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英语中有许多从句连接词,它们可以用来连接主句和从句,帮助我们更准确地表达意思。在这篇文章中,我们将介绍一些常见的从句连接词。
1. that
“that”是最常见的从句连接词之一。它可以用来引导宾语从句、表语从句、主语从句等。例如:
- I know that you are busy.(我知道你很忙。)
- The fact that he failed the exam surprised me.(他考试不及格这个事实让我感到惊讶。)
- That he is coming to the party is good news.(他来参加派对是个好消息。)
2. if
“if”通常用来引导条件从句,表示假设。例如:
- If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.(如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里。)
- I will buy a new car if I win the lottery.(如果我中了彩票,我就会买一辆新车。)
3. because
“because”用来引导原因从句,表示“因为”。例如:
- I am late because I missed the bus.(我迟到了,因为我错过了公交车。)
- He didn't go to the party because he was sick.(他没有去参加派对,因为他生病了。)
4. although
“although”用来引导让步从句,表示虽然。例如:
- Although it was raining, he still went for a run.(虽然外面下雨了,他还是去跑步了。)
- Although she is young, she is very talented.(虽然她很年轻,但她很有才华。)
5. when
“when”用来引导时间从句,表示“当...时”。例如:
- I was reading a book when he called me.(他打电话给我时,我正在看书。)
- When I was a child, I loved playing with dolls.(我小时候喜欢玩洋娃娃。)
这些是常见的从句连接词,掌握它们的用法可以帮助我们更加准确地表达自己的意思。希望这篇文章能对你有所帮助!