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用that,if,whether造宾语从句
I wonder if it doesn't rain.
Please let me know whether you want to go.
I don't know whether/if the report is true or not.
It depends on whether we have enough time.
Whether he will come I am not sure.
引导词
宾语从句的引导词常常有：
由陈述句转化而来的宾语从句，引导词为that，that在口语或非正式文体中可省略。
由一般疑问句转化而来的宾语从句，引导词为if或whether。
由特殊疑问句转化而来的宾语从句，引导词为句子本身的特殊疑问词，即what，when，where等。如：I think（that）he will come here by train. 我认为他会坐火车来这儿的。
宾语从句例句20个
如下：
1、I find this book is very interesting.
我发现这本书非常有趣。
2、I know what he will do next.
我知道他接下来会做什么。
3、I wonder why he is always late for school.
我想知道他为什么总是上学迟到。
4、I can't remember what I said.
我不记得我说过什么了。
5、I believe he will win.
我相信他会赢。
宾语从句例句
一、当主句的谓语动词的hope
,
agree
,
wish
,
choose
,
decide
,
promise等后带宾语从句且主从句主语相同时可以简化成一定式结构作宾语。例如
1.
We
hope
that
we
shall
see
you
soon
.
We
hope
to
see
you
soon
.
2.
She
agreed
that
she
would
help
me
with
my
English
.
She
agreed
to
help
me
with
my
English
.
二、当主句谓语动词的know
,
learn
,
forget
,
remember
等词时后面带的宾语从句可简化成“疑问词+不定式”结构此时主从句也须一致。例如
1.
I
really
don’t
know
what
I
should
do
next
.
I
really
don’t
know
what
to
do
next
.
2.
She
didn’t
know
whether
she
should
go
or
not
.
She
didn’t
know
whether
to
go
or
not
.
3.
I
have
forgotten
how
I
can
open
the
door
.
I
have
forgotten
how
to
open
the
door
.
三、当主句谓语动词是ask
,
tell
,
show
,
teach
,
want
,
等后面带双宾语
且从句主语和间接宾语一致时宾语从句可转化成“疑问词+不定式”结构。例如
1.
Could
you
tell
me
how
I
can
get
to
the
post
office
?
Could
you
tell
me
how
to
get
to
the
post
office
?
2.
Please
tell
me
where
I
can
find
him
.
Please
tell
me
where
to
find
him
.
但是
如果间接宾语和从句的主语不一致一般不要把宾语从句简化否则会产生歧义。例如
He
didn’t
tell
me
where
he
would
go
.
He
didn’t
tell
me
where
to
go
.
简化的句子涵义可能有以下两种“他没有告诉我他将去什么地方。”或“他没有告诉我将去什么地方。”
四、当主句的谓语动词是order
(命令)
,
require需要等时如果主句和从句的主语不一致宾语从句可转化成“名词代词+不定式”结构。例如
The
headmaster
ordered
that
we
should
start
at
once
.
The
headmaster
ordered
us
to
start
at
once
.
宾语从句例句100句带翻译简单
1、We believe that he is honest.我们相信他是诚实的。
2、The doctor insists that I give up smoking医生坚持要我戒烟。
3、I suggest that we should go tomorrow.我建议我们明天走。
4、I suggested that we should go the next day.我建议我们第二天走。
5、We learnt from his letter that he was in Spain.从他的信里我们了解到他在西班牙。
6、I don’t know whether he’ll arrive in time.我不知道他是否能及时到。
7、I didn’t know whether they liked the place.我不知道他们是否喜欢这个地方。
8、I’ll see whether I can induce him to accept it.我要看看我是否能劝他接受。
9、I asked her whether she agreed.我问她是否同意。
10、I wonder if it’s large enough.我不知道它是否够大。
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