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英语单选题及答案解析30道
一道极易出错的陷阱题
请看下面一题，是考查非限制性定语从句，还是考查……？
He had a lot of friends, only afew of ______ invited to his wedding.
A. whom B.them
C. which D.who
【分析】容易误选 A，认为这是非限制性定语从句。最佳答案是B，这不是非限制性定语从句，而是一个独立主格结构，因为空格后的动词 invited 并不是一个完整的谓语，而是一个过去分词。当然，假若在 invited 前加上助动词 were，则是一个非限制性定语从句，答案便应选A。
有关连词before的陷阱题分析
请看下面这道题，你能选对吗？
The fire went on for quite sometime _______ it was brought under control.
A. when B.since
C. after D.before
【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。
【分析】最佳答案选 D。before 意为“在……之前”，句意是“大火在得到控制之前燃烧了相当一段时间”。
高考英语典型陷阱题精选精析
1. Just because they makemore money than I do, _________ they seem tolook down on me.
A. so B.and C. but D. 不填
【分析】此题正确答案为D，但容易误选A，将汉语的“因为……所以……”直译为 because … so …，但是按英语语法，because 为从属连词，用以引导原因状语从句，它表明整个句子为复合句；而 so 在表示“所以”时，它是并列连词，用以连接两个简单句使之成为并列句。由于在同一句中既用了从属连词 because，又用了并列连词 so，使得该句一半像复合句，一半像并列句，从而导致错误。正确的做法是，任意去掉 because 和 so 中的一个，使之要么成为复合句，要么成为并列句。
初中英语单选题及答案
1. What do you think ______solve the problem ?
A.you can do B.can you do C.you can do to D.can you do to
2 In the past he often made his sister___, but now he is often made __by his sister.
A.to cry; to cry B.cry; cry C.to cry; cry D.cry; to cry
3 The teacher told us that the sun ____in the east.
A.rises B. rose C. raises D.raised
4 He lives in a village _____there are a lot of trees.
A. there B. where C.that D.which
5 He ________ Alice for ten years.
A. married to B.has married to C.has married D.has been married to
6 We need fifteen more people _____our team to do the job.
A.but B.except C.as well D.besides
7 They won`t allow us ________ at this beach.
A.swimming B.to swim C.swam D.swim
8 Is this factory ______you visited last week?
A.that B.where C.the one D.in which
9 The reason ___he was absent from the meeting was ___his car broke down on the way.
A.that; because B.why; that C.that; that D.for; that
10 Is the river_____ through that town very large?
A.which flows B.flows C.that flowing D.whose flows
11 The teacher told me that the students I wanted to see were seen___ football on the playground just now.
A.playing B.to be playing C.play D.to play
12 The red rose is the only one _____I really like.
A.which B.who C.that D.whom
13 All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.
A.those B.which C.what D.that
14 Don`t forget the day ______you were received into the Youth League.
A.when B.that C.at which D.where
15 I prefer______ at home to _____outside.
A.staying, playing B.to stay, play C.staying, play D.to stay, playing
16 The box is _____what I saw in the shop.
A.same as B.the same like C.the same that D.the same as
17 The pen ______she writes letters is broken.
A.which B.that C.with which D.by which
18 Would you like to ______us in our discussion.
A.take part in B.join C.taking part in D.joining
19 I`m sure the red team will ______the game .
A.win B.beat C.defeat D.succeed
20 Ahead of me I saw a woman ____I thought was my aunt.
A.who B.whom C.of whom D.whose
21 _____your help, everything in the room is in good order now.
A.Since B.Because C.thanks for D.Thanks to
22 He is known to the world and has a lot of friends_______
A.in and out of abroad B.at home and abroad
C.at home and at abroad D.in home and out of abroad
23 ---Are you going there with them ? ----If you go,__________.
A.I also go B.so do I C.so I will D.so will I
24 -----The flower is beautiful. ---____________
A.So is it B.So it is C.It is so D.So it is
25 The number of people invited ____fifty, but a number of them _____absent.
A.were; was B.was ; was C.was; were D.were; were
26 We haven`t had any success _______
A.before long B.so long C.by far D.so far
27 Travellers ____our country enjoy the beautiful sights in Beijing, Hangzhou and
many other places of interest.
A.for B.to C.till D.by
28 If a man ______succeed, he must work as hard as he can.
A.will B.should C.is going to D.is to
29 ---I am sorry I didn`t do a good job. ---Never mind. ___ you have tried your best.
