在学习英语语法时,宾语从句是一个不可或缺的部分。宾语从句指的是位于主句中作宾语的一个完整的句子。在构成宾语从句时,需要使用一些特定的词语来引导从句。以下是一些常见的宾语从句引导词:
- That "That"是最常见的宾语从句引导词,可以用于引导陈述句、疑问句和感叹句。例如:
- I believe {that} he is a good person. (我相信他是一个好人。)
- Do you think {that} she will come to the party? (你认为她会来参加聚会吗?)
- It's so amazing {that} we won the game! (我们赢得比赛真是太棒了!)
- Whether/If "Whether"和"If"都可以用于引导宾语从句,表示两种可能的情况。例如:
- I don't know {whether/if} he will come or not. (我不知道他会不会来。)
- She asked me {whether/if} I had finished my homework. (她问我是否完成了作业。)
- Who/Whom/Whose "Who"、"Whom"和"Whose"都可以用于引导宾语从句,表示人或者人的所有物。例如:
- I don't know {who/whom} she is talking about. (我不知道她在谈论谁。)
- Do you know {whose} pen this is? (你知道这是谁的笔吗?)
- What/Whatever "What"和"Whatever"可以用于引导宾语从句,表示事物或者事物的所有物。例如:
- I don't understand {what} you mean. (我不明白你的意思。)
- You can take {whatever} you want from the fridge. (你可以从冰箱里拿任何你想要的东西。)
以上是一些常见的宾语从句引导词,掌握这些词语可以帮助我们更好地理解和使用宾语从句。