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主从复合句典型例句分析成分
主从复合句典型例句如下：
主从复合句是由一个主句和一个（或一个以上）的从句构成的。主句作为句子的主体，从句只能作句子的一个次要成分，不能独立成为一个句子。从句通常由关联词引导，并由关联词将从句和主句联系在一起。
从句按其在复合句中的作用，分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句等。所谓并列复合句，就是由并列连词把两个或两个以上互相独立的分句连接而成的句子叫做并列句，并列句之间有并列、转折、选择、因果等关系。
知道了定义之后，我们初步可以清楚，主从复合句是由主句和从句构成的，而并列复合句则是由两个或两个以上相互独立的分句构成的。接下来，我们用实际句子进行进一步理解。
例句：After the 1870's, a number of important authors began to reject the romanticism that had prevailed immediately following the Civil War of 1861-1865 and turned instead to realism.
解析：并列复合句的定义是，两个或者以上的子句之间是并列关系，在这个句子当中，只有一个主语，那就是“a number of important authors”，也就是只有一套主谓结构，也就是只有一个子句，所以这个句子是主从复合句。
比如，I am a teacher and love gym. 这是一个主谓结构，只有一个主语，这就是主从复合句；但是，I am a teacher and I love gym. 这是两套主谓结构，连接词“and”前后有两个主语,，所以这个句子才是并列复合句。
1. 并列复合句
定义：并列复合句含有两套或者更多相互并列的主谓结构的句子。
(1) Water has weight; air has weight too, but it is very light.
(2) Heat is energy, so is electricity.
2. 主从复合句
定义：含有两套或更多的主谓结构，其中有一个是主要的主谓结构，其他主谓结构从属于它并且担任起句子成分。
(1) They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.
(2) He asked me where he could get such medicine.
3. 简单句
定义：简单句就是只含有一个主谓结构并且句子各成分都只由单词或短语构成的独立句子或分句。在简单句中主语和谓语是句子的主干，是句子的核心。
(1) I found the book easy.
(2) My sister will fix everything.
英语复合句例句及翻译
一、简单句
1. The man cooks. 男人做饭。
2.The sun is shining brightly. 太阳在明亮地照耀着。
3.We all breathe, eat, and drink. 我们呼吸、吃和喝。
二、复合句
1.What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。
2.Whether there is life on the moon is an interesting question. 月球上有没有生命是个有趣的问题。
3.We 碃定百剐知溉版税保粳don’t think you are here. 我们认为你不在这。
关于英语的一些句式
1.句子的基本结构是:主谓宾(或许还有 补语、定语、状语、表语)要学会找句子主干。
2.从句子结构上分，可以将句子分为简单句、复合句和并列句。
3.简单句:有一套主谓宾的句子。如:It will not happen again.
4.复合句:包括主、从句两个部分。句子的某一个成分，主、宾、定、状或表语，是由一个句子充当的。
5.主语从句：如果主语是有句子充当的，就是主语从句。如:That I am late for school will not happen again. 宾语从句 如:Mr. Wang knew that I was late again.
6.定语从句: I was late for school, which is known to all.
7.状语从句:I was late for school again because John stopped me on my way to school.
8.并列句:就是句子有2套或者2套以上的主谓宾。 A句 and/but B 句 的形式。
I am from China, and he is from the U.S。
主从复合句例句及解析
英语复合句：
1、What he wants to tell us is not clear.
他要跟我们说些什么，还不明白。
2、Whether there is life on the moon is an interesting question.
月球上面有没有灵魂是个趣味的问题。
3、We don’t think you are here.
我们觉得你不在这里。
复合句分类：
从属复合句可分为:
(1).定语从句(The Attributive Clause)。
(2).状语从句(The Adverbial Clause)。
(3).名词性从句(The Noun Clause)。
并列复合句compound sentence是有并列连词:and、or、but连接;从属复合句complex sentence由一个主句(Principal Clause)和一个或一个以上的从句(Subordinate Clause)构成。用疑问词作引导词，主句是全句的主体，通常可以独立存在;从句则是一个句子成分，不能独立存在。
从句不能单独成句，但它也有主语部分和谓语部分，就像一个句子一样。所不同在于，从句须由一个关联词(conjunction)引导。 根据引导从句功能不同，大致可分为:主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句等。
英语写作句型及例句
英语写作的复合句句型例句
1、It is quite obvious that they need more help in English.
