英语的时态语态非常多，对于初学者来说非常容易混淆。为了帮助大家更好地掌握英语时态语态，下面整理了十六种时态语态的总结表格。
| 时态/语态 | 结构 | 样例 | | ---------- | ------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------- | | 一般现在时 | 主语 + 动词原形 | I study English. | | 现在进行时 | 主语 + be动词 + 现在分词 | She is watching TV. | | 一般过去时 | 主语 + 动词过去式 | They walked to the park yesterday. | | 过去进行时 | 主语 + be动词过去式 + 现在分词 | He was studying when I called him. | | 现在完成时 | 主语 + have/has + 过去分词 | We have finished our homework. | | 过去完成时 | 主语 + had + 过去分词 | They had visited the museum before. | | 将来时 | 主语 + will/shall + 动词原形 | She will go to the party tomorrow. | | 现在完成进行时 | 主语 + have/has + been + 现在分词 | He has been playing basketball for 2 hours. | | 过去完成进行时 | 主语 + had + been + 现在分词 | She had been waiting for 2 hours when we came.| | 一般将来时 | 主语 + will/shall + 动词原形 | I will travel to Japan next year. | | 被动语态 | 主语 + be动词 + 过去分词 | The book was written by a famous author. | | 现在被动语态 | 主语 + am/is/are + being + 过去分词 | The house is being cleaned by my mom. | | 过去被动语态 | 主语 + was/were + being + 过去分词 | The car was being repaired by a mechanic. | | 情态动词 | 主语 + 情态动词 + 动词原形 | She should study harder for the exam. | | 情态被动语态 | 主语 + 情态动词 + be动词 + 过去分词 | The meeting should be attended by everyone. | | 祈使句 | 动词原形 | Listen to me. | | 感叹句 | How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 动词 | How beautiful the sunset is! |
以上是十六种常见的时态语态总结表格，希望能对大家学习英语有所帮助。记住，多练习才能更好地掌握英语时态语态，加油！
