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过去分词做后置定语的例句有
过去分词作定语时,通常可替换某些定语从句.此时要注意两点:首先,在被替换的定语从句中,主语必须是作从句主语的关系代词;其次,定语从句中的谓语动词通常使用表示已经完成的时态或被动语态. 例如: 1.Prices of daily goods_through a computer can be lower than store prices.(2002北京春招) A.are bought B.bought C.been bought D.buying 2.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see_the next year. A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out 思路分析:此题考查see sb./sth. done句型.因the plan与carry out逻辑上是被动关系,故答案为C,其中that引导了一个定语从句. 3.The Olympic Games,_in 776 B.C.,did not include women players until 1912. A.first playing B.to be first played C.first played D.to be first playing 思路分析:the Olympic Games与play之间是被动关系,故排除A、D项.B项是不定式的被动式,表示"未来",也可排除,因此,C项是对的.它相当于一个非限制性定语从句which were first played. 4.The first text books_for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A.having written B.to be written C.being written D.written 思路分析:A项不能作后置定语,B项表示未来的动作,C项表示正在进行的动作.text books与write之间是被动关系,而且原题中的the first text books与came out in the 16th century也可暗示考生选written,表被动且完成的意思,故答案为D项. 过去分词作定语有前置和后置两种情况。 1、前置定语 单个的过去分词作定语,通常放在被修饰的名词之前,表示被动和完成意义。 A类:被动意义: an honored guest 一位受尊敬的客人 The injured workers are now being taken good care of in the hospital. 受伤的工人现正在医院受到良好的照料。 B类:完成意义: a retired teacher 一位退休的教师 They are cleaning the fallen leaves in the yard. 他们正在打扫院子里的落叶。 2、后置定语 过去分词短语作定语时,通常放在被修饰的名词之后,它的作用相当于一个定语从句。如: 这将是这类小说中写得最好的。
过去分词如何做后置定语
过去分词短语做后置定语,通常是过去分词带有副词或介词构成短语,少数时候带有逻辑主语的主语补足语。如:
1、The story well known to us all is Sima Guang.(过去分词前有副词,后有介词短语)
这个我们都知道的故事是关于司马光。
2、The book written by Lu Xun is taught in class.(过去分词后有介词短语)
课堂上讲鲁迅写的书。
扩展资料:
单个的过去分词一般只能做前置定语,很少做后置定语。但某些单个的过去分词可以做后置定语;过去分词带有副词或介词构成短语的往往需要后置。如:
1、The boats used are beautifully painted and decorated with flowers of all colors.
用过的船用多彩的花儿美丽地装饰绘画。
2、The boy called Tom is my brother.
那个叫汤姆的男孩是我弟弟。
过去分词和现在分词作定语的区别
过去分词作后置定语例句
Is this the book recommended by the teacher? 这是老师介绍的书吗?
Most of the people invited to the conferencewere my old friends. 大多数被邀请参加会议的人
The glass broken by my son has been swept away. 被我儿子打破的玻璃已经扫走了。
Hangzhou, known to the nation for its West Lake, has changed greatly. 西湖闻名全国的杭州已发生很大变化。 (Hangzhou, which is known to the nation for its West Lake, has changed greatly.)
This will be the best novel of its kind that have ever been written.
The book, which was written in 1957, tells the struggle of the miners.
All the broken windows (=All the windows that were broken) have been repaired. 所有打破的窗子都已被修好。
In autumn there are many fallen leaves (=many leaves that have fallen) on the ground. 秋天地上有许多落叶。
不定式作后置定语的句子有翻译
不定式作后置定语:
1.We don't have enough paper to write on.
2.He has a lot of homework to do today.
3.The poor man had a big family to support.
4.The man to help you is John.
5.It's already time to start planting trees.
6.He had no chance to go to school in those days.
7.He's always the first to come.
8.Soon came the order to start the general attack.
9.We got no instructions to leave the city.
10.He bought a house for the children to live in.
过去分词作后置定语:
1.What's the language spoken in that area?
2.I know the boy named Tom.
3.Is there anything planned tonight?
4.The movie,called Hero,was famous for its special techniques.
5.Prices of goods bought through a computer can be less than store
prices.
6.The student dressed in white is my daughter.
7.This will be the best novel of its kind ever written.
8.Who were the so-called guests invited to your party last night?
9.This is the funniest news found in the Internet.
10.Most people died from the illnesses connected with heart.
各造10句,够了吗?
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