本文目录
neither nor 的用法总结
either or 与 neither nor 容易混淆,用法如下：
either与neither可用作形容词、代词、副词和连词等,它们的用法如下：
一、用作形容词.起定语作用,常放在单数名词前.either 表示“这个或者那个”； neither 表示“既非这个、也非那个,两者皆非的”.如：
You may use either book ．两本书你可以随便用一本.
Neither answer is right ． 两个答案都不对.
二、用作代词.范围多限定于两者之间,常用作主语.作主语时后面跟单数动词.either 表示 “ 二者之一 ” ； neither 表示 “ 两者都不 ” ,其反义词是 both .如：
Either of the knives is useful ． 两把刀都有用.
Neither of them was in good health,but both worked very hard ． 他们两人身体都不好,但都努力地工作.
三、用作副词.either 只用于否定句中,表示 “ 也（不） ” ； neither 通常用在句子（或简略答语）的开头,表示 “ 也不 ” ,其后要用倒装语序（即：将主语放在助动词、情态动词、连系动词 be 之后）.如：
I don’t speak French.She doesn’t,either ．
( ＝ Neither I nor she speaks French ． ) 我不会讲法语,她也不会讲法语.
If she won’t go,neither shall I ．
( ＝ If she won’t go,I won’t,either ． ) 要是她不去,我也不去.
四、用作连词.构成短语 either…or… 与 neither…nor… ,分别表示“要么 …… 要么 …… ,或者 …… 或者 …… ”和“既不 …… 也不 …… ,既非 …… 也非 …… ”.常用来连接两个并列成分,如并列主语、并列谓语等.但应注意以下几点：
1 ． 无论 either…or… 还是 neither…nor… ,在连接两个并列的单数名词作主语时,后面动词用单数.
2 ． 若连接两个复数名词作主语,后面动词用复数.
3 ． 如果一个单数名词和一个复数名词一起作主语时,动词的单复数形式必须和最靠近的一个主语保持一致.人称代词作主语也一样.如：
Either Mary or Rose is coming ． 不是玛丽来,就是罗斯来.
（连接两个并列的单数主语）
Neither boy students nor girl students are right ． 男生和女生都不对.
（连接两个并列的复数主语）
Neither the teacher nor the students are going to Huashan.老师和同学们都不打算去华山.
（动词与最靠近的主语相一致）
You can either ride a bike or take a bus to go there ．你可以骑车或坐公共汽车去那里.
（连接并列谓语）
I have neither time nor money for skiing ． 我没有时间,也没有钱去滑雪.
（连接并列宾语）
The green shirt is either yours or hers ． 这件绿色的衬衣不是你的就是她的.
（连接并列表语）
He will come neither today nor tomorrow ． 他今天不会来,明天也不会来.
（连接两个状语）
neither肯定句还是否定句
either与neither可用作形容词、代词、副词和连词等,它们的用法如下：
一、用作形容词.起定语作用,常放在单数名词前.either表示“这个或者那个”；neither表示“既非这个、也非那个,两者皆非的”.如：
You may use either book．两本书你可以随便用一本.
Neither answer is right． 两个答案都不对.
二、用作代词.范围多限定于两者之间,常用作主语.作主语时后面跟单数动词.either表示“二者之一”； neither表示“两者都不”,其反义词是both.如：
Either of the knives is useful． 两把刀都有用.
Neither of them was in good health,but both worked very hard． 他们两人身体都不好,但都努力地工作.
三、用作副词.either只用于否定句中,表示“也（不）”；neither通常用在句子（或简略答语）的开头,表示“也不”,其后要用倒装语序（即：将主语放在助动词、情态动词、连系动词be之后）.如：
I don’t speak French.She doesn’t,either．
(＝Neither I nor she speaks French．) 我不会讲法语,她也不会讲法语.
If she won’t go,neither shall I．
(＝If she won’t go,I won’t,either．) 要是她不去,我也不去.
四、用作连词.构成短语either…or…与neither…nor…,分别表示“要么……要么……,或者……或者……”和“既不……也不……,既非……也非……”.常用来连接两个并列成分,如并列主语、并列谓语等.但应注意以下几点：
1．无论either…or…还是neither…nor…,在连接两个并列的单数名词作主语时,后面动词用单数.
2．若连接两个复数名词作主语,后面动词用复数.
