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一般现在时主动语态和被动语态例句简单的
一般现在时主动语态。We study english,我们学习英语被动语态,english is studied by us。英语被我们学习。
He often rates story books,他经常读故事书,
story books are often read by him。故事书经常被他读。
15个被动语态句子带翻译
下面是被动语态各种时态的例句:e.g. You are wanted on the phone . 有你的电话.(一般现在时) The railway was built in 1998. 这条铁路建于1998 年.(一般过去时) A new railway is being built in this city. 这个城市正在修建一条新的铁路.(现在进行时) The railway was being built this time last year.去年这个时候这条铁路正在修建.(过去进行时) The new railway has already been built.新铁路已经建成了.(现在完成时) The new railway had been built by the end of last year.这条铁路在去年年底前已经建成了.(过去完成时) A new railway will be built in this city next year.这个城市明年将建一条新的铁路.(一般将来时) He told us that the new railway would be built the next year.他告诉我们新铁路将于第二年建成.(过去将来时)第二节 被动语态的各种句型1.单宾语结构. e.g. Our English teacher often uses a tape-recorder in teaching English.我们英语老师经常用录音机教英语.(主动语态) A tape-recorder is often used (by our English teacher) in teaching English.录音机经常用来教英语.2.双宾语结构 这种结构可有两种被动语态句型,即分别用间接宾语和直接宾语作主语.e.g. The villagers gave the foreign guests warm welcome.(主动语态)The foreign guests were given a warm welcome by the villagers.(被动1)A warm welcome was given to the foreign guests by the villagers.(被动2)3.复合宾语结构 这种结构只能将主动语态的宾语改作被动语态的主语. e.g. They heard someone singing in the next room.(主动) Someone was heard singing in the next room. (被动)4. 含情态动词的被动结构 含情态动词的句子其被动语态形式是“情态动词+ be+过去分词”. e.g. The trees should be watered every day. 这些树应每天浇水. This word can be pronounced in two ways. 这个单词可以有两种发音.5.短语动词结构 相当于及物动词的短语动词也可以有被动语态,如 look after, give up , take care of , pay attention to , make use of , put off, wake up , put out 等.e.g. The children must be taken good care of .这些孩子必须得到好的照顾.The big fire has been put out . 大火已被扑灭.特别提醒A. 只有及物动词和及物短语动词才可以有被动语态不及物动词,不及物短语动词或系动词都不可以有被动语态,如happen, go on , take place , belong to , sound, feel等.e.g. This room belongs to me. .这房子属于我.不可以说:This room is belonged to me .e.g. This music sounds sweet.这音乐听起来很悦耳.不可以说:This music is sounded sweet.B.被动语态只有在强调动作的承受者或不知道动作的执行者时才使用.e.g. This sock is made of silk.这袜子是丝的.(不知道动作的执行者是谁.)English is required in many schools of our country.在我们国家许多学校要求开设英语课.(强调动作的承受者English.)C. 千万不能按中文意思死搬硬套,如句子“你的信我已经收到了.”不能说:Your letter has been received by me .只能说:I have received your letter.D. 主动语态变为被动语态的步骤 1.找出主动语态的宾语,作为被动语态的主语;2.将谓语动词有主动形式变为被动形式;3.有无必要用 by 短语.4.注意被动语态的句式,时态必须主动语态一致.e.g. Have you found your lost book? 你找到你丢的书了吗?(一般问句,现在完成时) Has your lost book been found?你丢的书找到没有?(一般问句,现在完成时)E. 有些动词常用主动形式表示被动意义,如动词act, cook, keep , look , open , write, read, sell , wash 等,这时句子的主语通常是没有生命的.e.g. This hall measures 100 metres long and 60 meters wide. 这个大厅长100米,宽60 米. This pen sells well in that country. 这种笔在那个国家很好销.F. 在一些固句型中常用被动语态结构,如:It is said that … 据说……,人们说…… It is reported that … 据报道…… It is hoped that … 人们希望…… It is well known that… 众所周知…… It is believed that…人们相信…… It must be admitted that…必须承认…… It must be pointed that…必须指出的是……
一百句被动语态句子
1\The work is going to be finished in two days
2 An English song will be sung by the children
3 It needn't be done by you now
4\Metal is used for making machines
5 I was made to do that for him.
6 The football match is being watched by them
7 Was a bridge built here by them a year ago?
8 The light green dresses have been sold out.
9 The game is called“Lianliankan” by us.
10. machines are made in that factory
累~~~~~~~~~~~
只有这些了,加上他们的也够了吧哥们
加油
你好好写吧 也够你写的了
11. this song is liked by ererybody
12. rice isn't grow in the west of japan
13 tom is often helped when he is in trouble
14 can this radio be mended here?
