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abandon的用法和短语
abandon ['bndn] vt.1.放弃;弃绝;绝望;断念:He abandoned all hope.他放弃一切希望.to abandon a research project 放弃一个研究项目 2.(因形势紧迫、危险等)离弃(家园、飞机、船只等);【航空学】(机上人员)弃机(跳伞):The sailors abandoned the burning ship.海员们离弃燃烧着的船只.to abandon a sinking ship 离弃正在沉没的船只 3.丢弃(信仰等);(不顾信义、义务、责任等而)遗弃,抛弃(妻儿等):The man shamelessly abandoned his wife and child for another woman.那个男人无耻地抛弃了妻儿,另觅新欢.to abandon a child 遗弃孩子 4.使屈服:to abandon someone to the mercy of 听任某人受…的摆布 to abandon a city to an enemy army 弃城任敌军占领 5.[abandon oneself] 放纵;纵情;无拘无束;使沉溺于:After his mother died,he abandoned himself to grief.他母亲死后,他悲伤不已.6.【保险业】委付7.[废语]开除,逐出n.1.放纵;纵情;无拘无束,放任2.狂热,狂放,狂放不羁近义词:desert .forsake .quit .反义词:reclaim .abandon ['bndn] n.1.the trait of lacking restraint or control; reckless freedom from inhibition or worry she danced with abandon 2.a feeling of extreme emotional intensityv.1.forsake,leave behind We abandoned the old car in the empty parking lot 2.stop maintaining or insisting on; of ideas or claims He abandoned the thought of asking for her hand in marriage 3.give up with the intent of never claiming again4.leave behind empty; move out of5.leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch 以上来源于:
abandon短语
abandon oneself to
沉缅于,陷入
abandon one's idea
放弃自己的想法
abandon oneself to doing.
abandon的用法和短语
abandon ['bndn] vt.1.放弃;弃绝;绝望;断念:He abandoned all hope.他放弃一切希望.to abandon a research project 放弃一个研究项目 2.(因形势紧迫、危险等)离弃(家园、飞机、船只等);【航空学】(机上人员)弃机(跳伞):The sailors abandoned the burning ship.海员们离弃燃烧着的船只.to abandon a sinking ship 离弃正在沉没的船只 3.丢弃(信仰等);(不顾信义、义务、责任等而)遗弃,抛弃(妻儿等):The man shamelessly abandoned his wife and child for another woman.那个男人无耻地抛弃了妻儿,另觅新欢.to abandon a child 遗弃孩子 4.使屈服:to abandon someone to the mercy of 听任某人受…的摆布 to abandon a city to an enemy army 弃城任敌军占领 5.[abandon oneself] 放纵;纵情;无拘无束;使沉溺于:After his mother died,he abandoned himself to grief.他母亲死后,他悲伤不已.6.【保险业】委付7.[废语]开除,逐出n.1.放纵;纵情;无拘无束,放任2.狂热,狂放,狂放不羁近义词:desert .forsake .quit .反义词:reclaim .abandon ['bndn] n.1.the trait of lacking restraint or control; reckless freedom from inhibition or worry she danced with abandon 2.a feeling of extreme emotional intensityv.1.forsake,leave behind We abandoned the old car in the empty parking lot 2.stop maintaining or insisting on; of ideas or claims He abandoned the thought of asking for her hand in marriage 3.give up with the intent of never claiming again4.leave behind empty; move out of5.leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch 以上来源于:
abandon是什么梗
abandon是大部分按字母顺序排列的四六级单词书的第一个单词,而这个单词的翻译是“放弃”,正好大部分四六级考生面对四六级的难度最后都放弃了,这个巧合有一种讽刺的感觉。
调侃很多人一背单词就是abandon abandon abandon 放弃放弃放弃。背了很久拿起来还在abandon,赶紧abandon吧。
abandon的用法:
abandon一般用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,有时还可接以“as+形容词”充当补足语的复合宾语,可用于被动结构。abandon的主语通常是人。
abandon作“离弃”“遗弃”解时宾语为人,其后常接介词短语to sth;作“放弃”“舍弃”解时宾语为物,其后常接介词短语to sb/sth。
abandon可用于一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时或完成时态,一般不用于现在进行时态。
abandon oneself to常用于正式文体中,意思是“陷于某种情感或状态中”,介词to之后一般接表示某种感情或欲望的词作宾语。
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