3．如果一个单数名词和一个复数名词一起作主语时,动词的单复数形式必须和最靠近的一个主语保持一致.人称代词作主语也一样.如：
neither i nor he speaks french
C. speaks
neither...nor...表示"既不……也不……"。其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成份。
neither...nor...连接两个主语时，也应遵循"就近原则"。例如：Neither dad nor mum is at home today. 今天父母都不在家。
小学五年级英语时态题及答案
1.I will tell him as soon as he _____ back
A. come B. comes C. will come D. came
2. Mary _____ on shoes when she ____ them.
A. tries…buys B. tries… buies C. trys… buys D. trys… buies
3. The girl often ______ cold when she ______.
A. cathcs…dances B. catches… dances C. catchs…dancees D. catches… dancee
4. _____ he ____ himself there? No, I dont think so.
A. Do…enjoy B. Does… enjoies C. Does… enjoys D. Does…enjoy
5. _____ your teacher ____ from them very often? Certainly.
A. Do…hear B. Does…hear C. Do… receive D. receive
6. _____ your mother _____ some cleaning on Sundays?
A. Does…does B. Do…does C. Does…do D. Do… do
7. _____ Tom _____to work hard to help his family ? Yes, he _____.
A. Has… x…does B. Has…x…does
C. Does…has…has D. Does… have…does
8. Which teacher _____ lessons to you every day ?
A. does …gives B. does… give C. do… give D. gives
9. Smith does not go fishing on weekdays, ____? _____ , he does.
A. does he…No B. does he…Yes C. doesnt he…No D. doesnt he…Yes
10.Mr Black often _____ fishing on Sundays, _____ he ?
A. goes…doesnt B. goes…isnt
C. doesnt go…does D. doesnt go…is
11.He usually _____ TV on Sunday evening.
A. watch B. watches C. watching D. is watching
12. Well go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow.
A. snow B. snows C. will snow D. snowed
13. Neither I nor he ______ French.
A. speak B. doesnt speak C. speaks D. doesnt speak
14. Nobody ______ how to run this machines.
A . know B. have known C. knows D. is knowing
15. The Young Pioneer _____ water for the old man every day.
A. carry B. bring C. takes D. carries
16. Some are ______ in the river and some are ______ games.
A. swimming… playing B. swimming…plaiing
C. swimming… I playing D. swimming…plaing
17. Look ! The boy students are _____ football while the girls are _____ .
A. playing… dance B. playing… dancing
C. play… dancing D. play… dance
18. He _____ to do his lessons at eight every evening.
A. is beginning B. is beginning C. begin D. begins
19. _____ he _____ on well with his friends this term ?
A. Does…gets B. Does…get C. Is…getting D. Is…geting
20. Mr Smith _____ short stories, but he ____ a TV play these days.
A. is writing…is writing B. is writing… writes
C. writes… is writing D. writes… writes
参考答案：1—5 BABDB 6—10 CDDBA 11—15 BBCCD 16—20 CBDCC
21. I _____ to the cinema. I ______ there every Sunday.
A. go…go B. am going… go C. go… am going D. am going…am going
22. Look, they______ a good time, ____ they ?
A. have…do B. have…dont
C. are having…are D. are having… arent
23. You ______ about the future now, ______ you ?
A. dont think…dont B. arent thinking… arent
C. dont think… do D. arent thinking… are
24. She always ______ something whenever she ______.
A .studied…played B. studied…plaied
C.. studied…plaied D. studied… played
25. He often _____ late in the forest. It _____ me very much.,
A. stayed…worried B. staied… worried
C. stayed…worryed D. staied… worried
26. I ______that the boy _____ with no tears in his eyes.
A. noticed… cryed B. noticed… cried
C. noticed…cried D. noticed… cryed
27. We _____the floor and _____ all the windows.
A. mopped… cleanned B. moped… cleaned
C. mopped…cleaned D. moped… cleaned
28. When I _____ the Childrens Palace, the children _____ with joy.
A. visited… jumpped B. visited… jumped
C. visited… jumped D. visited… jumpped
29. ______ a sports meet last Sunday ? Yes , they ______.
A. Did they have… did B. Did they have… had
C. Had they… had D. Had they… did
30. ____ you _____out for a walk after supper ? Yes, I ______.
A. Did…went…went B. Did… go… went
C. Did… went… did D. Did… go… did
31. _____ Jack _____ on with his work or ______ to have a rest?
A. Did… went… stopped B. Did… go… stop
C. Did… went… stop D. Did… go… stopped
32. You gave them a talk two days ago, _____you ? Yes, I ______.
A. did… did B. did… gave C. didnt… did D. didnt… gave
33. ____ your brother _____ a letter to ? My father.
