本文目录
draw怎么记好记
zhua 在拼音上读 读多点就可以
初中不规则动词变化表完整版
巧记不规则动词变化
不规则动词的变化多,数量大,须下工夫记住。但是,只要我们可以将它们分析归类,找出其共同点,就容易记住了。现将中学阶段的不规则动词变化归类如下:
一、AAA型(过去式、过去分词与原形相同)
1. 去掉字母组合ee中的一个e
meet/met/met feed/fed/fed
2. 去掉字母组合ee中的一个e,然后再在词尾加t
feel/felt/felt sleep/slept/slept
keep/kept/kept sweep/swept/swept
3. 词尾为的ll 去掉一个l加t
spell/spelt/spelt smell/smelt/smelt spill/spilt/spilt
4. 过去式和过去分词以aught或 ought结尾 (有a则a,无a则o)
catch/caught/caught teach/taught/taught
bring/brought/brought buy/bought/bought
think/thought/thought
6. 将stand改为stood
stand/stood/stood understand/understood/understood
7. 将ay改为aid
lay/laid/laid pay/paid/paid say/said/said
8. 将d改为t
lend/lent/lent send/sent/sent
spend/spent/spent build/built/built
9. 将i改为a , o, u等
sit/sat/sat spit/spat/spat
win/won/won dig/dug/dug
10. 将ell改为old
tell/told/told sell/sold/sold
11. 词尾加t
learn/learnt/learnt mean/meant/meant
dream/dreamt/dreamt spoil/spoilt/spoilt
12. 有两种过去式和过去分词, 一种是不规则的, 一种是规则的
learn/learnt/learnt learn/learned/learned
shine/shone/shone shine/shined/shined
hang/hung/hung hang/hanged/hanged
smell/smelt/smelt smell/smelled/smelled
13. 其它
have(has)/had/had hear/heard/heard
shoot/shot/shot lose/lost/lost
hold/held/held get/got/got(AmE gotten)
find/found/found make/made/made
leave/left/left
二、三者均不同:
过去式以ew结尾、过去分词以own结尾
blow/blew/blown fly/flew/flown
grow/grew/grown know/knew/known
throw/threw/thrown
值得注意的是:
show/showed/shown或showed
draw/drew/drawn
改i为a变成过去式、改i为u变成过去分词
begin/began/begun drink/drank/drunk
ring/rang/rung sing/sang/sung
swim/swam/swum sink/sank/sunk
改i为o变成过去式,过去分词以n结尾
drive/drove/driven write/wrote/written
rise/rose/risen ride/rode/ridden
原形后加(e)n变成过去分词
drive/drove/driven rise/rose/risen
eat/ate/eaten fall/fell/fallen
give/gave/given
过去式后加(e) n变成过去分词
break/broke/broken choose/chose/chosen
freeze/froze/frozen mistake/mistook/mistaken
steal/stole/stolen speak/spoke/spoken
take/took/taken wake/woke/woken(或woke)
其它
be/was或were/been do/did/done
forget/forgot/forgotten go/went/gone
hide/hid/hidden see/saw/seen
wear/wore/worn
有两种过去式和过去分词,但词义相同。
wake/woke/woken (或woke) wake/waked/waked
sink/sank/sunk sink/sunk/sunken
动词因其过去式、过去分词有两种形式而产生不同词义:
shone/shone照耀 shined/shined擦亮
hung/hung悬挂 hanged/hanged绞死
两个既可以做过去式,又可以做动词原形的词
lie躺卧 lay/lain/lying(现在分词)
lay放,下蛋 laid/laid/laying
find 找到、发现 find/found/found
found 创建,成立 found/founded/founded
————————————————————
您好,很高兴为您解答
如果本题有什么不明白可以追问,如果满意记得采纳。
如果有其他问题请采纳本题后另发点击向我求助,答题不易,请谅解,谢谢
过去式加d和ed的要求
不规则动词的过去式的变化,记忆起来总是有一定难度。这里教给大家一些“妙招”,不妨一试哦!
