
18。 can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth
We may come at another time。
19。 can‘t wait todo sth 迫不急待地去做某事
I can’t wait to hear the news。
20。 decide to do sth 决定去做某事
make up one‘s mind to do sth 下决心去做某事(常考)
make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定
What do they decide to do?
I have made up my mind to go with him
21。 deserve to do sth 值得/应该做……
We must admit that she did deserve to win。
22。 encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事
Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations。
23。 enjoy doing sth 喜欢去做某事
I enjoy reading the story book
24。 expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事
Don‘t expect him to help you。
25。 fail to do sth 做某事失败
succeed doing sth 成功做了某事
If you don‘ t work， you willfail to pass the exam。
26。 finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)
After finish doing your homework， you can have a rest。
英语写作常用重点句型整理2：
27。 follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事
Follow me to read the new words。
28。 get sb to do sth / make sb do sth/ let sb do st 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)
Her jokes made us laugh。
29。 get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会
I‘m very happy to have a chance to visit your school。
30。 give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb
buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb
Please give me a piece of paper。
I bought him a drink in return for his help。
31。 go on to do sth /go on doing sth 继续做事(常考)
Go on doing the exercise after a short rest。
32。 hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事
Ihate to tell the news to you。
33。 have fun doing sth 做某事很有趣
Have fun getting to know each other。
34。 have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难
Many people have problems getting to sleep at night。
35。 have sb do sth/have sth done 让某人做某事
This is the best work you have ever done。
36。 hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形，常考)
hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事(常见)
I heard someone laughing。
37。 help to do sth 帮忙做某事
help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
I‘ll help you clean the room。
38。 hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事
wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事
I wish to take this opportunity to thank you all。
39。 It seems that 这像是……(后接从句)
seem to do sth
seem +adj
It‘seems that you are lying。
Does that seem to make sense?
40。 It‘s + adj+(for sb) to do sth。
It‘s+adj +(of sb) to do sth
It‘s glad for him to hear the news。
41。 It takes sb sometime/money to do sth 。 花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)
It takes me an hour to walk there and back。
42。 pay …for… cost spend…on…。。 it take …to do sth 花费
He paid for it out of his own pocket。
43。 It‘s best for sb to do sth。 对某人来说做某事是最好的
It‘s best for you to do more exercise。
had better do sth 最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化，better后接动词原形)
You had better go to the school。
44.It‘s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了
It‘s time for us to have dinner。
45.keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事(常考)
John always kept (on) asking questions。
keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事(常考)
Don‘t keep me waiting。
keep sbfrom doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)
He keeps her from cutting the tree。
keep sb/sth +adj 使某人保持……的状态
Washingyour hands keeps you healthy。
46.learn to do sth 学做某事Ilearn to play football。
learn sth from sb 向某人学习
I learn the spirit from him
47.like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事
She likes swimming。/She likes to swim this afternoon。
48.need to do sth/ need doing sth/need to be done 需要做某事
The garden needs to be watered。 / The garden needs watering。
49。 prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)
I would prefer to spend the weekend at home rather than drive out。
prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……
I prefer reading books to going shopping。 比起购物来，我更爱读书。
preferto do sth 喜欢(爱)做某事
50。 refuse to do sth 拒绝做……
I refuse to answer that question。
以上就是我为大家带来英语写作常用重点句型整理，希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
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英语写作中常用句型100句
英语写作中常用句型
It引导的句子是英语写作中使用频率最高的句式。大家应熟练掌握其用法，并能灵活运用到文章的开篇、主体段和结尾段中。下面是我分享的写作常用句型，希望能帮到大家!
图表作文常用句型
1. The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph /column chart shows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflects that/how….
2. The graph provides some interesting data regarding….
3. The data/statistics/figures can be interpreted as follows:
4. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….
5. As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table, ….
6. It is clear/apparent from the table/chart/diagram/figures that….
7. The vertical/horizontal axis stands for….
8. There was rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/steep/remarkable/slow/little/slight/gradual rise/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop/change in development in ….
9. The percentage remained steady/stable at….
10. The figures stayed the same….
11. The figures bottomed out/peaked at….
12. The figures reached the bottom/a peak/a plateau during….
议论文常用句型
1. It is a fact that….
2. It is well-known that….
3. There is no doubt that….
4. I think that….
5. Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer….
