本文目录
介词是英语中很重要的一部分,常常与动词、名词、形容词等结合,构成介词短语,起到修饰、限定、补充等作用。而介词关系代词则是指在介词短语中充当代词的一类词语。下面就是一些常见的介词关系代词及其用法总结:
who
who 用作介词短语中的关系代词,常用来指人,作主语或宾语。例如:
- The person who called me yesterday was my best friend. (昨天给我打电话的那个人是我最好的朋友。)
- The man who we met at the party is a famous actor. (我们在派对上遇见的那个男人是一位著名的演员。)
whom
whom 用作介词短语中的关系代词,也是用来指人,但偏重于作宾语。例如:
- The girl whom I talked to is my new classmate. (我跟那个女孩说话的人是我的新同学。)
- The person whom she invited to the party is her boss. (她邀请来参加派对的那个人是她的老板。)
which
which 用作介词短语中的关系代词,常用来指物,作主语或宾语。例如:
- The book which I borrowed from the library is very interesting. (我从图书馆借来的那本书非常有趣。)
- The car which he bought last month is very expensive. (他上个月买的那辆车非常贵。)
whose
whose 用作介词短语中的关系代词,用来表达“谁的”的意思,作定语。例如:
- The man whose car was stolen reported to the police. (那个车被盗了的男人向警方报案了。)
- The girl whose mother is a famous actress is also very talented. (那个母亲是著名演员的女孩也非常有天赋。)
以上就是一些常见的介词关系代词及其用法总结。熟练掌握它们的用法,对于提升英语语言表达能力有很大的帮助。