英语中的转折词包括“but”、“however”、“although”、“despite”和“on the other hand”,它们在连接对比或相反意义的句子时起到重要作用,使句子更连贯、流畅。
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But “But”是最常见的转折词,它表示一个对比或相反的意思。例如,“I love pizza, but I’m on a diet.”(我喜欢比萨,但是我在节食。)
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However “However”也是一个常见的转折词,它表示一个相反的意思。例如,“I thought the movie was good. However, my friend didn’t like it.”(我认为这部电影很好,但是我的朋友不喜欢。)
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Although “Although”表示一个对比的意思,但它通常用在表示两个不同事物的情况下。例如,“Although it was raining, we still went for a walk.”(尽管下雨了,我们还是去散步了。)
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Despite “Despite”也表示一个对比的意思,但它通常用在表示两个相反情况的情况下。例如,“Despite the fact that it was cold, he refused to wear a coat.”(尽管很冷,他还是拒绝穿外套。)
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On the other hand “On the other hand”表示一个对比的意思,通常用在表示两个相反情况的情况下。例如,“I love living in the city. On the other hand, I miss the peace and quiet of the countryside.”(我喜欢住在城市里,但是我也想念乡村的宁静。)