1、中间去e末尾加t,如:
keep→kept,feel→felt,sleep→slept,sweep→swept
2、结尾d变t,如:
build→built,lend→lent,send→sent,spend→spent
3、遇见i改为a,如:
ring→rang,sit→sat,drink→drank,sing→sang,swim→swam,begin→began,give→gave
4、“骑(马)”“开(车)”“写(字)”——把i变o
如:ride→rode,drive→drove,write→wrote
5、“想”“买”“带来”“打仗”——ought换上,如:think→thought,buy→bought,bring→brought,fight→fought
6、“教书”“抓住”——aught切莫忘,如:
teach→taught,carry→caught
7、ow/aw改为ew是新时尚,如:
know→knew,grow→grew,throw→threw,draw→drew
8、“放”“让”“读”过去式与原形一个样,如:put→put,let→let,read→read/red/
英语问题提问20个
动词 过去式
be (am\ is) was
are were
come came
go went
do (does) did
fly flew
draw drew
make made
sing sang
have (has) had
eat ate
drink drank
put put
let let
read read
can could
see saw
meet met
get got
forget forgot
take took
can could
may might
shall should
will would
know knew
begin began
bend bent
build built
spend spent
mean meant
learn learnt, learned
buy bought
think thought
teach taught
catch caught
sleep slept
sweep swept
keep kept
speak spoke
ride rode
feel felt
leave left
give gave
run ran
ring rang
sit sat
swim swam
say said
stand stood
tell told
throw threw
win won
write wrote
不规则动词的过去式的构成
1.把动词原形中的 i 改为 a,变成过去式。如:
begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,
sit—sat,swim—swam
2.把重读开音节中的 i 改为 o,变成过去式。如:
drive—drove,ride—rode,write—wrote
3.改动词原形中的 aw /ow 为 ew,变成过去式。如:
draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词 show 除外,
show—showed)
4.动词原形中的 e 改为 o,变成过去式。如:
get—got,forget—forgot
5.动词原形中的 ee 改为 e,变成过去式。如:
feed—fed,meet—met
6.动词原形中的 eep 改为 ept,变成过去式。如:
keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept
7.动词原形中的 eak 改为 oke,变成过去式。如:
break—broke,speak—spoke
8.动词原形中的 ell 改为 old,变成过去式。如:
sell—sold,tell—told
9.动词原形中的 an 改为 oo,变成过去式。如:
stand—stood,understand—understood
10.以 ought 和 aught 结尾,且读音是〔C:t〕的过去式。如:
bring—brought,buy— bought,think—thought,catch—caught,
teach—taught
11.以 ould 结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如:
can—could,shall—should,will—would
12.把动词原形中的 o 改为 a,变成过去式。如:
come—came,become—became
13.在动词原形后加 d 或 t 变成过去式,并且发生音变。如:
hear〔hi[〕—heard〔h[:d〕, say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕,
mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕
14.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如:
let—let,must—must,put—put,read—read〔red〕
15.不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如:
am,is—was,are—were,build—built,do—did,eat—ate,
fall—fell,feel—felt,find—found,fly—flew,go—went,
have /has— had,hold—held,leave—left,make—made,
may—might,run—ran,see—saw,take—took
不规则动词过去式和过去分词巧记方法
动词的过去式和过去分词是初中英语教学中的重点,而有些动词的不规则变化是这些重点中的难点,但这些不规则变化也不是毫无规律可循的。现将初中英语中一些常用的不规则动词变化介绍如下。
一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词,结尾字母一般是t或d。如:
cut-cut-cut, hit-hit-hit, put-put-put, cost-cost-cost,let-let-let,
shut-shut-shut, set-set-set, hurt-hurt-hurt, spread-spread-spread
特殊:动词 read 的过去式和过去分词虽然词形与原形一致,read-read-read,但发音分别是[ri:d]-[red]-[red]。
二、有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的。如:
come-came-come, become-became-become, run-ran-run,
overcome-overcame-overcome
三、有些动词的过去式和过去分词相同。如:
1. 把单词结尾的字母d改为t。如:
lend-lent-lent, spend-spent-spent, send-sent-sent
2. 改变单词中间元音字母。如:
sit-sat-sat, win-won-won, shine-shone-shone, hold-held-held
3. 以 eep 结尾的动词,把 eep 改为 ept。如:
keep-kept-kept, sleep-slept-slept, sweep-swept-swept
4. 过去式和过去分词都以 augh 或 ough 结尾的动词。如:
buy-bought-bought, fight-fought-fought, think-thought-thought,
bring-brought-brought, teach-taught-taught, catch-caught-caught
5. 有的以 ay 结尾的动词,在过去式和过去分词中把 ay 变成 aid。如:
say-said-said, lay-laid-laid, pay-paid-paid
6. 另有一些其它形式的变化。如:
have-had-had, learn-learnt-learnt, leave-left-left, lose-lost-lost,
make-made-made, meet-met-met, feel-felt-felt
四、有些动词原形中含有字母 i,在过去式中变 i 为 a,在过去分词中变 i 为 u。如:
五、以字母 ow 或 aw 结尾的动词,在变成过去式时,通常把元音字母变成 e,在变成过去分词时,通常只在词尾加 n。如:
blow- blew- blown, draw-drew-drawn, grow-grew-grown,
throw-threw-thrown, know-knew-known
六、有些动词的过去分词是在原形词尾加 n 或 en,变成以 en 结尾的单词。如:
rise-rose-risen, give-gave-given, take-took-taken, fall-fell-fallen,
drive-drove-driven, eat-ate-eaten
特殊: write-wrote-written, speak-spoke-spoken, ride-rode-ridden,
get-got-gotten
以上就是关于draw怎么巧记 ,draw怎么记好记的全部内容,以及draw怎么巧记 的相关内容,希望能够帮到您。