6. Some people say/believe/claim that….
7. It is generally believed that….
8. It is widely accepted that….
9. It is argued/held that….
10. While it is commonly believed that…, I believe….
11. It can be concluded that….
12. People’s views vary from person to person.
否定句
1、Instead of indulging in playing computer games, children should be taught how to benefit from useful information on the internet.应该教孩子们如何从互联网获取有益的信息，而不是沉溺于玩电脑游戏。
2、On no account (Under no circumstances)can we ignore the immense value of knowledge. 我们绝不能忽视知识的巨大价值。
3、College students take part-time jobs not formore money but fora better understanding of societies.大学生参加兼职工作不是为了赚更多钱，而是为了更好地了解社会。
4、One’s salary doesnot depend so much on his educational background ason his ability and contribution to the society.一个人的工资与其说取决于他的教育背景倒不如说取决于他的能力和对社会的贡献。
5、In terms of nutrition, fast foodis far from satisfactory.从营养角度来说，快餐远非令人满意。
6、Parentswould not expect their children to become useful persons withoutworking hard. 父母们不能指望孩子们不经过刻苦努力就可以成才。
It引导的句子
It引导的句子是写作中使用频率最高的句式。大家应熟练掌握其用法，并能灵活运用到文章的`开篇、主体段和结尾段中。
1、It is hard to imagine whatour life would look like without computers in modern society. 很难想象如果现代社会没有了计算机，我们的生活会变成什么样子。
2、It is conceivable thatbeing physically active does good to health. 可想而知，积极参加体育活动有利于身体健康。
3、It is a highly controversial issue whetherwomen should join the armed forces or not. 女性是否应该参军是一个非常有争议的问题。
4、It is universally acknowledged thatwater and air are indispensable to human beings.人们普遍认为，水和空气对人类不可缺少。
5、It is essential thatendangered species of animalsbeprotected against
being killed. 保护濒危的动物物种免遭残杀是必需的。
6、It is high time thatthe government took effective measures to solve these problems.该是政府采取有效措施来解决这些问题的时候了。
7、It has been made easier for modern peopleto communicate with each other by theinternet in a few seconds.现代人很容易通过互联网在几秒钟内就取得联系。
8、It is worth caring about the way a child behaves.关心孩子们的行为方式是值得的。
9、It is no use crying over the spilt milk.覆水难收。
10、It has been a few decades sincethe computer came into being.自从计算机问世以来已经有几十年的时间了。
;英语写作中常用的十个句型
英语写作常用十大句型
英语写作都有哪些常见句型呢?下面就让我为大家讲解一下吧。
一、否定句
许多否定句不含not的否定结构。如果论文作者能正确使用他们，就会增加写作的闪光点，使文章显得生动活泼。
1、Instead of indulging in playing computer games, children should be taught how to benefit from useful information on the internet.应该教孩子们如何从互联网获取有益的信息，而不是沉溺于玩电脑游戏。
2、On no account (Under no circumstances)can we ignore the immense value of knowledge. 我们绝不能忽视知识的巨大价值。
3、College students take part-time jobs not formore money but fora better understanding of societies.大学生参加兼职工作不是为了赚更多钱，而是为了更好地了解社会。
4、One’s salary doesnot depend so much on his educational background ason his ability and contribution to the society.一个人的工资与其说取决于他的教育背景倒不如说取决于他的能力和对社会的贡献。
5、In terms of nutrition, fast foodis far from satisfactory.从营养角度来说，快餐远非令人满意。
6、Parentswould not expect their children to become useful persons withoutworking hard. 父母们不能指望孩子们不经过刻苦努力就可以成才。
二、非限制性定语从句
如果需要对前述的整个句子内容进行解释或说明，就可以用到非限制性定语从句。
1、Undoubtedly, practical courses can be used to the reality,whichis of vital importance to their developmentin the future. 毫无疑问，实用性课程可以用于实际中，这对于他们未来发展是非常重要的。
2、Children tend to imitate what they have seen and heard on mass media, which is sometimes dangerous and harmful.孩子们倾向于模仿大众媒体上的所见所闻，这在有时是危险和有害的。
