及物动词是指需要带宾语才能发挥完整意义的动词。在英语中,常见的及物动词有很多,下面列举24个常用的及物动词及其用法。
-
have - 拥有,具有。例如:I have a car.(我有一辆车。)
-
make - 制造,做。例如:She made a cake for her friend.(她为她的朋友做了一个蛋糕。)
-
take - 带走,取走。例如:He took his bag and left.(他拿起他的包离开了。)
-
give - 给予,赠送。例如:I gave him a book as a gift.(我送给他一本书作为礼物。)
-
get - 得到,获得。例如:I got a promotion at work.(我在工作中得到了晋升。)
-
put - 放置,放下。例如:She put the cup on the table.(她把杯子放在桌子上。)
-
see - 看见,观看。例如:I saw a movie last night.(昨晚我看了一部电影。)
-
take - 拿走,带走。例如:He took the book from the shelf.(他从书架上拿走了书。)
-
come - 来,到来。例如:She came to the party with her friends.(她和她的朋友一起来参加派对。)
-
go - 去,出发。例如:He went to the store to buy some milk.(他去商店买了一些牛奶。)
-
do - 做,完成。例如:I need to do my homework.(我需要完成我的作业。)
-
say - 说,讲。例如:She said hello to everyone.(她向每个人打招呼。)
-
think - 思考,想。例如:I think he is a good person.(我认为他是一个好人。)
-
feel - 感觉,觉得。例如:I feel tired after work.(工作后我感到疲倦。)
-
want - 想要,需要。例如:I want a cup of tea.(我想要一杯茶。)
-
need - 需要,必须。例如:I need to go to the grocery store.(我需要去杂货店。)
-
use - 使用,利用。例如:I use my phone to check the time.(我用手机查看时间。)
-
find - 找到,发现。例如:I found my keys in my bag.(我在我的包里找到了我的钥匙。)
-
tell - 告诉,说。例如:She told me a joke.(她告诉了我一个笑话。)
-
ask - 询问,问。例如:I asked him about his job.(我问了他关于他的工作的事情。)
-
work - 工作,运作。例如:The engine is not working.(引擎没有运转。)
-
call - 打电话,呼叫。例如:I called my friend last night.(昨晚我给我的朋友打了电话。)
-
show - 展示,表现。例如:He showed us his paintings.(他向我们展示了他的画作。)
-
like - 喜欢,喜爱。例如:I like to read books.(我喜欢读书。)
以上是24个常见的及物动词及其用法,希望能给您带来帮助。