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not onlybutalso的同义句是什么
“Not
only…but
also”这个英语词组的意思是“不仅...而且....”,是很常见的一个关联词组,用于连接2个表示并列关系的成分,强调的是后者。also有时候是能省略的,它的主要用法如下:
一、主要用法
1、“Not
only…but
also”用于连接主语、谓语动词、宾语、
宾语补足语、表语
、状语
、定语。
例句:
【1】Not
only
I
but
also
my
mother
is
proud
of
my
success
.
不仅我,而且我的妈妈都为我的成功感到自豪。
【2】Mary
and
Tom
not
only
go
to
the
same
school
but
also
share
a
same
room.
玛丽和汤姆不仅上同一所学校,而且还住同一个房间。
【3】The
problem
for
the
recipient
was
trying
to
guess
not
only
who
the
sender
was,
but
also
what
his
secret
feelings
might
be.
收信人不仅要努力猜出来是谁的信,还要推测出寄信人内心的想法。
【4】Money
make
people
not
only
happier
but
more
desired.
钱不但使人高兴,也会使人充满欲望。
【5】My
father
was
not
only
a
actor
but
(also)
a
singer。
我爸爸不仅是一位演员,而且是一位歌手。
【6】If
your
friend
reminds
you
of
your
mistake,
take
what
she
says
not
only
pleasantly
but
gratefully.
如果你的朋友指出来你的缺点,你不但要愉快的接受,而且要心怀感激。
2、Not
only…but
also连接句子时,
not
only
可以置于句首表示强调,这时第一分句要采用倒装结构。例如:
【1】Not
only
has
he
a
brave
heart
but
also
he
is
a
hard
worker.
他不仅有着勇敢的心,而且工作很努力。
三、用于
it
is…that
强调结构
It
is
not
only
what
we
do,
but
also
what
we
do
not
do,
for
which
we
are
accountable.
我们不但要对我们所做的事负责,而且要对我们没有去做的事负责。
扩展资料:
(1)not
only…but的省略及其变体
1.Not
only…but
also中的also可以省略。有人认为该句型所连接的第二部分最高级形容词或它所表示的范围、程度、影响等超过第一部分时,常将also省略。例如:
He
is
famous
not
only
in
China
but
(also)
in
the
whole
world.
他不仅闻名中国,而且闻名全球。
2.not
only…but
also句型一般只省略also,但在连接句子时,有时也可见到省略but甚至but
also的情形。例如:
Not
only
was
I
tired,
I
was
also
cold.我不光困倦,
还感到很冷。(省去了but)
not only...but also的用法总结
下面是我整理的一些关于not only...but also的用法, 希望对大家有帮助。
not only...but also 是英语中常见的一对连词, 相当中文的“不仅……而且”。下面将它的用法作一个归纳。
1、not only … but also 和两个部分, 通常必须是对称的并列成分。 例如, 连接两个主语、连接两个状语等等。
Not only Mr Lin but also his son joined the Party two years ago.
不仅林先生而且他的儿子在两年前都入了党。(连接两个主语)
I not only play tennis but also practise shooting.
我不仅打 网球 , 还练习 射击 。 (连接两个谓语动词)
He plays not only the piano but also the violin.
他不仅弹钢琴, 也拉提琴。 (连接两个宾语)
They speak English not only in class but also in the dormitory.
他们不仅在课堂上说英语, 在宿舍里也说。(连接两个地点状语)
注意 :下列 句子 是不规范的用法:
He not only plays the piano but also the violin.
因为not only plays the piano 与 but also the violin 在语法结构上不对称。
2、 not only 位于句首时, 该句的主语和谓语要部分倒装。
Not only does the sun give us light but also it gives us heat.
太阳不仅给了我们阳光, 也给了我们热量。
Not only did he speak English correctly, but also he speaks it fluently.
他不仅英语说的正确, 还说得流利。
Not only is this young man clever but also he is hardworking.
这个小伙子不仅聪明, 也很勤奋。
3、not only … but also 不能用在否定句中。例如:
他们既不怕苦, 也不怕死。
误 They don't fear not only hardship but also death.
正 They fear neither hardship nor death.
正 They don't fear either hardship or death.
