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香港纽约伦敦并称世界三大什么中心
London (pronounced [ˈlʌndən]) is the capital city of England and the United Kingdom. An important settlement for around two millennia, London is today one of the world's most important business and financial centres, [1] and its influence in politics, culture, education, entertainment, media, fashion, sport and the arts all contribute to its status as one of the key global cities.
London is the most populous city in the European Union[2] with a population of 7.5 million and a metropolitan area population of between 12 and 14 million. Its population is very cosmopolitan, drawing from a diverse range of peoples, cultures and religions, speaking over 300 different languages. Residents of London are referred to as Londoners.
London is an international transport hub, with five international airports and a large port. It serves as the largest aviation hub in the world, [3] and its principal airport, Heathrow, carries more international passengers than any other.
London is a major tourist destination - counting iconic landmarks such as the Houses of Parliament, Tower Bridge, the Tower of London, Westminster Abbey, Buckingham Palace and the London Eye amongst its many attractions, along with famous institutions such as the British Museum and the National Gallery.
这是伦敦
HongKong is a very beautiful and powerful city. It has many tall buildings. Also It is a wonderful place for shopping ,many things can be bought without tax taken.Thus , you will get a considerably low price. Not only can people shop in Hongkong, but also it is a good place for you to try food from all over the world. Since Hongkong is one of the biggest port,people with different colours and culture come together and share their tradition food and meals.
这是香港
Tokyo is Japan's capital and the country's largest city.
Tokyo is also one of Japan's 47 prefectures, but is called a metropolis (to) rather than a prefecture (ken). The metropolis of Tokyo consists of 23 city wards (ku), 26 cities, 5 towns and 8 villages, including the Izu and Ogasawara Islands, several small Pacific Islands in the south of Japan's main island Honshu.
The 23 city wards (ku) are the center of Tokyo and make up about one third of the metropolis' area, while housing roughly eight of Tokyo's approximately twelve million residents.
Prior to 1868, Tokyo was known as Edo. A small castle town in the 16th century, Edo became Japan's political center in 1603 when Tokugawa Ieyasu established his feudal government there. A few decades later, Edo had grown into one of the world's most populous cities.
这是东京
New York City (officially named the City of New York) is the largest city in the United States (by population) and one of the world's major global cities. Located in the state of New York, the city has a population of 8.2 million within an area of 321 square miles (approximately 830 km²),[1] making it the most densely populated city in North America. With a population of 22,103,479 (2006 est.) the New York Metropolitan Area is one of the largest urban areas in the world.[2] New York City is an international center for business, finance, fashion, medicine, entertainment, media and culture, with an extraordinary array of museums, art galleries, performance venues, media outlets, international corporations, and financial markets. The city is also home to the United Nations, and to many of the world's most famous skyscrapers.
Popularly known as the "Capital of the World", "Big Apple", and the "City That Never Sleeps," the city attracts people from all over the globe who come for its economic opportunity, culture, and fast-paced cosmopolitan lifestyle. As of June 2006, the city was distinguished for having the lowest crime rate among major cities in the U.S.
Geography
New York City is located on the coast of the Northeastern United States at the mouth of the Hudson River in southeastern New York state. The city's geography is characterized by its coastal position at the meeting of the Hudson River and the Atlantic Ocean in a naturally sheltered harbor. This position helped the city grow in significance as a trading city. Much of New York is built on the three islands of Manhattan, Staten Island, and western Long Island, making land scarce and driving the city's high population density. Environmental issues are chiefly concerned with managing this density, which is also a factor in making New York among the most energy efficient and least automobile-dependent cities in the United States.
The Hudson River flows from the Hudson Valley into New York Bay, becoming a tidal estuary that separates the city from New Jersey. The East River, actually a tidal strait, flows from Long Island Sound and separates the Bronx and Manhattan from Long Island. The Harlem River, another tidal strait between the East and Hudson Rivers, separates Manhattan from the Bronx.
The city's land has been altered considerably by human intervention, with substantial land reclamation along the waterfronts since Dutch colonial times. Reclamation is most notable in Lower Manhattan with modern developments like Battery Park City. Much of the natural variations in topography have been evened out, particularly in Manhattan.