A.Above all B.In all C.At all D.After all
30 The best way to make sure that you can keep fit is to ____healthy eating habits.
A.find B.create C.develop D.prepare
31 We have spent _____money on English books .
A.a great deal of B.a good many C.a plenty of D.a number of
32 _______met, it won`t be easily forgotten.
A If only B.When if C.Once D.Once you were
33 The differences_____ these two pictures _____ colour are easy to see.
A.in, of B.from, of C.between ,in D.of ,in
34 You should put_____ “s” at the end of this word.
A.a B./ C.an D.the
35---What`s ______population of China ? ---China has____ population of 1.2 billion.
A.a; the B.the; a C./;/ D.the; the
36 It`s _______here. We can`t work long hours here.
A.very much cold B.much cold C.much too cold D.too much cold
37 _______terrible weather we`ve been having these days!
A.How a B.What a C.How D.What
38 ----Have you decided when_____? -----Yes, tomorrow morning.
A.will you leave B.to be leaving C.are you leaving D.to leave
39 The song ____My heart will go on is liked by the young people.
A.call B.calling C.called D.to call
40 Train services are now back to ______after three days of typhoon.
A.usual B.common C.ordinary D.normal
41 He is the best ____English in our class.
A.at B.in C.for D.to
42 The policeman caught hold of the thief and hit him ____ head.
A.in the B.on his C.on the D.in his
43 Did John hit Bob _____eye ?
A.in the B.on the C.in his D.on his
44There is ____ interesting ____ today`s newspaper.
A.anything …in B.nothing. .in C.something. .on D.nothing.. on
45 Has your teacher given you any advice______ your study?
A.in B.to C.on D.with
46 It`s bad manners to laugh _____ others when they are _____ trouble.
A.at ,in B.over ,at C.with ,on D.to, with
47 Betty doesn`t have enough money to buy that coat. It`s very ___.
The price is too_____.
A.high, high B.expensive, expensive C.expensive, high D.high, expensive
48 This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen ______comfortably.
A.wearing B.wear C.wears D.is worn
49 The diamond is _______.
A.very valuable B.of great value C.great value D.A or B
50 Behind the dancer there was a woman _______a large diamond ring. －5 CDABD 6-10 DBCBA 11-15 ACDAA 16-20 DCBAA
21-25 DBDBC 26-30 DBDDC 31-35 ACCCB 36-40 CDDCD
41-45 ACABC 46-50 ACCDC
A.carrying B.dressing C.wearing D.having 谢谢采纳
40道初二水平英语单项选择题及答案
D.12.Peter _____ the work in a week.
A. have finished B. finishes C. is finishing D. will finish
A.13.The students _____ the History Museum if it _____ fine tomorrow.
A. will visit….is B. will visit…will be
C. would visit …was D. would visit…would be
A.14.Joan ____ me whether I _____ the book before.
A. asked…had read B. asked…shall read
C. asked…would read D. asked…has read
C.15.By the end of last term, we _____ Book Five.
A. have learned B. would learn C. had learned D. were learning
A.16._____ she _____ her lessons at seven yesterday evening ?
A. Was…going over B. Is…go over C. Has…gone over D. Will…go over
C.17.He can’t go to the cinema with me because he ____ a meeting.
A. was having B. would have C. is having D. had
A.18.Both of the two dictionaries ____ very useful.
A. are B. is C. was D. am
C.19. He _____ to me since last month.
A. didn’t write B. hadn’t written
C. hasn’t written D. won’t write
D.20. Xu Ping ____ to Japan only once.
A. has gone B. had gone C. had been D. has been
B.21. Nobody ____ the answer.
A. have known B. knew C. didn’t know D. are knowing
B.22.______ you ever ____ to Nanjing ?
A. Have…gone B. Have…been C. Do…go D. Will …go
C.23. He ____ he ____ something wrong before.
A. says…was B. say….have done C. said…had done D. said…would do
D.24. He ____ me he ____ an interesting book.
A. tell…would borrow B. told …will borrow
C. tell…will borrow D. told …had borrowed
B.25. Thomas Edison ____ already ____ a chemistry lab for himself by the time he ____ ten.
A. has…built…was B. had…built…was
C. would…build…was D. was…building…is
A.26. At the age of eleven, my grandfather _____ to work in a factory.