3、The majority of students believe that part-time jobs will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力, 这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
三、让步句
让步句是写论文最常用的句式之一，作者务必掌握以下4种用法，可以使英文句子起伏跌宕，富于变化。
1、This view is widely acknowledged;however，there is little evidence that smoking isbeneficial topeople’shealth.这个观点被广泛认可，然而，几乎没有证据表明吸烟对人们健康有利。
2、Although(Whilst)the computer has been widely used in class, it cannot replacethe role of teachers. 尽管计算机已经广泛用于课堂，但是它不能取代教师的作用。
3、Reasonable asthe opinion sounds, it cannot bear much analysis. 虽然这个观点听起来有道理，但是它经不住分析。
4、In spite of a lot of conveniences thatcars bring to people’s life, it can create a series ofserious problems.尽管汽车给人们的生活带来了许多便利，但是也产生了一系列严重的问题。
四、It引导的句子
It引导的句子是写作中使用频率最高的句式。作者应熟练掌握其用法，并能灵活运用到文章的开篇、主体段和结尾段中。
1、It is hard to imagine whatour life would look like without computers in modern society. 很难想象如果现代社会没有了计算机，我们的生活会变成什么样子。
2、It is conceivable thatbeing physically active does good to health. 可想而知，积极参加体育活动有利于身体健康。
3、It is a highly controversial issue whetherwomen should join the armed forces or not. 女性是否应该参军是一个非常有争议的问题。
4、It is universally acknowledged thatwater and air are indispensable to human beings.人们普遍认为，水和空气对人类不可缺少。
5、It is essential thatendangered species of animalsbeprotected against
being killed. 保护濒危的动物物种免遭残杀是必需的。
6、It is high time thatthe government took effective measures to solve these problems.该是政府采取有效措施来解决这些问题的时候了。
7、It has been made easier for modern peopleto communicate with each other by theinternet in a few seconds.现代人很容易通过互联网在几秒钟内就取得联系。
8、It is worth caring about the way a child behaves.关心孩子们的行为方式是值得的。
9、It is no use crying over the spilt milk.覆水难收。
10、It has been a few decades sincethe computer came into being.自从计算机问世以来已经有几十年的时间了。
五、假设句
假设句可分为真实假设句和非真实假设句两种。常用在主体段落表示正、反论证。
1、If we destroy old buildings, thenwewill ruin the traditionalculture andheritage.如果我们推倒老房子，就要破坏传统的文化和遗产。
2、Youwouldmiss the chance to interact with other studentsif you used internet at home. 假如你在家上网，你就会失去与其他同学交流的机会。
3、Once you change your present job, you will be faced with the danger of
being unemployed.一旦你变换了现在的工作，就面临着失业的危险。
六、倒装句
在写作中恰当和准确地使用倒装句，有助于句子表达形式的多样化，使语言更加生动有力。
1、Only in this way can the problem be tackled properly. 只有这样才能妥善地解决这个问题。
2、Only whenchildren take arduous efforts canthey become successful. 只有当孩子们付出艰苦的努力他们才能获得成功。
3、Not only does studying in school serve academic purpose, butstudents learn how to handle interpersonal relations. 在校学习不仅为了学术目的，而且还可以学会如何处理人际关系。
4、Under no circumstancesshould youngsters follow negative informationon mass mediablindly.青少年决不应当盲从大众媒体上的不良信息。
5、So valuable iswater that we cannot afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
6、Nowadays,most dangerous for youngsters isthe tendency to indulge in playing PC games.如今对青少年最为危险的事情是倾向于过多地玩电脑游戏。
七、强调句
写作时为了突出句子的某一成分，常常使用强调句。
1、It is for the benefit of maintaining the ecological balance that human beings ought to protect the endangered animal species.正是为了维持生态平衡，人类才应该保护地球上濒危的动物物种。
2、It is not untilpeople suffer from some fatal diseases such as SARS and AIDS thatthey are becoming aware of how significant it is for the government to invest more money in medical care.