A. Who… wrote B. What…wrote
C. Who did…write D. What did… write
34. They _____ about the TV news then in the sitting-room. They often ____ such talks
A. talked…had B. talk…have
C. were talking…had D. are talking…have
35. He ______ some cooking at that time, so _____ me.
A. did… heard B. did… didnt hear
C. was doing… heard D. was doing… didnt hear
36. " _____ you angry then?" "They_ too much noise.”
A. Are…were making B. Were…were making
C. Are…made D. Were… made
37. This time yesterday Jack _____ his, bike. He _____ TV.
A. repaired… didnt watch B. was repairing… watched
C. repaired… watched D. was repairing… wasnt watching
38. We _____ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.
A. were waiting… waiting B. were waiting… wait
C. waited… waiting D. waited… wait
39. When you _____ at the door, I _____ some washing.
A. knocked… did B. was knocking… did
C. knocked… was doing D. knock… am doing
40. The boy_____ English on the radio when I _____ his door.
A. learned… was opening B. was learning… opened
C. learned… opened D. is learning… open
参考答案：21-25 BDDDA 26—30 BCBAD 31—35 BCCCD 36—40 BDACB
41. When they______ through the forest, a bear _____ at them.
A. walked… was coming B. were walking… came
C. were talking… comes D. walk… is coming
42. A young man _____ her while she _____ her work .
A. watched… was finishing B. was watching… finished
C. watched… finished D. was watching… was finishing
43. While mother _____ some washing, I ______ a kite for Kack.
A. did… made B. was doing… made
C. was doing… was making D. did… was making
44. I _____ myself French from 7 to 9 yesterday morning. I _____ to work.
A. was teaching… didnt go B. taught… didnt go
C. was teaching… went D. taught… went
45. He _____ a model plane when I came to see him.
A. makes B. is making C. was making D. made
46. I ______ a letter at nine last night.
A. is writing B. was writing C. wrote D. is writing
47. The teacher_____ (give) us a history lesson when Tom walked into the classroom.
A. gave B. is giving C. was given D. was giving
48. There will be a football match in two days, that is _______.
A. last Sunday B. next Sunday
C. every Sunday D. this Sunday
49. We ______ class meeting this November.
A. had B. have C. will have D. are having
50. He ______ in his garden every morning next year.
A. will work B. works C. worked D. is working
51. Be careful. The train ______.
A. will come B. C. comes D. is coming
52. Look at those clouds. It _____ soon, Im afraid.
A. is going to rain B. is raining C. will rain D. wont rain
53. The radio says it ______ the day after tomorrow.
A. is going to snow B. is snowing C. will snow D. snows
54. _____ he _____ some shopping tomorrow afternoon ?
A. Will…does B. is going to do C. is…doing D. Shall… do
55. What day _____ it ______ tomorrow ? Wednesday.
A. is… going to be B. will…be C. shall…be D. does…be
56. The boy _______ sixteen years old next year.
A. is going to be B. is growing to be C. will be D. is
57. _____ you ____ me up at six, please ?
A. Are…going to wake B. Are…waking C. Will…wake D. Do…wake
58. If he ______ to college, he _____ a lot more.
A. will go…will learn B. will go…is going to learn
C. is going… is going to learn D. goes… will learn
59. When she _____ next time ,l ______ her everything.
A. is going to come…shall tell B. will come…shall tell
C. comes…will tell D. come…will tell
60. What day ____ it ____ tomorrow ? It ____Tuesday.
A. is…going to be… is B. will…be…will C. is…going to be…is going D. will be…will be
参考答案：41-45 BDCAC 46—50 BDDCA 51—55 DACBB 56—60 CCDCD
61. She _____that she _____ her best to help them the next term.
A. says…will do B. said…will do C. said… would do D. says…would do
62. People _____ that the Smiths _____ for a holiday next week.
A. say… will go B. said… will go C. said… would go D. say…would go
63. Nobody _____ us that he _____ even stricter with us
A. tell…will be B. tells…would be C. told…will be D. told…would be
64. Please _____ him that we _____ able to help him.
A. tell…will be B. tells… would be C. told…will be D. told… would be
65. Jack _____ that they _____ surprised to see it this Friday.
A. know… would be B. knows… will be C. knew… would be D. knew… will be
66. I _____to know if Mary_____ by train that afternoon.
A. want… would go B. want… will go
C. wanted… would go D. wanted… will go
67. _____ he _____ that they _____ home tomorrow?
A. Does… learn… would go B. Does… learn… will go
C. Did… learn… would go D. Did… learn… will go
68. We _____ that they _____ a sports meet tomorrow.
A. learn… would have B. have learned… would have
C. learn… will have D. have learned… will have
69. ____ you _____ that he _____ his lost son one day ?
