英语中的"How"开头的疑问句及其答案对提高口语能力有帮助。常见的包括"How are you?"(你好吗?),"How do you do?"(你好吗?),"How old are you?"(你多大了?),"How long have you been learning English?"(你学英语学了多久了?)和"How much is it?"(这个多少钱?)。掌握这些问句可以使你在日常英语交流中更加自如。
How are you?
这是一个非常基本的问候语,意思是“你好吗?”或“最近怎样?”通常的回答是:
- Fine, thank you. And you?(很好,谢谢。你呢?)
- I'm doing well, thank you.(我很好,谢谢。)
How do you do?
这也是一个问候语,类似于“How are you?”,但是并不是在询问对方的健康状况。这个问候语通常只在第一次见面时使用。回答可以是:
- How do you do?(我很好。)
- Pleased to meet you.(很高兴见到你。)
How old are you?
这个问句是在询问对方的年龄。回答可以是:
- I'm 25 years old.(我25岁。)
- I'm in my thirties.(我三十多岁。)
How long have you been learning English?
这个问句是在询问对方学习英语的时间。回答可以是:
- I've been learning English for 5 years.(我学英语学了5年了。)
- I started learning English when I was in high school.(我高中开始学英语。)
How much is it?
这个问句是在询问某个物品的价格。回答可以是:
- It's $10.(10美元。)
- It's on sale for $5.(打折后是5美元。)