本文目录
英语中的疑问代词how many和how much经常会让人产生混淆,因为它们都用于询问数量。但是,它们的使用场景是不同的。下面就来详细介绍一下这两个疑问代词的使用方法。
how many
How many用于询问可数名词的数量,例如:books, apples, people等。在使用how many时,需要注意以下几点:
- how many后面必须跟着一个可数名词的复数形式,例如:how many books,how many apples。
- how many的回答通常以一个数字作为开始,例如:how many books do you have? I have 5 books.
how much
How much用于询问不可数名词的数量,例如:water, money, time等。在使用how much时,需要注意以下几点:
- how much后面必须跟着一个不可数名词,例如:how much water,how much money。
- how much的回答通常以一个数字或者量词作为开始,例如:how much water do you drink every day? I drink 2 liters of water every day.
两者区别
总结一下,how many用于询问可数名词的数量,而how much用于询问不可数名词的数量。
以下是一些例句,帮助大家更好地理解how many和how much的使用方法:
How many books do you have on your bookshelf?
How many people are coming to the party tonight?
How many hours did you spend on studying yesterday?
How much water do you drink every day?
How much sugar do you want in your coffee?
How much time do you have before your flight?
掌握了how many和how much的使用方法,相信大家在日常英语交流中会更加自如。