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中国餐桌礼仪20条英语怎么写的
一、入座的礼仪。先请客人入座上席,再请长者入座客人旁依次入座,入座时要从椅子左边进入。入座后不要动筷子,更不要弄出什么响声来,也不要起身走动。如果有什么事要向主人打招呼(正对门口的为上座,一般是根据对方的身份地位来安排)。
The etiquette of taking a seat. First invite the guests to take a seat, and then invite the elderly to take a seat. Next to the guests, take a seat in turn. When taking a seat, enter from the left side of the chair. Don't move your chopsticks, make any noise,or get up and walk. If there is anything to say hello to the host (the one facing the door is the seat, which is generally arranged according to the identity of the other party)
二、进餐时,先请客人中长者动筷子。夹菜时每次少一些,离自己远的菜就少吃一些,吃饭时不要出声音,喝汤时也不要出声响,喝汤用汤匙一小口一小口地喝,不宜把碗端到嘴边喝。
When dining, please ask the elderly to move their chopsticks first. Eat less when you're far away from you. Don't make any noise when you eat, and don't make any noise when you drink soup. When you drink soup,take small mouthfuls with a spoon. It's not suitable to drink the bowl to your mouth. When the soup is too hot, drink it after it's cold. Don't drink it while blowing。
三、汤太热时凉了以后再喝,不要一边吹一边喝。有的人吃饭喜欢使劲咀嚼脆食物,发出很清晰的声音来,这种做法是不合礼仪要求的,特别是和众人一起进餐时,就要尽量防止出现这种现象。
Some people like to chew crisp food hard and make a clear voice when they eat. This practice is not in line with the etiquette requirements, especially when dining with people, we should try our best to prevent this phenomenon。
扩展资料
“餐桌礼仪”是一门很深刻的学问,它体现了一种儒家文化的传承,传播和精髓。比如,“尊老爱幼”,“长幼有序”在餐桌礼仪上就很讲究,我们都是先给长辈先盛饭,在给比自己年幼的盛饭,最后给自己盛饭。
再比如:从古至今很多重要的商业洽谈,重要决定,或是朋友间的相互往来,基本上都是和餐桌离不开的,所以餐桌礼仪至关重要。
中国古代就有所谓的站有站相,坐有坐相,吃有吃相,睡有睡相。这里说的进餐礼仪就是指吃相,要使吃相优雅,既符合礼仪的要求,也有利于我国饮食文化的继承和发展。
西餐礼仪英文介绍简短
西餐礼仪英文简短
现在很多人都有去吃西餐的习惯了,那么你知道西餐的礼仪英语要怎么说吗?下面是为大家准备的西餐礼仪英文简短,希望可以帮助大家!
西餐礼仪英文简短
utensils / cutlery
餐具
knife 刀子
fork 叉子
spoon 汤匙
plates 盘子
salad plate 沙拉盘
glasses 杯子
napkin 餐巾
pepper shaker 胡椒罐
salt shaker 盐罐
bread basket面包篮
butter tray 奶油碟
Seating
入座
1. Man should open the chair for the lady. 男士应该为女士拉开椅子让她入座。
2. Man should sit on the lady’s left-hand side. 男士应该坐在女士的左手边。
3. Go into the seat from the left-side. 由椅子的.左侧入座。
4. Keep your hands on the lap before the meal serving. 在上餐之前把手放在大腿上。
Napkin
餐巾使用方式
1. Unfold the napkin and fold it half before putting it on your lap. 打开餐巾,对折,然后放在大腿上。
2. Use the napkin only to wipe your mouth. 餐巾只能用来轻轻的擦拭嘴边。
3. Place the napkin on the back of the chair if you need to be excused. 如要离开座位, 将餐巾放在椅背上。
4. After completion, place the soiled napkin at the left of your place setting. 用餐完毕, 把用过的餐巾放在餐具的左手边。
Table manners
用餐礼仪
1. During eating, your back should be relying on the seat back. 用餐时,背部要靠着椅背。
2. The meat entrees should match wine, and the fish entrees should match white wine.主菜若是肉类应搭配红酒,鱼类则搭配白酒。
3. When eating the soup, scoop the soup with spoon from back to front. 喝汤时,用汤匙由后往前将汤舀起。
