本文目录
在英语语法中,主动语态和被动语态是非常常见的两种语态。主动语态强调谓语动词的主语是动作的执行者,而被动语态则强调谓语动词的主语是动作的承受者。本文将为大家介绍主动语态变被动语态的例句。
1. 一般现在时
主动语态:She speaks English fluently. (她流利地说英语。)
被动语态:English is spoken fluently by her. (英语被她流利地说。)
2. 一般过去时
主动语态:They played soccer yesterday. (他们昨天踢足球了。)
被动语态:Soccer was played by them yesterday. (足球昨天被他们踢了。)
3. 现在进行时
主动语态:He is writing a letter now. (他正在写信。)
被动语态:A letter is being written by him now. (一封信正在被他写。)
4. 过去进行时
主动语态:She was singing a song at that time. (那时候她在唱歌。)
被动语态:A song was being sung by her at that time. (那时候一首歌正在被她唱。)
5. 一般将来时
主动语态:They will finish the project next month. (他们下个月将完成这个项目。)
被动语态:The project will be finished by them next month. (这个项目将在下个月被他们完成。)
以上就是主动语态变被动语态的几个例子。需要注意的是,被动语态的主语是动作的承受者,因此在被动语态中,常常需要使用 by 来明确动作的执行者。希望本文对大家学习英语语法有所帮助!