本文目录
在英语语法中,动词后面可以跟上一个宾语补足语,用来补充和说明宾语的状态或性质。宾语补足语可以采用多种形式,本文将介绍其中常见的几种形式。
形容词
形容词是最常见的宾语补足语形式之一。在这种情况下,宾语后面跟一个形容词,用来描述或说明宾语的状态或性质。例如:
- She found the movie boring.
- He considers the book interesting.
名词
名词作为宾语补足语时,通常表示宾语的身份或职业。例如:
- They elected him president of the club.
- We appointed her manager of the department.
不定式
不定式作为宾语补足语时,通常表示宾语的目的或意图。例如:
- He wants to make his parents proud.
- She decided to study abroad to improve her English.
介词短语
介词短语作为宾语补足语时,通常表示宾语的位置或状态。例如:
- They found the keys under the bed.
- We painted the room in bright colors.
从句
从句作为宾语补足语时,通常表示宾语的内容或情况。例如:
- She knows that he is coming to visit next week.
- They hope that the weather will improve soon.
以上是几种比较常见的宾语补足语形式。掌握宾语补足语的用法和形式,可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思,使语言更加丰富和生动。