A. began B. has begun C. will begin D. begins
D.27. One day while I ____ along the street, I ____ someone calling.
A. walked…was hearing B. was walking…has heard
C. was walking…had heard D. was walking…heard
C.28. Neither I nor he _____.
A. can swims well B. are swimming well C. swims well D. have swum well
D.29. ____ you ____ where your sister has gone ?
A. Did …know B. Will…know C. Are…know D. Do …know
C.30. Betty ____ morning exercises yesterday.
A. not did B. don't do C. didn’t do D. won’t do
C.31. The door of her room _____ every day.
A. are not cleaned B. not are cleaned C. is not cleaned D. not is cleaned
D.32.No rubbish ____ for three weeks.
A. collected B. is collected C. has collected D. has been collected
B.33.By 1980 the bridge ______.
A. was completed B. had been completed
C. has been completed D. have been completed
B.34.Another railway bridge ____ there now.
A. is building B. is being built C. is built D. has been built
D.35. ____ the water in the wet clothes ____ vapor now ?
A. Are…turned into B. Is…turned into
C. Are…being turned into D. Is…being turned into
C.36. ____ this film ____ last week ?
A. Did…show B. Has…been shown C. Was…shown D. Was…be shown
A.37.He told me that the composition ____ by him.
A. was not written B. not was written C. is not written D. not is written
D.38._____ the play ____ again next week ?
A. Will…put on B. Is…put on C. Will be…put on D. Will…be put on
A.39._____ the exercises ____ tomorrow ?
A. May…be handed in B. May be…handed in
C. May be handed…in D. May handed…in
B.40.She ____ to a hospital at once.
A. must send B. must be sent C. must to be sent D. had to send
初中英语单选题的技巧和方法
1. A: Can I help you, sir?
B:Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday , but it _____.
A.didn’t work B.won’t work C.can’t work D.doesn’t work
2. A: Is this raincoat yours?
B: No, mine_____ there behind the door.
A.hangs B.has hung C.is hanging D.hung
3. In some parts of the world, tea_____ with milk and sugar.
A.is serving B.is served C.serves D.served
4. So these animals find a hiding place _____all through the winter.
A.and sleeping B.and slept C.sleeping D.sleep
5. He made some marks in the article where_____.
A. he was necessary B.necessary C.it necessary D.was necessary
6. It was a surprise to no one ______ her.
A.besides B.and C.or D.but
7. ----I'm sorry to have been so rude to you.
---- ____.
A．That's all right B．All right C．You're welcome D．No matter
8. Will it _____ if we let you have an answer by Saturday?
A．do up B．do C．do without D．do with
9. ---- Did he write the article for the newspaper?
--- He ____ not have finished it, for he was sick and in hospital all the time.
A. might B. could C. should D. must
10. ---- Does anyone want to go to the theatre?
---- Whom would you rather ____ with you, John or Ted?.
A. go B. to go C. have gone D. have go
1.(D) 选项A只说明过去，
不说明现在。选项B是预测将来会出问题，而选项D说明现在收音机不响了，所以D是最佳答案。选项
C表示的含义是这台收音机是根本就开不响的废品，而废品收音机，人们是不会买回去欣赏的。
2.(C) 本题考察学生对动词现在进行时的理解程度。现在进行时除了表示现在或现阶段正在进行的
动作之外，还可代替一般现在时，表示一种情感，如赞叹，厌烦或是为了强调情况的暂时性。选项C
正可表示出这种暂时的状态，一为“雨衣正在门后挂着呢”。而选项B,c时态明显不对。选项A，虽说一
般现在时能用，但与现在进行时相比，还是后者更加。因为一般现在时仅表示一种状态，表示“某地挂
有某物”，不强调说话人要强调的某一动作或状态的暂时性
3.(B) 本题考察学生对动词被动语态的理解。
Serve时及物动词，选错的原因是受汉语的影响，汉语中把“服务”看成不及物动词，而英语中的serve是及物动词。
4.(C) 动词-ing形式做行为方式状语表示伴随状况，相当于具有并列谓语的句子，本句相当于：So these
animals find a hiding place and sleep all through the winter.
5.(B) where,when,if ,though,as if
等引导的状语从句，如果从句主语是it,或者从句主语和主句语相同，那么可以省略从句主语以及后面的be,
故用：where( it was )necessary.
