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英语动词不定式作六种语的句子怎么写各两句就好 问题打错了应该是动词不定式的六种句式各两句
动词不定式可作主语,宾语,表语,定语,状语,补语.具体如下:
1.作主语
eg:To clean the classroom is our task this afternoon.
To finish the work in such a short time seems difficult.
2.作宾语
eg:Do you mind my sitting here?
The room needs cleaning.
注意:下列动词后要接不定式作宾语
afford.aim.appear.agree.arrange .ask .be .decide.bother .care .choose .come.dare.demand.desire.determine .expect.elect .endeavor .hope.fail .happen .help .hesitate .learn .long .mean.manage .offer .ought.plan .prepare.pretend .promise.refuse.seem.tend.wait .wish.undertake.
want .would like.
3.作表语
eg:Our task this afternoon is to find more information on the Internet.
My dream is to be a scientist in the future.
注意:不定式作主语,作表语是都是表明动作是一次性的,将来的.
4.作定语
eg:I have nothing to do.
--Do you have anything to be done,sir?
--No,thank you.I had my son do it this morning.
注意:不定式作定语时要注意主动和被动的区别,如上面两个句子,如不定式的动作是主语所作要用主动式.如不定式的动作不是主语所作要用被动式,如第二个句子.
5.作状语
eg:He came here to see me.
I'm glad to see you.
6.作补语
eg:He asked me to help him with his English.
Our teacher often encouraged us to study hard.
翻译句子
Fish sleep with their eyes open.
Last night, my family and I watched a short film about amazing things in the world.
Millie is no longer afraid of dogs.
Yesterday we spent three hours joining the museum.
Students were surprised to find out that camels can survive for a long time without drinking water.
有问题可以追问哦！谢谢！
祝学习进步！！
以上回答你满意么？
英语动词不定式作主语和动名词作主语的区别
你这是让翻译这些句子吗？
1.It is difficult to stop taking a car.
2.It is not hard/difficult to turn off the light.
3.It is easy to ride a bike.
这几个句子都是动词不定式做主语，只不过It用来做形式主语，动词不定式做真正主语，放在句子的最后面。
英语关于主语的内容
动词不定式和动名词做主语，动词原形不能作主语。Ⅰ.动名词和不定式做主语的相同点
1.不定式短语和动名词做主语时，常常为了保持句子的平衡，用it来做形式主语，如：
It is not easy to learn English well.
It is no use asking him for help.
2.如果主语用了不定式,表语和宾语也要用不定式;主语用了动名词,表语和宾语也要用动名词,这在英语中称为对称性,如:
To see is to believe. = Seeing is believing. (眼见为实)
(85)It is better to stay home than _A__ out.
A. to go B. going C. go D. gone
Ⅱ.动名词和不定式做主语的不同点
1.不定式做主语常表示具体的某一动作;表示泛指或一般的抽象的概念时,多用动名词,如:
(92)_B_ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.
A. The walk B. Walking C. To walk D. Walk
2.在”There/It +be+ no use(good/help/need)”之后常用动名词做主语,而少用不定式,如:
It /There is no use crying over the split milk.
It /There is no help taking this medicine.
★但是如果该句型中用了for引出不定式的逻辑主语,就只能用不定式,如:
(93) There is no good for us to do that exercise.
3.不定式可以和when, where, how, what, whether等连用,在句子中做主语,宾语和表语,而动名词则不能,如:
How to solve the problem is a hot potato.
Where to put the box seems hard to decide.
Whether to do it hasn’t been decided.
What to do next is up to you.
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