2、It is good news that she is sti
3、It was hard to understand why Prof. Hardy had singled out Mary for criticism.
1、Nothing could hide the fact that he is growing old.
2、The fact that he works hard does not necessarily mean that he is a competent leader.
3、I have a complacent feeling that I m highly intelligent.
4、The explanation that he didn t see the notice is unsatisfactory./ The explanation is unsatisfactory that he didn t see the notice.
5、Most of us don t agree with his view that there is no advantage in introducing the new method.
6、The news soon spread throughout the country that he won the first gold medal at the 23rd Olympic Games.
7、His suggestion that intelligence is a relative matter is not universally accepted./His suggestion is not universally accepted that intelligence is a relative matter.
8、He seconded my motion that the vote be postponed.
9、The fear that he might not be able to finish the work disturbed him greatly./ The fear disturbed him greatly that he might not be able to finish the work.
10、We expressed a hope that Mr. and Mrs. Morrison would come and visit China again.
英语句型结构知识点“复合句”详解
复合句
复合句(Complex Sentence)由一个主句(Principal Clause)和一个或一个以上的从句(Subordinate Clause)构成。
主句是全句的主体，通常可以独立存在;从句则是一个句子成分，不能独立存在。
从句不能单独成句，但它也有主语部分和谓语部分，就像一个句子一样。所不同在于，从句须由一个关联词(connective)引导。
宾语从句的语法意义及结构
语法意义：宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。宾语从句通常由连词(that, whether, if)、连接代词(which, what, who, whose, whom)或连接副词(where, how, when, why)等引导。及物动词、介词或某些系表结构后可带宾语从句。
句型结构：主语+谓语+引导词+主语+谓语(+其他成分)
结果状语从句
连词有：so … that, such … that
(1) so...that"如此……以致"，that在非正式文体中可以省略，so后面接形容词或副词。如：
She spoke __________ fast ___________ nobody could catch what she was saying.
她说话如此之快竟没有人听出来她在讲什么。
There is _________ little time left _________ I have to tell you about it later.
现在剩下的时间不多了，我只好以后再给你讲这件事。
(2) such...that"如此……以致",
具体内 容是：①such +形容词+名词+that从句。其中的名词可以是可数名词的单数或复数，也可以是不可数名词。
② such +a/an+形容词+单数名词+that从句,可换成so+形容词+a/an+单数名词+that从句。如：
The Japanese student made _________ rapid progress __________ he soon began to write article in Chinese.
那个日本留学生进步很快，不久就开始用中文写文章了。
The professor told us __________________________ all the students laughed.
=___________________________________________________________________________.
教授讲了个很有趣的故事，(以致于)所有的学生都笑了起来。
She is _________ beautiful __________ everyone likes her.
= ___________________________________________________________________________.
英语定语从句知识点：限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句
1.二者差异比较
限制定语从句紧跟先行词，同先行词这间一般不加逗号，仅修饰先行词，可以由关系代词.关系副词或that来引导。非限制性定语从句仅作补充或说明，用逗号与主句隔开，既可修饰先行词，又可修饰整个主句，不可用that引导。
2.关系代词和关系副词的选择依据
弄清代替先行词的`关系词在从句中作什么成分,作状语的应选用关系副词，作主语.宾语或表语的可选用关系代词。
3. 先行词与定语从句隔离
定语从句一般紧跟在先行词之后，但定语从句与先行词之间有时也会插入别的成分，构成先行词与定语从句的隔离。例如：
1) This is the article written by him that Is poke to you about.
2) He was the only person in this country who was invited.
初中英语知识点总结：
1. Why don’t you do sth.?
2. make sb. Happy
3. borrow sth. from sb.
4. forget to do sth.
5. pay fro sth.
6. return sth. To sb.
7. learn sth. from sb.
8. be famous for sth.
9. No matter what…
10. be with sb.
11. go on doing sth.
12. speak highly of sb.
13. keep doing sth.
14. allow sb. To do sth.
15. encourage sb. to do sth.
16. It is said that…
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