本文目录
that引导的从句有哪些例句
答:我们认为引导词that可以用来引导名词性从句、状语从句和定语从句等。
1. That用作关系代词时,可以引导定语从句。例如:
This is the very new book that I bought yesterday.
This is the reason that/ why he was late.
2. that用作强调句型的引导词。例如:
It is the dog that bit his child.
3. that用作名词性从句的引导词,引导主语从句、表语从句和宾语从句等。例如:
It is true that he is a famous doctor.
I think that she is right for the job.
4. that引导状语从句时,主要用于so that... ; so... that... ; such... that... 等结构当中。例如:
She was so late that she could not catch the first bus to Hongkong.
表语从句例句解析
表语从句例句:
表语从句定义:在一个复合句中,从句作的是主句的表语成分。
A、The problem is puzzling.
这个问题令人困惑。
主语+连系动词+形容词作表语
The problem is when we can get a pay rise.
问题是什么时候我们可以得到加薪。
主语+连系动词+句子作表语(表语从句)
B、连接表语从句的连接词有:that, what, who, when, where, which, why, whether, how, whoever,whichever,whatever等。还有如because, as if, as though等。
His suggestion is that we should stay calm.他的建议是,我们应该保持冷静。
The question is when he can arrive at the hotel.问题是,他什么时候可以到达酒店。
定义:表语从句(Predicative Clause)就是用一个句子作为表语。
表语(Predicative)的作用:说明主语是什么。可以由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语充当表语的成分。
然而要注意,表语从句属于名词性从句,只是表语的其中一种情况——由名词充当表语。
常见的引导表语从句的从属连词(Subordinating Conjunction)有when,where,why,who,how,that。它们都有代词(Pronoun)词性,即具备名词(Noun)性质,所以可以引导主语从句、同位语从句、宾语从句、表语从句全部四种名词性从句。
that引导的是什么从句
that可以引导名词性从句、定语从句。that引导名词性从句时(即主语、宾语、表语、同位语从句),在从句中无具体含义,只起连接作用,而且在从句中也不作任何句子成分。
that引导的主语从句,表语从句以及同位语中,that不能省略。
that引导的宾语从句,一般可以省去that,但在下面情况中不能省略。
1、在suggest,order等表示命令、请求、建议等动词后的宾语从句中,不能省。
2、由and或but所连接的两个引导的宾语从句时,第一个从句中的that可以省,第二个从句中的that不能省。
辨析:
that, which
that和which都可引导定语从句,但以下情况引导定语从句的关系代词只能用that不能用which:
1.当先行词是all, everything, nothing, anything, little等不定代词,或被first, last, only, few, much, some, any, no等词修饰时,应该用关系代词that,不用which。
2.当先行词为形容词最高级所修饰时,关系代词用that不用which。
3.当并列的两个先行词分别表示人和物时,要用关系代词that而不用which。
4.在强调句型“It is〔was〕...that〔who〕...”中,只能用that,不能用which。
that引导的从句有哪些例句
that可以引导名词性从句、定语从句,用法比较复杂,其具体用法如下:
一、that引导名词性从句时(即主语、宾语、表语、同位语从句),在从句中无具体含义,只起连接作用,而且在从句中也不作任何句子成分。它所引导的从句的句子结构和意义是完整的,而且从句一般是陈述一个事实。例如:
①That
she
was
able
to
come
made
us
very
happy.她能来使我们很高兴。
②The
news
that
our
team
has
won
the
match
is
true.我们队赢了这场比赛的消息是真的。
③The
reason
he
didn't
come
was
that
he
was
ill.他没来的原因是他病了。
当that引导的主语从句或宾语从句太长时,常用it作形式主语或宾语而把that从句放在后面。如:
①It
is
well—known
that
the
earth
is
round.众所周知,地球是圆的。
②We
find
it
necessary
that
we
practise
spoken
English
every
day.我们发现每天练习英语口语很有必要。
that引导的主语从句,表语从句以及同位语中,that不能省略。that引导的宾语从句,一般可以省去that,但在下面情况中不能省略。
1.在suggest,
order等表示命令、请求、建议等动词后的宾语从句中,不能省。
2.由and或but所连接的两个引导的宾语从句时,第一个从句中的that可以省,第二个从句中的that不能省。
3.that引导的宾语从句,如果从句中还有其他状语从句,引导宾语从句的that不能省略。
Tell
him
that
if
he
is
at
home,
I’ll
call
to
see
him.
二、that引导定语从句要注意以下几点:
1.定语从句中缺主语,修饰人时用who
/that,修饰物时用which
/that引导。如:
Is
this
the
factory
which
/that
makes
TV
sets?
The
man
who
/that
visited
our
school
is
from
Australia.
2.从句中缺宾语,修饰人时用
who
/whom
/that或省略引导词;修饰物时用which
/that或省略引导词。如:
Gone
are
the
days
which
/that
we
spent
together
in
the
village.
He
is
the
man
who
/whom
/that
I
think
to
be
worthy
of
our
praise.
3、用that不用which的七种情况:
①先行词前有形容词最高级或序数词修饰时,用
that不用which引导。如:
This
is
the
best
place
that
I
have
ever
visited.
②先行词为little,much,all,none,few,(the)one,
something,everything,nothing,anything等不定代词时,用that引导。如:
There
is
nothing
in
the
world
that
can
frighten
him.
③先行词既有指人的名词又有指物的名词时,用
that引导。如:
He
told
us
about
the
people
and
the
cities
that
he
had
visited.
④先行词前有any,all,no,few,every,some,little,
much,(the)very,(the)only,(the)last等词修饰时,用
that引导。如:
This
is
the
very
coat
that
I
need.
⑤先行词为which时,为了避免重复,用that引导。如:
Which
is
the
book
that
you
bought
yesterday?
⑥先行词在从句中作表语时,常用that引导。如:
Shanghai
is
no
longer
the
city
that
it
used
to
be
in
the
1930's.
⑦当主句是There
be...句型时,用that引导。
There
are
two
tickets
for
the
film
that
are
for
you
two.
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