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英语十六种时态肯定否定疑问
1、一般现在时：
一般疑问句：Do you watch TV at home?
肯定句：You watch TV at home.
否定句：You don't watch TV at home.特殊疑问：What do you do at home?
2、一般过去时：
一般疑问句：Did he break the window yesterday?
肯定句：He broke the window yesteray.
否定句：He did not break the window yesterday.特殊疑问句：When did he break the window yesterday?
3、一般将来时：
一般疑问句：Will/Are you going to play football tomorrow?
肯定句：I will/am going to play football tomorrow.
否定句：I won't/am not going to play football tomorrow.
特殊疑问句：What are you going to do tomorrow?
4、现在进行时：
一般疑问句：Is she playing badminton now?
肯定句：She is playing badminton.
否定句：She isn't playing badminton now.特殊疑问句：What is she doing now?5、现在完成时：
一般疑问句：Has he finished his homework?
肯定句：He has already finished his homework.
否定句：He hasn't finished his homework yet.
特殊疑问句：What has he done?
6、过去进行时：
一般疑问句：Was he playing basketball at 7p.m.yesterday?
肯定句：He was playing basketball at 7p.m.yesterday.
否定句：He wasn't playing basketball at 7p.m.yesterday.特殊疑问句：What was he doing at 7:00 p.m.yesterday?
7、过去完成时：
一般疑问句：Had the train gone when you arrived?
肯定句：The train had gone when I arrived.
否定句：The train hadn't gone when I arrived.一般疑问句：What happened when you arrived?
8、过去将来时：
一般疑问句：I didn't know if he would come.
肯定句：He said he would help me.
否定句：He wouldn't come.特殊疑问句：What did he say?不是很了解你要哪些句子啊.
英语八大时态例句各五个例句
时态三、 现在进行时
1.概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
2.时间状语：now, at this time, days, etc. look . listen
3.基本结构：be+doing
4.否定形式：be+not+doing.
5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。
6.例句： How are you feeling today? He is doing well in his lessons.
时态四、 过去进行时
1.概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
2.时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
3.基本结构 s+was/were+doing
4.否定形式：s+was/were + not + doing.
5.一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。(第一个字母大写）
6.例句：At that time she was working in a PLA unit. When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.
时态五、 现在完成时
1.概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。
2.时间状语：yet,already,just,never,ever,so far,by now,since+时间点，for+时间段，recently, lately, in the past few years, etc.
3.基本结构：have/has + done
4.否定形式：have/has + not +done.
5.一般疑问句：have或has。
6.例句：I've written an article. The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years.
时态六、 过去完成时
1.概念：以过去某个时间为标准，在此以前发生的动作或行为，或在过去某动作之前完成的行为，即“过去的过去”。
2.时间状语：before, by the end of last year(term, month…),etc.
3.基本结构：had + done.
4.否定形式：had + not + done.
5.一般疑问句：had放于句首。
6.例句：As soon as we got to the station, the train had left. By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books
基本结构：主语+had+过去分词(done)
①肯定句：主语+had+过去分词+其他
②否定句：主语+had+not+过去分词+其他
③一般疑问句：Had+主语+过去分词+其他
④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
时态七、 一般将来时
1.概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
2.时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.
3.基本结构：主语+am/is/are+going to + do；will/shall + do.
4.否定形式：am/is/are not going to do ；will/shall not do。
5.一般疑问句：be放于句首；will/shall提到句首。
6.例句：They are going to have a competition with us in studies. It is going to rain.
时态八、 过去将来时
1.概念：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中。
2.时间状语：the next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.
3.基本结构：was/were+going to + do；would/should + do.
4.否定形式：was/were/not + going to + do;would/should + not + do.
5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；would/should 提到句首。
6.例句：He said he would go to Beijing the next day. I asked who was going there.
时态九、将来完成时
1.概念：在将来某一时刻之前开始的动作或状态
2.时间状语：by the time of;by the end of+时间短语（将来）;by the time+从句（将来）
3.基本结构：be going to/will/shall + have done
4.例句:By the time you get back,great changes will have taken place in this area.
时态十、现在完成进行时
1.概念：表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的动作。这一动作可能刚刚开始，也可能仍在继续，并可能延续到将来。
2.基本结构：have/has +been+doing
3.时间状语：since+时间点，for+时间段等。
4.例子：I have been sitting here for an hour. The chirdren have been watching TV since six o'clock.