直到人们患了像非典和爱滋病这样致命的疾病时，才意识到政府把更多的钱投入到医疗上的重要性。
3、Nothing in the world is more valuable than health.世界上没有比健康更重要的了。
八、比较句
正确地使用比较结构可以使文章的句式增加变化，有利于提高写作成绩。
1、Studies show that juvenile delinquency rates are twice as high foryoungsters from single-parent families as for those in traditional households.(同级比较)研究表明来自单亲家庭的青少年犯罪率是来自传统家庭的两倍。
2、Generally speaking, people in modern times enjoy less leisure time than they did previously.(比较级)一般说来，现代人比过去享有更少的休闲时间。
3、Compared with those with different abilities, children with intelligence do more well in their school work and intelligence tests. 与不同能力的孩子相比，聪明的孩子在学业和智力测验方面表现更加突出。
4、Contrary to pop stars, other professionals like doctors and teachers create the true value for theirsociety.与明星不同，其他专业人员如医生和教师为社会创造了真正的价值。
5、Airis to humanwhat (as)water is to fish.空气对人类就如同水对鱼一样。
九、插入语
插入语是对一句话做一些附加说明或解释。最常见的位置于句中,一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开。用得恰当，不仅可以增加字数，而且使文章更显地道和精彩。
1、Computers,most important of all,create wide communication around the world. 最重要的是，计算机在世界范围内建立了广泛的交流。
2、Providing more parking areas,in the long run, has proved to be a practical way out in manylarge cities in the world.从长远的利益来看，提供更多的停车位证明是许多世界大城市切实可行的出路。
3、Observing local culture,consciously and unconsciously,can reduce the chance of offendingthe locals, or it will lead to the embarrassment and even conflict. 无论是否意识到，遵循当地的文化可以减少冒犯当地人的机会，否则，就会导致尴尬甚至冲突。
4、Space exploration, some people believe,will bring some unexpected discoveries. 有人相信空间探索将会带来意想不到的发现。
十、原因句
几乎所有的写作试题都要求写原因或者可以写原因。议论文的讲道理实际就是说明原因。因此，掌握好表达原因的结构是十分重要的。
1、Violent films can do harm to young people,because they contains numerous negative information.暴力影片对年轻人是有害的，因为其中包含大量负面信息。
2、Human beings are chiefly responsible for wild animal extinction.野生动物灭绝的主要责任在人类。
3、We should attribute(ascribe)medical advances tothe animals which do substantial contributions to the experiment.我们应该把医学的发展归因于动物对实验做出的巨大贡献。
4、Because of overpopulation, water shortage has become one of the most serious problems.由于人口过剩，水短缺已经成为一个最严重的问题。
5、Owing to the fiercecompetition in today’s world, a great many young people find themselves under great pressure.由于当今世界的激烈竞争，大量的'年轻人承受巨大的压力。
对于上述“十大句式”，具备以下显著特点：
1.“十大句式”具有普遍性。事实上，“十大句式”在阅读文章和写作范文中出现频率相当高，也是广大科研人员非常熟悉的句式。可以说，句句皆是万用的。一旦科研人员熟练地掌握了它们的用法，就能根据内容表达的需要，随时派上用场。用句夸张的话来说，就是“不怕写不到，就怕想不到”。
2.“十大句式”的提出基本符合最新科技论文写作评分标准中对句子结构的要求。“十大句式”中除了否定句、倒装句、插入语一般可以写成简单句以外，其它6到7句都属于复合句，占到总数的三分之二以上。换句话说，如果科研人员能运用十大句式正确地写出句子，那么不仅复杂句的数量就可以达到6到7分规定的要求，而且句式呈现多样化，复合句和简单句交错使用，以增强文章表达效果。
3. 增强科研人员句式的写作意识。“十大句式”对科研人员来讲，并不陌生，然而在写作考试中，由于时间紧迫，科研人员平时又缺乏运用已经掌握的句式的意识，因此多数科研人员以自己头脑中拼凑的中式英语取而代之，往往想不到运用这些句式。
4. 多数感觉句子写起来挥洒自如的科研人员，其中或多或少地在使用十大句式，在一定程度上说明他们头脑中已经培养起句式写作潜意识。
总之，句式变换直接影响到论文写作的成败。在此，衷心希望“十大句式”能为广大科技论文科研人员提供一条快速、高效的提高句式写作的途径，真正做到学以致用，“以不变应万变”
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