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同位语自我介绍怎么写
I'm a xx year old person named xxx borned in xxx who loves xxx and is determined to xxx.
英语中解释一个句子同位语怎么用
同位语:句子中处于同等位置的两个名词性组成部分,其中一个成分是对另一个成分的解释或补充说明,如 My teacher, a retired professor, come to China two years ago. 其中 My teacher 和 a retired professor 就是同为关系,后者补充说明前者。
同位语从句:上面所说的两个名词性成分中一个是从句,称作“同位语从句”。其特点为:
一个由 that/whether 或 when/where/how 引导的完整的句子
被该从句解释或补充说明的另一个名词性成分不在从句里扮演任何句子成分的角色。
比较:
定语从句:I have heard the story that you told me moments ago. (the story 既是主句的宾语,也是从句的间接宾语—— that you told me the story moments ago)
同位语从句:I have heard the story that an old lady was injured in the car accident. (the story 和从句 that an old lady was injured in the car accident 是同位关系,从句补充说明先行词 the story。这两个成分可以用一个系表结构来解释:The story is that an old lady was injured in the car accident.)
英语同位语句子例句
1、We Chinese people are brave and hard-working.
我们中国人民是勤劳勇敢的。
2、Mr. Smith,our new teacher,is very kind to us.
我们的新老师史密斯先生对我们很好。
3、He himself told me that his brother John is a world-famous doctor.
他本人对我讲,他的兄长约翰是一位世界闻名的医生。
4、Yesterday I met Tom,a friend of my brother's.
昨天我遇到了我弟弟的朋友汤姆。
5、I had no idea that you were here.
我不知道你在这里。
6、Lucy made a decision that she would take part in the match.
Lucy做出了一个决定,她要参加比赛。
7、He told me that his brother John was a world-famous doctor.
他本人对我讲,他的兄长约翰是一位世界闻名的医生。
8、He is interested in sports,especially ball games.
他喜欢运动,特别是球类运动。
9、Yesterday I talked to my English teacher,Mr. James.
昨天我与我的英语老师詹姆斯先生谈过了。
10、The fact that he had not said anything surprised everybody.
他什么也没说的事实让人惊讶。
11、I have no idea what size shoes she wears.
我不知道她穿几号的鞋。
12、There was a suggestion that Brown should be dropped from the team.
有一项建议是布朗应该离队。
13、There is a news that the government will build a mew park.
有消息称政府将会建造一座新公园。
14、He put forward to the question where the meeting would be held.
他提出了一个关于会议在哪里举行的问题。
15、I’ve come from Mr Black with a message that he won’t be able to see you this afternoon.
我从布莱克先生那里来,他让我告诉你他今天下午不能来看你了。
用一个复杂句描述一个人的性格
宾语从句,动词介词之后。引导词:疑问词和that,that可省略。表语从句,系动词,be动词之后。引导词:疑问词和that,that不可省略。主语从句,1句首,疑问句或that+完整句子。2It+动词+疑问词/that。引导词:疑问词和that,that不可省略。同位语从句,不可能在句首,跟主语从句根本不搭边!同位语从句在名词后,解释名词或一个句子。这些名词有观点类idea,opinion,事实消息类fact,news,word,story,建议类suggestion,愿望类,hope,wish。引导词:疑问词和that,that不可省略。
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