6.(D) but是介词，作“除去”、“除开”解，多跟nothing，not anything
nobody，who，all等连用，相当于except。选项A中besides意为“除了”，“包含”之义，选项B中and是
连词，选项C中or也是连词，因此都不正确。如：No one but myself knows what really happened.除了我
之外，谁也不知道发生了什么。
7.(A) 对抱歉或遗憾的应答可以是That's all right或That's OK；Never
mind；That's nothing；It doesn't matter；It's not important等。选项B中All right意为好，行，在问句
或应答中表示赞成；选项C中You're welcome. 用于表示对感谢的应答，意为“不用谢”；选项D中No matter
后接疑问词who，what，how，when，where等引出让步状语从句，但可以用It doesn't matter表示对遗憾、
抱歉的应答。如：
----I apologize for quarrelling with you. （或：I'm sorry to have quarrelled with you. ）
那次跟你争吵，我向你道歉。
----It doesn't matter. /That's nothing. 没有关系。
8.(B) do有时作“适合”，“可用”，“行”，“可以”解，相当于be fit or able to be used for a purpose。选项
A中do up意为收拾，整理，包，系，打扮等；选项C中do without意为不用，不吃（也行）；选项D中do with
意为处理，安排，后面要接名词或代词作宾语，因此都不正确。如：There's likely to be a rush for seats, so it
won't do to be late. 可能有大量的人涌来占座位，因此迟到是不行的。
9.(B) 从后句for he was sick and in hospital all the time可知, “他肯定没有完成”, 对过去的否定推测, 语气为肯定,情态动词用could.
10.D. 此处是 have sb. do sth. 结构. 陈述句语序为You would have whom go with you. 故答案为D.
11. She ____ on her way to school. I just phoned her home and got no answer.
A. should be B. might have been C. must be D. could have been
12. Our town has dozens of factories, ____ several sawmills.
A. included B. are including C. are included D. including
13. ____ from his appearance, he must be from the north.
A. Judging B. Judge C. Judged D. To judge
14. Little Tom should love _____ to the theatre this evening.
A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking
15. －What was the party like?
－Wonderful. It s years _____ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. after B. before C. when D. since
16. Little _____ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.
A. does he care B. did he care C. he cares D. he cared
17. －David has made great progress recently.
－_____, and _____.
A. So he has; so you have B. So he has; so have you
C. So has he; so have you D. So has he; so you have
18. She _____ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.
A. looked up B. looked for C. picked out D. picked up
19. －Do you want tea or coffee?
－ _____. I really don’t mind.
A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither
20. －You should have thanked her before you left.
－I meant _____, but when I was leaving I couldn't find her anywhere.
A .to do B. to C. doing D. doing so
11.C . 从后句 I just phoned her home and got no answer 可知, 她不在家. must be表示对现在的肯定推测.
12.D. 介词意为“包括”.本句可作为“Our hometown has dozens of factories, several sawmills included.“来理解.including 与factories保持一致.
13.A. judging from/ by作为介词短语, 习惯上不与句子的主语保持一致 ( 即 “主动语态表被动含义”), 故不说judged from/ by .类似的例子还有:She is very young, ____ her age. A. concerning B. thinking C. regarding D. considering答案为D.
14. A [解析] should like/love to = want very much to 跟动词被动式，主语是不是定式动词的逻辑宾语，故用被动式。
15. D [解析]根据前后两句的结构和谓语动词的时态来判断，选since. It is some time since…结构，若since- cl. 的谓语是延续性动词，则为反向译法；若是非延续性动词，则正面翻译。
16.B [解析]以否定词开头的句子为部分倒装，谓语动词（实意动词）为一般过去时，加助动词did置于主语前。
17. B [解析] 当句首so用作代替词，表示“也是”某种情况时，引起倒装；表示“是的、的确”，即表示同意对方的意见时，则不引起倒装。
18.A [解析] 在书、词典等中查找……，应用look up = find(information) in a book.
19. C [解析]该题的关键是抓住I really don’t mind这一信息，表明二者随便哪一种都可以。表示两者中的任何一个应用either。不定代词在上述具体语境中的应用是高考热点，要注意区别都分否定与全部否定，分清指代名词及范围。 20.B [解析]mean这个动词尤其特殊，接动词不定式与接动名词有着不同的意思：mean doing, 意思是“意味着…”，而mean to do则是“想要做某事”的意思。另外，在回答问题时，和上文重复的不定式部分通常省略，但小品词to保留。
希望满意~~
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