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英语中有多少种被动语态形式
英语中有十种被动语态:
1、一般现在时:主语 + am/is/are + 过去分词
2、一般过去时:主语 + was/were + 过去分词
3、一般将来时:主语 + shall/will + be + 过去分词
4、过去将来时:主语 + should/would + be + 过去分词
5、现在进行时:主语 + am/is/are + being + 过去分词
6、过去进行时:主语 + was/were + being + 过去分词
7、现在完成时:主语 + have/has + been 过去分词
8、过去完成时:主语 + had been + 过去分词
9、将来完成时:主语 + shall/will + have been + 过去分词
10、过去将来完成时:主语 + should/would + have been + 过去分词
被动语态简介:
被动语态是动词的一种形式,用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系。英语的语态共有两种:主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式,一般来说,只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态。
以上内容参考 百度百科-被动语态
英语八大时态被动总结表
1 一般过去was/were done
2.一般现在is/are done
3.一般将来 will be done
4.一般过去将来would be done
5.过去进行was/were being done
6.现在进行is/are being done
7.将来进行will be being done
8.过去将来进行would be being done
9过去完成had been done
10现在完成have/has been done
11将来完成will have been done
12过去将来完成would have been done
13过去完成进行had been being done
14现在完成进行have/has been being done
15将来完成进行will have been being done
16过去将来完成进行would have been being done
本想做成表格记起来更方便,但出来以后行列对不齐,看起来困难,所以成这样了,谅解!
你可以自己根据以上列一个,横行是态(一般,进行,完成,完成进行)纵行是时(过去,现在,将来,过去将来)如下:(对不齐的参照上面)
时态 一般 进行 完成 完成进行
过去 was done was being done had been done had been being done
现在 is done is being done has been done has been being done
将来 will be will be being will have been will have been being
done done done done
过去 would be would be being would have been would have been being
将来 done done done done
注:其中was可用were换,has可用have换
自己制的表格不齐全的请谅解
英语十六种时态及被动结构表
8种
被动语态各种时态构成表:
TENSE 主动语态 被动语态
一般现在时 be\do\does am\is\are+done
一般将来时 will+do will be +done
现在进行时 am\is\are+doing am\is\are+being+done
一般过去时 ①was\were ②did was\were+done
现在完成时 have\has+done have\has+been+done
过去完成时 had+done had+been+done
过去进行时 was\were+doing was\were+being+done
情态动词
情态动词+do
情态动词+be+done
十六种时态的被动语态和主动语态
一般现在时,被动语态:am/are/is+v.[pp.]
被动语态一共有十六种时态,分别为:一般过去的被动语态、一般现在的被动语态、一般将来的被动语态、一般过去将来的被动语态、过去进行的被动语态、现在进行的被动语态。
16种时态的被动语态时态语态时态名称的“字眼组合”记忆法:4×4=16时间:现在,过去,将来,过去将来形态:一般,进行,完成,完成进行16种基本时态对应的被动语态。
即:be继续扮演时态部分,done来表示被动的语态,且bedone视为一个整体即被动语态。一站式出国留学攻略 ***ing.com
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