这是纽约
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三十个国家的英文名称
1 安徽 Anhui AH
2 北京 Beijing BJ
3 福建 Fujian FJ
4 甘肃 Gansu GS
5 广东 Guangdong GD
6 广西 Guangxi GX
7 贵州 Guizhou GZ
8 海南 Hainan HI
9 河北 Hebei HE
10 河南 Henan HA
11 黑龙江 Heilongjiang HL
12 湖北 Hubei HB
13 湖南 Hunan HN
14 吉林 Jilin JL
15 江苏 Jiangsu JS
16 江西 Jiangxi JX
17 辽宁 Liaoning LN
18 内蒙古自治区 Inner Mongoria IM（NM）
19 宁夏 Ningxia NX
20 青海 Qinghai QH
21 山东 Shandong SD
22 山西 Shanxi SX
23 陕西 Shaanxi SN
24 上海 Shanghai SH
25 四川 Sichuan SC
26 天津 Tianjing TJ
27 西藏 Tibet XZ
28 新疆 Xinjiang XJ
29 云南 Yunnan YN
30 浙江 Zhejiang ZJ
31 重庆 Chongqing CQ
32 澳门 Macao MO
33 香港 Hong Kong HK
34 台湾 Taiwan TW
一般采用汉语拼音首字母组合形式，但其中山西(Shanxi)和陕西(Shaanxi), 湖北（Hubei）和河北（ Hebei），湖南（ Hunan）、河南（Henan）和海南（Hainan）按这种方法会发生冲突，采取了变通手段，兹对比如下：
山西Shanxi SX
陕西Shaanxi SN
湖北Hubei HB
河北 Hebei HE
湖南 Hunan HN
河南Henan HA
海南Hainan HI
在上述变化中，湖北和湖南两省遵循旧规则，河北和河南两省后退一个字母进行组合。
随着对外经济交往的不断深入发展，地名英文缩写必将被广泛使用。
世界上的所有国家的英文名称
1、法国巴黎（Paris）
巴黎位于法国北部巴黎盆地的中央，横跨塞纳河两岸，城市中心坐标为北纬48°52′、东经2°25′。广义的巴黎有小巴黎和大巴黎之分。小巴黎指大环城公路以内的巴黎城市内，面积105.4平方公里，人口224万。
大巴黎包括城区周围的上塞纳省、瓦勒德马恩省、塞纳-圣但尼省、伊夫林省、瓦勒德瓦兹省、塞纳-马恩省和埃松省七个省，共同组成巴黎大区，这片地区在古代就已经被称作“法兰西岛”（ile-de-france），都会区人口约1100万人，几乎占全国人口的五分之一。
巴黎建都已有1400多年的历史，它不仅是法国，也是西欧的政治、经济和文化中心。
2、美国纽约市（New York City，简称NYC）
纽约虽然一般写作“New York City”，但“City of New York”才是官方名称。纽约（New York）意为“新约克郡”—英荷战争结束后，荷兰战败被迫将新阿姆斯特丹割让给英国，当时正好是英王查理二世的弟弟，约克公爵的生日。
于是将新阿姆斯特丹改名为新约克郡，作为送给约克公爵的礼物。另外由于在二十世纪初，纽约对外来移民来说是个崭新天地，机会到处都是。因此纽约常被昵称为“大苹果”（the Big Apple），便是取“好看、好吃，人人都想咬一口”之意。
纽约市有官方拉丁语名称Novum Eboracum用于市徽上，意为“新艾伯拉肯”。其中艾伯拉肯就是前述约克在罗马帝国时期的拉丁语旧名。
3、英国伦敦（London）
伦敦是一座全球领先的世界级城市，是全球最富裕、经济最发达、商业最繁荣、生活水平最高的城市之一，在政治、经济、文化、教育、科技、金融、商业、体育、传媒、时尚等各方面影响着全世界，是全球化的典范。
伦敦是世界第一大金融中心，控制着全世界45%的外汇交易和黄金、白银、原油等大宗商品定价权，也是全球最大的银行、保险、期货和航运中心。伦敦平均每日的外汇交易额高达2.7万亿美元，为世界第一，居民财富总额位居世界第二。
4、日本东京（とうきょう、Tōkyō）
在明治2年3月28日，日本的都（みやこ）从京都迁移到东京。自德川幕府时代以来开始成为日本主要都市之一，明治维新时期改名为东京后，更发展为日本政治、经济、文化、交通等众多领域的枢纽中心。
经过二战后的继续发展，东京不仅成为世界商业金融、流行文化与时尚重镇，亦为世界经济发展度与富裕程度最高的都市之一。
5、中国香港（Hong Kong）
香港自古以来就是中国的领土，1842-1997年间曾被英国强占。二战以后，香港经济和社会迅速发展，不仅跻身“亚洲四小龙”行列，更成为全球最富裕、经济最发达和生活水准最高的地区之一。1997年7月1日，中国政府对香港恢复行使主权，香港特别行政区成立。
中央拥有对香港的全面管治权，香港保持原有的资本主义制度长期不变，并享受外交及国防以外所有事务的高度自治权，以“中国香港”的名义参加众多国际组织和国际会议。“一国两制”、“港人治港”、高度自治是中国政府的基本国策。
香港是一座高度繁荣的自由港和国际大都市，与纽约、伦敦并称为“纽伦港”，是全球第三大金融中心，重要的国际金融、贸易、航运中心和国际创新科技中心，也是全球最自由经济体和最具竞争力城市之一，在世界享有极高声誉，被GaWC评为世界一线城市第三位。
参考资料来源：百度百科-香港
参考资料来源：百度百科-东京
参考资料来源：百度百科-伦敦
参考资料来源：百度百科-纽约
参考资料来源：百度百科-巴黎
中国十个城市的英文单词
北京——Peking
香港——Hongkong
上海——Shanghai
拉萨——Lhasa
哈尔滨——Harbin
不够再说
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