A. Do…think…will find B. Do…thought…would find
C. Did…think…will find D. Did…thought…would find
70. I _____ that you _____ good care of her that day.
A. thought…will take B. thought…would take
C. think… will take B. think… would take
71. The visitors _____ where they _____ a short test.
A. ask… would take B. ask… will take
C. asked… would take D. asked… can take
72. John ____ sure that he ____ good at chemistry soon.
A. be… will be B. is, would be C. was… will be D. was… would be
73. She ____ ill so she ____ able to go skating the next day.
A. is… wont be B. is… wouldnt be C. was… won be D. was… wouldnt be
74. He _____ the thief to the police when he _____ the man again.
A. would take… would meet B. would take…met
C. will take… will meet D. will take… meet
75. Mother ____ me a new coat yesterday, I _____ it on. It fits me well.
A. has made…have tried B. made…have tried C. has made…tried D. made…tried
76. " He ____ to draw horses already ."" When ____he ?”. " Last year. "
A. learned…has B. learned…did C. has learned…has D. has learned…did
77. Tom ____ up into the tree. Look, he _____ high up there !
A. has got… is B. has climbed… was C. got… was D. climbed… is
78. _____you _____ the text yet ? Yes, we _____ it two hours ago.
A. Did…copy…did B. Have… copied…have
C. Have… copied… did D. Did …copy…had
79. "Why she angry?" "Because he _____ at he just now.
A. did… get, shouted B. has…got…shouted
C. did… get… has shouted D. has…got…has shouted
80. _____ you ______ the film before ? Where ____ you _____ it ?
A. Have… seen… did… see B. Did…see…die…watch
C. Have…seen… have… seen D. Did…see…have…seen
参考答案：61-65 CADAB 66—70 CBDAB 71—75 CDDBB 76—80 DACBA
81. You _____ me waiting for two hours. I _____ for you since five.
A. Kept…waited B. have kept…waited
C. kept…have waited D. have kept…have waited
82. Where _____John _____? To the library. He _____ there for an hour.
A. has… been … has gone B. has…gone…has been
C. did… go… went D. did…be…went
83. _____ the baby still _____ ? No, it ______ crying.
A. Has… cried… has stopped B. Is…crying…stopped
C. Did… cry… stopped D. Is…crying…has stopped
84. I _____ the way. I ______ here for quite many years.
A. knew… have lived B. knew… live
C. know… have lived D. know… live
85. _____ you ever _____America ? Yes, I have.
A. Have… gone to B. Have… gone in
C. Have… been to D. Have… been in
86. My brother _______ college for over three years.
A. has gone to B. has been to
C. has been in D. has been for
87. He _____ the Army by the end of 1992. He ____ in the army since then.
A. joined…is B. has joined…has been
C. had joined…is D. has joined… has been
88. By the time I _____ back they ____ up ten metres.
A. came…have climbed B. came…had climbed
C. come…have climbed D. had come…climbed
89. Jack ____ over five lessons by seven oclock. Then he____ a test.
A. went…took B. went…had taken
C. had gone…took D. had gone…had taken
90. We _____ out by that time that he ____ a thief for a long time.
A. had found…had been B. had found…was C. found…had been D. found…was
91. Before the new _____ him, he ____ to know about it.
A. reaches… has got B. reached…had got C. reached… got D. had reached…got
92. I _____ him a second letter before I _____ from him.
A. wrote… heard B. wrote… had heard C. had written… heard D. have written… hear
93. We _____ in a good harvest because we ______ enough rain.
A. didnt get… had had B. got… had had C. had got… had bad D. got… hadnt had
94. They ____for five hours when they ____ in New York.
A. flew…arrived B. had flown…had arrived C. flew…had arrived D. had flown…arrived
95. She ____ that ____ it for two days by that day.
A. says…has rained B. says…had rained C. said… had rained D. said…rained
96. John _____ there since the year before, so he ____ them.
A. had worked…knew B. had worked….had known
C. worked…knew D. worked…had known
97. He _____ angry because he _____ for a long time.
A. had got…had waited B. got…waited C. had got…waited D. got…had waited
98. Paper _____ first invented in China.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
99. The Greens _____ China for five years.
A. has been in B. have been in C. went to D. has gone to
100.There _____ an eraser under the desk. Is it yours ?
A. is B. has C. was D. had
参考答案：81-85 DBDCC 86—90 DDBCA 91—95 BCBDC 96-100 ADCBA
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