4. When eating the bread, torn the bread into small pieces and eat with left hand. 吃面包时,先用两手撕成小块,再用左手拿来吃。
Place Setting
餐具摆设与使用方法
1. Put the fork on the left-hand side and the knife on the right-hand side. 把叉子放在左边,刀子放在右边。
2. Always eat outside-in. 先用摆在最外面的刀叉,由外而内的使用餐具。
3. Put the salad fork to the outside of the dinner fork, the salad knife to the outside of the dinner knife. 把沙拉用叉子放在晚餐(主餐)叉的外侧,沙拉刀放在晚餐(主餐)刀外侧。因为我们是先吃沙拉再吃主餐。
4. The knife blade should be pointed toward the plate. 刀刃要面向盘子摆放。
5. The soup spoon goes outside the knives. 喝汤用的汤匙要放在刀子外侧。
6. Place the dessert up top, and the bowl of the spoon is pointing to the left. 把甜点餐具摆在餐盘正上方,汤匙的前端要朝左摆放。
7. Set a cake fork and flip it 180 degrees to dessert spoon. 蛋糕叉和甜点汤匙摆放方向相反。
8. The bread plate should be set at the upper left, and the butter knife goes on the plate at an angle, with the blade pointing in. 面包盘要摆在左上角,奶油刀要斜摆在面包盘上,让刀刃面向自己。
9. Set the wine glass to the upper right. 把酒杯放在右上角。
用餐礼仪用英语怎么说
关于用餐的礼仪英语介绍
不同国家有不同的用餐礼仪!那么我们一起来看看吧!以下是我为您搜集整理提供到的用餐的礼仪英语内容,希望对您有所帮助!欢迎阅读参考学习!
关于用餐的`礼仪英语
Britain(英国)
Always: Eat with your fork in your left hand and knife in your right.
√左手持叉,右手持刀。
Never: Speak with your mouth full.
×说话时嘴里塞满了食物。
Denmark(丹麦)
Always: Place your fork downwards on a plate if you want seconds.
√若要添菜,可将餐叉朝下,置于盘上。
Never: Take the last item on any given plate. You must continue to halve it until only crumbs are left.
×取走盘中最后一份食物。若盘中留下一人份时,可考虑分而食之。
Japan(日本)
Always: Indulge in slurping. It is considered polite.
√吃饭大声咂吧,在日本被视为礼貌之举。
Never: Pour yourself a drink. It is tradition to pour drinks for one another.
×自己倒饮料。食客为彼此倒饮料,才符合传统习俗。
Thailand(泰国)
Always: Consider meals as a social event where only the person perceived as the riches pays.
√饭局其实是个社交场合,最有钱的那个自然会买单。
Never: Leave your chopsticks in the bowl. It symbolises death.
×将筷子插在碗中,那很不吉利。
Mexico(墨西哥)
Always: Wait for your host to say ‘Buen Provecho’ (Enjoy your meal) before eating.
√等主人说完“用餐愉快”(Buen Provecho)后,再开始吃喝。
Never: Arrive on time. Arrive 30 minutes late, if not later.
×准时赴宴。迟到30分钟以上,并不为过。
Middle East(中东)
Always: Eat your meal in silence.
√用餐时保持安静。
Never: Pass food with your left hand.
×用左手递食物。
Germany(德国)
Always: Cut as much food as possible with your fork to compliment the cook that the food is tender.
√取食时,能切多大切多大。在德国,这意在称赞厨师技艺高超,做出的料理入口即化。
Never: Cut lettuce in a salad. Fold it with a fork.
×吃沙拉时切生菜。食客不妨用餐叉叉起食用。
Mongolia(蒙古)
Always: Keep your palm facing up when holding cups.
√持杯时,手掌朝上。
Never: Spill milk or dairy products. It is considered bad luck.
×将牛奶或乳制品洒在地上。蒙古人认为,这会带来厄运。
Kenya(肯尼亚)
Always: Wash your hands before eating: a basin may be brought to the table for you.
√餐前洗手。餐桌上甚至备有洗手盆。
Never: Eat before the eldest male. He must eat first before anyone else can start.
×抢在最老的男性长辈前用餐。要知道,家中最老的男性长辈享有优先用餐权。
Chile(智利)
Always: Let the woman sit down before the men.
