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动词ing形式作宾语补足语的例句
动词-ing形式作宾语补足语
1）动词-ing在see，hear，watch等感官动词后作宾补时，强调动作正在进行。如：
When I walked into the office, I saw a girl using my computer.
2）在with复合结构中，现在分词表示主动关系，往往有进行的意思。如：
The poor man begged from door to door, with a lot of children following behind.
3）动词-ing形式在have、leave、keep等动词后作宾补时，构成have/leave…+宾语+doing结构，表示“使……一直做……”，这里动词-ing形式强调动作正在进行或状态在持续。如：
The next morning she found the old man lying in bed, dead.
现在，我们再来看一看上面两道高考题。第一题意思是“彼得刚才收到一封信，信上说他祖母很快就要来看他。”此题考查动词-ing形式作定语，故选C。 第二题中smell与flower之间为主动关系，故用动词-ing形式作定语，所以答案为B。
高中英语语法动词ing用法
动名词作主语、宾语和表语
1）作主语。例如：
Fighting broke out between the South and the North. 南方与北方开战了。
2）作宾语
a. 有些动词可以用动名词作宾语。例如：
admit 承认
appreciate 感激
avoid 避免
complete完成
consider认为
delay 耽误
deny 否认
detest 讨厌
endure 忍受
enjoy 喜欢
escape 逃脱
fancy 想象
finish 完成
imagine 想象
mind 介意
miss 想念
postpone推迟
practice 训练
recall 回忆
resent 讨厌
resume 继续
resist 抵抗
risk 冒险
suggest 建议
face 面对
include 包括
stand 忍受
understand 理解
forgive 宽恕
keep 继续
例如：Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please? 你把收音机音量调小一点，好吗
The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught. 这松鼠幸运得很，刚逃避了被逮住的厄运。
b. 有些结构后面可以用动名词作宾语或其他成分。例如：
admit to
prefer…to
be used to
lead to
devote oneself to
object to
stick to
no good
no use
be fond of
look forward to
be proud of
be busy
can't help
be tired of
be capable of
be afraid of
think of
burst out
keep on
insist on
count on
set about
put off
be good at
take up
give up
be successful in
3）作表语，对主语说明、解释。例如：
Her job is washing, cleaning and taking care of the children. 她的工作是洗刷、清扫和照顾孩子。
比较：She is washing, cleaning and taking care of the children.
4）作定语，一般表示所修饰名词事物的用途。例如：
a writing desk=a desk for writing 写字台
a swimming pool=a pool swimming 游泳池
有些动名词作定语，与所修饰的名词关系比较复杂。例如：
boiling point=a temperature point at which something begins to boil 沸点
a walking tractor=a tractor which a driver can operate while he or she is walking behind it 手扶拖拉机
动词ing形式的复合结构作宾语
他父亲病了,使他很担心._His father's falling ill_ made him worrid
你正确未必就意味着我错了。_Your being right_ doesn't necessarrily mean my wrong.
你能想象他在家做饭的样子吗？Can you imagine _his apperance / what he looks cooking_ at home?
我反对汤姆离开。I objected to _Tom's leaving_.
动词ing作宾语补足语例句
现在分词后面，可以接原来的动词所支配的宾语和宾补，原来的动词宾补为动词不定式，现在分词的宾补也是动词不定式，原来的动词的宾补为现在分词，现在分词的宾补也是现在分词。如：
Feeling my heart beat violently...
Seeing a little boy put a chocolate into his pocket...
Making the boy turn off the TV...
希望我能帮助你解疑释惑。
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