倒装句是英语中常见的语法结构，通过将谓语动词放在主语之前以强调某个词或短语或使句子更流畅。全倒装是主语和谓语动词位置互换，如"Out came the sun."；部分倒装是将助动词、情态动词或某些副词放在主语前，如"Hardly had she finished her breakfast when the phone rang."。倒装句在英语中的使用非常广泛，尤其在文学作品中。
- 全部倒装
全部倒装是指将整个句子的主语和谓语动词位置互换。例如：
- Out came the sun. （太阳出来了。）
- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset. （我从未见过如此美丽的日落。）
- Not only was she tired, but she was also hungry. （她不仅累了，而且还饿了。）
- 部分倒装
部分倒装是指只将助动词、情态动词或者某些副词放在主语前面，而不改变主语和谓语动词的位置。例如：
- She can speak French fluently, so can I. （她能够流利地说法语，我也能。）
- Hardly had she finished her breakfast when the phone rang. （她刚吃完早饭，电话就响了。）
- Not until he left did I realize how much I loved him. （直到他离开我才意识到我有多爱他。）
