本文目录
英语连词(Conjunction)是连接句子、短语或单词的词语,常用于表达两个或多个事物之间的关系。英语中有许多种不同类型的连词,每种类型都有不同的用法和功能。
并列连词
并列连词(Coordinating Conjunctions)用于连接两个或多个独立的句子,表示它们之间的关系是并列的。常见的并列连词有and、but、or、so等。
例如:
- I like to read books, and my brother likes to watch movies.
- She is tired, but she still wants to go for a walk.
- Do you want coffee or tea?
- He missed the bus, so he had to walk to work.
从属连词
从属连词(Subordinating Conjunctions)用于连接主句和从句,表示它们之间的关系是从属的。从句通常不能独立成句子,必须依附于主句。
常见的从属连词有although、because、if、since、when等。
例如:
- Although it was raining, we still went for a walk.
- I went to bed early because I was tired.
- If I have time, I will come to your party.
- Since she moved to the city, she has been very busy.
- When I saw the car accident, I called for help.
连接副词
连接副词(Correlative Conjunctions)常常用于连接两个单词或短语,表示它们之间的关系是相互依存的。常见的连接副词有both...and、either...or、neither...nor、not only...but also等。
例如:
- Both my parents and my sister like to play tennis.
- You can either go to the concert or stay home.
- Neither Tom nor his brother can speak Chinese.
- Not only do I like to read books, but I also like to watch movies.
总结
英语连词在句子中有着重要的作用。通过正确使用连词,可以使句子更清晰、更有条理。掌握不同类型的连词及其用法,可以帮助我们更好地理解和使用英语。