时态十一、 一般过去时与现在完成时的转换
在现在完成时中，延续性动词能与表示一段时间的状语连用，瞬间动词却不能。
但是，可用别的表达方式：
①瞬间动词用于“一段时间 + ago”的一般过去时的句型中；
②瞬间动词可改成与之相对应的延续性动词及短语，与一段时间连用；
③瞬间动词用于“It is + 一段时间 + since + 一般过去时”的句型中，表示“自从……以来有……时间”的意思，主句一般用it is来代替It has been;
④瞬间动词用于“Some time has passed since + 一般过去时”的句型中。
请看：
A. He joined the League two years ago.
B. He has been in the League for two years.
C. It is two years since he joined the League.
D. Two years has passed since he joined the League.
时态十二、 一般现在时与现在进行时的转换
在一般现在时中，at加上名词表示“处于某种状态”，如atwork（在工作）,atschool（上学、上课）等。此短语可与进行时态转换。
请看： Peter is at work, but Mike is at play. Peter is working, but Mike is playing.
时态十三、 现在进行时与一般将来时的转换
在现在进行时态中go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词常与表示将来的时间状语连用表示将要发生的动作。如：I am coming, Mum! 意为“我就来，妈妈！”请看： The train is leaving soon. The train will leave soon.
时态 互相转换英语中的几种时态在一定情况下可以互相转换，以下是几种常见的转换形式：
十六种时态所谓“时”就是行为发生的时段或状态存在的时段，即：现在、过去、将来和过去将来四种；所谓“态”就是行为或状态发生时说呈现的状态，有一般状态、进行状态、完成状态或完成进行状态四种。由时和态结合，便形成下列十六种时态： 一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，一般过去将来时； 现在进行时，过去进行时，将来进行时，过去将来进行时； 现在完成时，过去完成时，将来完成时，过去将来完成时； 现在完成进行时，过去完成进行时，将来完成进行时，过去将来完成进行时。
时态三、 现在进行时
1.概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
2.时间状语：now, at this time, days, etc. look . listen
3.基本结构：be+doing
4.否定形式：be+not+doing.
5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。
6.例句： How are you feeling today? He is doing well in his lessons.
时态四、 过去进行时
1.概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
2.时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
3.基本结构 s+was/were+doing
4.否定形式：s+was/were + not + doing.
5.一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。(第一个字母大写）
6.例句：At that time she was working in a PLA unit. When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.
时态五、 现在完成时
1.概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。
2.时间状语：yet,already,just,never,ever,so far,by now,since+时间点，for+时间段，recently, lately, in the past few years, etc.
3.基本结构：have/has + done
4.否定形式：have/has + not +done.
5.一般疑问句：have或has。
6.例句：I've written an article. The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years.
时态六、 过去完成时
1.概念：以过去某个时间为标准，在此以前发生的动作或行为，或在过去某动作之前完成的行为，即“过去的过去”。
2.时间状语：before, by the end of last year(term, month…),etc.
3.基本结构：had + done.
4.否定形式：had + not + done.
5.一般疑问句：had放于句首。
6.例句：As soon as we got to the station, the train had left. By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books
基本结构：主语+had+过去分词(done)
①肯定句：主语+had+过去分词+其他
②否定句：主语+had+not+过去分词+其他
③一般疑问句：Had+主语+过去分词+其他
④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
时态七、 一般将来时
1.概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
2.时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.
3.基本结构：主语+am/is/are+going to + do；will/shall + do.
4.否定形式：am/is/are not going to do ；will/shall not do。
5.一般疑问句：be放于句首；will/shall提到句首。
6.例句：They are going to have a competition with us in studies. It is going to rain.
时态八、 过去将来时
1.概念：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中。
2.时间状语：the next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.
3.基本结构：was/were+going to + do；would/should + do.
4.否定形式：was/were/not + going to + do;would/should + not + do.
5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；would/should 提到句首。
6.例句：He said he would go to Beijing the next day. I asked who was going there.
时态九、将来完成时
1.概念：在将来某一时刻之前开始的动作或状态
2.时间状语：by the time of;by the end of+时间短语（将来）;by the time+从句（将来）
3.基本结构：be going to/will/shall + have done
4.例句:By the time you get back,great changes will have taken place in this area.
时态十、现在完成进行时
1.概念：表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的动作。这一动作可能刚刚开始，也可能仍在继续，并可能延续到将来。
2.基本结构：have/has +been+doing
3.时间状语：since+时间点，for+时间段等。
4.例子：I have been sitting here for an hour. The chirdren have been watching TV since six o'clock.
时态十一、 一般过去时与现在完成时的转换
在现在完成时中，延续性动词能与表示一段时间的状语连用，瞬间动词却不能。
但是，可用别的表达方式：
①瞬间动词用于“一段时间 + ago”的一般过去时的句型中；
②瞬间动词可改成与之相对应的延续性动词及短语，与一段时间连用；
③瞬间动词用于“It is + 一段时间 + since + 一般过去时”的句型中，表示“自从……以来有……时间”的意思，主句一般用it is来代替It has been;
④瞬间动词用于“Some time has passed since + 一般过去时”的句型中。
请看：
A. He joined the League two years ago.
B. He has been in the League for two years.
C. It is two years since he joined the League.
D. Two years has passed since he joined the League.
时态十二、 一般现在时与现在进行时的转换
在一般现在时中，at加上名词表示“处于某种状态”，如atwork（在工作）,atschool（上学、上课）等。此短语可与进行时态转换。
请看： Peter is at work, but Mike is at play. Peter is working, but Mike is playing.