4、not only … but also 连接两个名词作主语时, 谓语动词要根据but also 后的名词决定单、复数(就近原则)。例如:
Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan.
不仅学生们, 还有那位老师都反对该项计划。(the teacher was...)
Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.
不仅那位老师, 还有学生们…… (the students were)
5. not only 不能拆开使用, 但 but also 却可以分开使用。例如:
The area was not only hit by an unexpected heavy rain, but some bridges were also washed away.
这个地区不仅受到了暴雨袭击,而且部分桥梁也被冲走了。
6、在not only...but also 搭配中,可以只用but 或只用also, 甚至可以把 but also 都省略掉。例如:
I not only heard it but ( also ) saw it.
我不仅听到了,而且看到了。
He was not only compelled to stay at home, ( but ) also forbidden to see his friend.
他不仅被近留在家里,还被禁止去看他的朋友。
She not only finished the task ahead of time, ( but also ) she came to help us.
她不仅提前完成了工作,还帮助我们。
7、可以用 but … too / as well 替代but also. 例如:
She not only sang well but danced gracefully too ( or as well ) .
她不仅歌唱得好,舞也跳得好。
8、还可以用 besides, furthermore, moreover, in addition 等替代 but also. 例如:
Not only was there no food, but also (或 furthermore, besides, moreover, in addition ) there was no water.
不仅没有食物,也没有水。
9、可以用 merely, just, simply 等替代 not only 中的 only. 例如:
They not merely ( 或 just, simply ) broke into his office and stole his books but also tore up his manus cripts.
他们不仅闯进了他的办公室,偷走了他的书,而且撕碎了他的手稿。
10、not only ... but also ... 相当于... as well as ... 结构。两者强调的都是后面那一部分的内容,翻译时 要先译 as well as 后面的词。例如:
The child is not only healthy but also lively.
( = The child is lively as well as healthy. )
这孩子既健康又活泼。
It concerns not only me but also you.
( = It concerns you as well as me. )
这件事不但与我有关, 而且也与你有关。
英语中什么能同义替换not only but also
英语中能同义替换not only ……but also的有as well as,as well as是也;和…一样;不但……而且的意思。
1、as
英 [əz; æz] 美 [əz,æz]
adv. 如同,像……一样
prep. 作为;以……身份;当作;像,如同;当……时
conj. 因为,由于;在......时,随着;以……的方式,像;正如;虽然,尽管
n. 阿斯(古罗马铜币)
用法:as做副词时在句子中充当状语,做连词时用来连接词与词、词组或句子,做介词时和介词宾语合在一起构成介词短语。
2、well
英 [wel] 美 [wel]
adv. 很好地;充分地;满意地;适当地
adj. 良好的;健康的;适宜的
n. 井;源泉
v. 涌出
n. (Well)人名;(英、德、荷)韦尔
用法:well做副词时在句子中充当状语,做名词时在句子中充当主语或者宾语,做形容词时在句子中充当定语或者表语,做动词时在句子中充当谓语。
扩展资料:
as的近义词:
because
英 [bɪˈkəz; bɪˈkɒz] 美 [bɪˈkəz,bɪˈkɔːz]
conj. 因为,由于
prep. 因为某人(某事物)
用法:because做介词时和介词宾语合在一起构成介词短语,做连词时用来连接词与词、词组或句子。
麻烦把这英语句子改成Not only but also的形式
1.Not only have I thank Elvis for changing my life, but also I have to thank him for giving my all the friends.
2.Not only is television boring, but also it waste a lot of 「time 」.
Δtime 作为时间为不可属名词,times 表示次数、倍数、时代。
3.Not only has our society changed but also have the people in it.
4.Not only did the father want to see his daughter, but the daughter also wanted to see her father.
=Not only did the father want to see his daughter;the daughter also wanted to see her father.
Δ「;」可以当连接词使用,所以可以省略「but 」或「and 」。
ΔNot only 放「句首」形成倒装句,所以助动词或be 动词要移到主词前。这在写作的时候是一个加分的修饰技巧。
ΔNot only... but also =Not simply... but likewise
後面用词会更高级一些,写作时代换高级词汇也能做到加分作用。
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