√邀请女士先入座。
Never: Speak with cutlery in your hands.
×手持刀叉,与他人交谈。
;十条中国餐桌礼仪英文
1、When helping a woman pull her chair to the table, hold it and guide it. Don’t shove it against the back of her legs.
为女士拉椅子的时候,要把椅子抓住了,留个角度,让女士好走过去。别让椅子腿碰到女士的腿。
2、 If you’re seated at a table with eight or fewer guests, wait for everyone to be served and for the hostess to begin eating before you dig in. At a long banquet table, it’s OK to start when several people are seated and served.
如果就餐人数少于等于八人,那就等所有人都坐好了,女主人开始用餐了,再开动。如果是长餐桌,那么只要有几个人入座进食了,你也就可以开始吃了。
3、All things not having to do with food should remain off the table: keys, clutch bags, cigarette packs, sunglasses, BlackBerrys.
一切和食物无关的东西都不应该出现在餐桌上,包括:钥匙、手袋、烟盒、墨镜还有手机。
4、 Don’t snap your napkin open or unfurl it showily like it’s an Olympic flag.
不要把餐巾展开,看起来像是在展示奥林匹克会旗一样。
5、If you prefer not to have wine while dining out, don’t turn your glass upside down, and don’t make a big deal of saying you don’t drink. Simply place your fingertips on the rim of the glass and say “Not today, thanks.”
如果在用餐时你不想饮酒,不要把酒杯倒过来放,也不要很在意地宣布你不喝酒。只要轻轻地把指尖放在酒杯边缘,说一句“今天不喝,谢谢。”
6、 If you’re eating and want to take a sip, dab your mouth with your napkin to avoid staining the rim of the glass.
如果你在吃东西的时候,想要啜一口饮料的话,那就先拿餐巾把嘴擦干净了,以免在杯子边缘留下残迹。
7、Grabbing a bowl of salad or a saltshaker as it’s being passed to someone who asked for it is the equivalent of cutting in line: greedy and rude.
把原本要递给别人的沙拉碗或者盐瓶从半道截下来,这基本上就等于在说:你是个既贪婪又粗鲁的人。
8、 On the subject of passing: Dishes go counterclockwise, but if someone to your left asks for something, you can hand it directly to him.
餐桌上要传递东西的话,规则一般是逆时针传递。不过,如果坐在你左手边的人想要什么东西时,你也可以直接递给他。
9When you excuse yourself to go to the restroom, just say “Please excuse me.”
想去洗手间的时候,只要说“失陪一下”就可以了。
10、When out with friends or family — even at a fancy restaurant — it’s OK to ask for your leftovers to be wrapped. But don’t do it at a business lunch or dinner.
和朋友家人一起外出用餐,即使是到很高级的餐馆,也可以要求把吃剩下的食物打包带走。不过,如果是在商务宴会上,就不要这么做了。
扩展资料
西餐的餐桌礼仪文化:
1、女士优先。在排定西餐座次时,主位请女主人就座,而男主人位居第二位。
2、以右为尊。在排定座次时,以右为尊。
3、面门为上。面对正门者为上座,背对正门者为下座。
4、交叉排列。男女交叉排列,生人与熟人交叉排列。.
5、美国餐桌礼仪从入座,拿取餐巾、开动、取用餐具、离席,皆有自成一套的规矩,而其中座次与餐具安排,主人会于餐前准备妥当,无需费心。但应熟悉餐具使用顺序及位置功能,以免拿错。
6、女主人宣布晚宴就绪后,男主人引领着客人依次入座,而女主人则走在最后面。有些细心的主人尚会在餐桌上放置姓名卡,以表示座次,若没有此项安排,则其原则如下
7、座次安排以男女分隔而坐为原则。男主客优先入坐,其位置在女主人右边,而女主客则在男主人右边。其他夫妇则以对角方式而坐。男女夫妇分坐显示出美式宴会之开放与活泼,期望借由宴席上座次的安排,增进彼此间之熟稔,并使用餐话题多样化,气氛和乐
8、入座原则系客先入座,长者较年轻者先入座,已婚较未婚先入座,陌生人较熟识客人或家人先入座。
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