时态十三、 现在进行时与一般将来时的转换
在现在进行时态中go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词常与表示将来的时间状语连用表示将要发生的动作。如：I am coming, Mum! 意为“我就来，妈妈！”请看： The train is leaving soon. The train will leave soon.
时态 互相转换英语中的几种时态在一定情况下可以互相转换，以下是几种常见的转换形式：
十六种时态所谓“时”就是行为发生的时段或状态存在的时段，即：现在、过去、将来和过去将来四种；所谓“态”就是行为或状态发生时说呈现的状态，有一般状态、进行状态、完成状态或完成进行状态四种。由时和态结合，便形成下列十六种时态： 一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，一般过去将来时； 现在进行时，过去进行时，将来进行时，过去将来进行时； 现在完成时，过去完成时，将来完成时，过去将来完成时； 现在完成进行时，过去完成进行时，将来完成进行时，过去将来完成进行时。
八大时态的被动语态结构
英语有16种时态，现在、过去、将来和过去将来各4种，即：一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时、现在完成进行时；一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去完成进行时；一般将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时、将来完成进行时；一般过去将来时、过去将来进行时、过去将来完成时、过去将来完成进行时。你所说的“八大时态”其实是指其中的8种常用时态，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、一般过去将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去进行时、过去完成时时。以 do 为例，列举如下：
一般现在时 We often do homework.
一般过去时 We did homework just now.
一般将来时 We will do homework later.
一般过去将来时 We whould do homework.
现在进行时 We are doing homework now.
过去进行时 We were doing homework then.
现在完成时 We have just done homework.
过去完成时 We had done homework an hour before.
英语语法的八种时态的构成及例句初中
一般现在时定义:一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。构成：一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾要加-S。（一般的动词词尾+S。以sh/ch/s/x结尾的词+es.以辅音字母Y结尾的把Y变成i，+es。辅音字母+o结尾的+es.) 形式:主语+动词原形+宾语例句：The earth moves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 Shanghai lies in the east of China.上海位于华东。现在进行时 现在进行时由"be+v-ing"构成。be应为助动词，初学者最容易漏掉，它应与主语的人称和数保持一致。例句： We are waiting for you.我们正在等你。Mr. Green is writing another novel. 格林先生正在写另一本小说。一般过去时构成was/were I were a student two years ago.两年前我是个学生。did not+v I didn't go home yesterday.我昨天没有回家。v+ed I wrote to him just now.我刚才写信给他。过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。其形式为was /were + V-ing。常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：last night, last Saturday等；或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。例如： We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。 What was he researching all day last Sunday? 上周日他一整天都在研究什么？ 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，其表达形式除了“shall（第一人称），will（第二、三人称）+动词原形构成”外，例句：I shall go.我要走了。You will win.你将赢得胜利。还有以下几种形式。 1）“to be going to+动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。例如： ①It is going to rain. 要下雨了。 ②We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们开会。 2）go， come，start，move，sail，leave，arrive，stay等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作，例如： I'm leaving for Beijing. 我要去北京。 3）“be to+动词原形”表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。例如： ①Are we to go on with this work?我们继续干吗？ ②The boy is to go to school tomorrow.这个男孩明天要去上学。 4）“be about to+动词原形”表示即将发生的动作，意为：很快，马上。后面一般不跟时间状语。例如： We are about to leave.我们马上就走。 5）某些词，如come， go， leave， arrive， start， get， stay 等的一般现在时也可表示将来。 ①The meeting starts at five o'clock.会议五点开始。 ②He gets off at the next stop.他下一站下车。现在完成时的用法 主语+have(has)+过去分词(done) 例句：I have finished my homework.我已经完成了作业。I have waited for you for three hours.我已经等了你三个小时。过去完成时 概念：表示过去的过去其构成是主语+had +过去分词。那时以前 那时 现在 例句：We had learned 5000 words by the end of last month.到上个月底为止我已经学了五千个单词。He told me that he had passed the exam.他告诉我他已通过考试。现在完成进行时谓语动词构成 I/ we/ you/ they have been workinghe/ she/ it has been working例句：I have been learning English since three years ago.自从三年前以来我一直在学英语。（动作还将继续下去）I have been writing a book.（动作还将继续下去）我一直在写一本书。
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