15 several man-made satelites have been sent
16 He is respected by everyone in the community.
17 The play was written by Shakespeare
18 The house is being redecorated at the moment
19 He has never been beaten at tennis.
20 This novel is written by me
等等 打字是件很麻烦的是
打20 就给你一次
1 The floor was swept.
2 The letter was written by him.
3 The glass was broken by the boy.
4 English is spoken by many people in the world.
5 Knives are used for cutting things.
6 English can be spoken by him.
7 The work has been done.
8 Apple trees aren't planted in the south.
9 This book mustn't be lent to the others.
10 Are they made in China?
11 Were they used for keeping warm?
12 What is the machine used for?
13 It is used for making cakes.
14 Where were the cars made?
15 They were made in China.
16 The meeting was held last week.
17 She must be taken to the hospital at once.
18 Teapots are used for drinking.
19 The students were given some advice by the teacher.
20 Some advice was given to the students.
1 I'm asked to take care of myself. Football is played all over the world.
2 Football is not played all over the world.
3 Is football played all over the world?
4 This book has been translated (翻译) into many foreign languages.
5 This book has not been translated into many foreign languages.
6 Has this book been translated into many foreign languages?
7 Your children can be taken good care of by Lin Feng.
8 Good care can be taken of your children by Lin Feng.
9 Attention was never paid to the matter.
10 He was looked up to by everyone
1 It is not unusual for workers in that region to be paid more than a month .
2 The fire had been put out before the fireman arrived.
3 Once environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the system to recover.
4 The classroom is being cleaned.
5 The machine will have been repaired this afternoon.
6.He was found sleeping.
7.He was murdered.
8.Your work should be finished in time.
9.The first prize was gotten by Tim.
10.We can't be seen by others.
11.The TV set need to be repaired at once.
12.The building will be finished in three years.
13.The door must be shut behind you.
15.My car has been stolen.
16.I was told that it was true.
17.The floor has been cleaned.
18.All of us were seated.
19.To many books shouldn't be put here and there.
20.The street should be kept clean.
被动语态的结构及例句
下面是被动语态各种时态的例句:e.g. You are wanted on the phone . 有你的电话。(一般现在时) The railway was built in 1998. 这条铁路建于1998 年。(一般过去时) A new railway is being built in this city. 这个城市正在修建一条新的铁路。(现在进行时) The railway was being built this time last year.去年这个时候这条铁路正在修建。(过去进行时) The new railway has already been built.新铁路已经建成了。(现在完成时) The new railway had been built by the end of last year.这条铁路在去年年底前已经建成了。(过去完成时) A new railway will be built in this city next year.这个城市明年将建一条新的铁路。(一般将来时) He told us that the new railway would be built the next year.他告诉我们新铁路将于第二年建成。(过去将来时)第二节 被动语态的各种句型1.单宾语结构。 e.g. Our English teacher often uses a tape-recorder in teaching English.我们英语老师经常用录音机教英语。(主动语态) A tape-recorder is often used (by our English teacher) in teaching English.录音机经常用来教英语。2.双宾语结构 这种结构可有两种被动语态句型,即分别用间接宾语和直接宾语作主语。e.g. The villagers gave the foreign guests warm welcome.(主动语态)The foreign guests were given a warm welcome by the villagers.(被动1)A warm welcome was given to the foreign guests by the villagers.(被动2)3。复合宾语结构 这种结构只能将主动语态的宾语改作被动语态的主语。 e.g. They heard someone singing in the next room.(主动) Someone was heard singing in the next room. (被动)4. 含情态动词的被动结构 含情态动词的句子其被动语态形式是“情态动词+ be+过去分词”。 e.g. The trees should be watered every day. 这些树应每天浇水。 This word can be pronounced in two ways. 这个单词可以有两种发音。5.短语动词结构 相当于及物动词的短语动词也可以有被动语态,如 look after, give up , take care of , pay attention to , make use of , put off, wake up , put out 等。e.g. The children must be taken good care of .这些孩子必须得到好的照顾。The big fire has been put out . 大火已被扑灭。特别提醒A. 只有及物动词和及物短语动词才可以有被动语态不及物动词,不及物短语动词或系动词都不可以有被动语态,如happen, go on , take place , belong to , sound, feel等。e.g. This room belongs to me. .这房子属于我。不可以说:This room is belonged to me .e.g. This music sounds sweet.这音乐听起来很悦耳。不可以说:This music is sounded sweet.B.被动语态只有在强调动作的承受者或不知道动作的执行者时才使用。e.g. This sock is made of silk.这袜子是丝的。(不知道动作的执行者是谁。)English is required in many schools of our country.在我们国家许多学校要求开设英语课。(强调动作的承受者English.)C. 千万不能按中文意思死搬硬套,如句子“你的信我已经收到了。”不能说:Your letter has been received by me .只能说:I have received your letter.D. 主动语态变为被动语态的步骤 1。找出主动语态的宾语,作为被动语态的主语;2。将谓语动词有主动形式变为被动形式;3。有无必要用 by 短语。4。注意被动语态的句式,时态必须主动语态一致。e.g. Have you found your lost book? 你找到你丢的书了吗?(一般问句,现在完成时) Has your lost book been found?你丢的书找到没有?(一般问句,现在完成时)E. 有些动词常用主动形式表示被动意义,如动词act, cook, keep , look , open , write, read, sell , wash 等,这时句子的主语通常是没有生命的。e.g. This hall measures 100 metres long and 60 meters wide. 这个大厅长100米,宽60 米。 This pen sells well in that country. 这种笔在那个国家很好销。F. 在一些固句型中常用被动语态结构,如:It is said that … 据说……,人们说…… It is reported that … 据报道…… It is hoped that … 人们希望…… It is well known that… 众所周知…… It is believed that…人们相信…… It must be admitted that…必须承认…… It must be pointed that…必须指出的是……
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