本文目录
英语强调句型
陈述句的强调句型。
It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。
例子 It was yesterday that he met Li Ping。
2. 一般疑问句的强调句型。
同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。
例子 Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping？
3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型。
被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分？
例子 When and where was it that you were born？
4.not … until … 句型的强调句。
句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分。
强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed。
5.谓语动词的强调。
A. It is/ was ... that ... 结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/ does或did。
Do sit down. 务必请坐。
英语中强调句的两种翻译
1、陈述句
It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。
eg. It is because he is ill that he can’t come.
It was on Monday night that all this happened．
所有这一切发生在周一晚上。
It was Paul who broke the window.
是保罗打碎了玻璃。
2、一般疑问句的强调句型，把is/ was提到it前面。
eg. Is it your pen?
Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?
3、特殊疑问句的强调句型，被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分。
eg. When was it that you were born?
英语强调句型结构
英语强调句如下：
英语中的强调句型常用句型：It is/was +… who/that…；被强调部分如果为主格人称代词，who/that后的动词和主格人称代词在人称和数上保持一致。
1、如强调句型指现在或未来的情况用It is指过去用It was。
e.g. It is I who/ that am wrong.
分析：被强调部分为人强调词可用who也可用that. 指现在的情况所以以 It is开头，被强调部分是 I谓语用 “am”
原句： I am wrong.
e.g. It was him who\that I saw the day before yesterday.
原句为 I saw him the day before yesterday.
分析：指过去的情况用It was 开头，被强调部分为人所以强调词仍是who\that.
2、被强调部分往往为句子的主语、宾语、时间状语、地点状语等，但有时也可以强调比较复杂的内容。 如时间状语从句、地点状语从句、not until… 结构、not only…but also…和as well as…等结构。
e.g. It was only when I reread his poems recently that I began to appreciate their beauty. (appreciate means understand and enjoy the good qualities or value of something欣赏、鉴赏、领会)
分析：强调部分为复杂的时间状语从句强调词不能使用when只可用that
e.g.It is not only he but also his parents who\that have been to Beijing.
3、 被强调部分为人称代词时，原句用什么格强调句也用什么格。
如上述例句。
4、关于强调词的选用，强调人时可用who 或that，如果不强调人一律用that。此时绝不能与定语从句混淆，被强调部分为时间状语、地点状语、或原因状语时不可误用when, where 或why。
e.g. It was in the street that I met him yesterday.
尽管被强调部分是地点状语，强调词不能使用where只可用that.
e.g. It was about 600 years ago that the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.分析：指过去的情况用It was 开头，尽管被强调部分是时间状语，强调词不能使用when只可用that.
e.g. It was because he was ill that died at once
被强调部分为复杂的原因状语从句强调词不能使用why只可用that。
英语强调句例句
1、Red Army fought a battle on this very spot.
红军就在此地打过一仗。
2、It was my telephone number which (that) Miss White happened to know.
怀特小姐碰巧知道的就是我的电话号码。
3、You are the very person I'm looking for.
你就是我要找的那个人。
4、You can do it well yourself.
你自己能做好这件事情。
5、It is that man who that is teaching our English.
就是那个人教我们英语。
扩展资料
英语强调句的方法：
一、词汇手段表强调
英语中有些词在句中起强调作用，强调句中的动词、名词、数词、形容词、副词等。常见的有do表强调，good表强调，very表强调。
二、语法手段表强调
语法手段表强调指的是英语中的某些固定的强调句型，表强调的句型主要有两个：“it”强调句和假拟强调句。
1、it强调句结构为：“It is (was)＋被强调的部分＋that(who/whom)＋句子的其它成分”，这种强调句除了不能强调谓语动词外，其它句子成分，如主语、宾语、宾语补足语、状语等都可以强调。
2、假拟强调句是一种主系表型的句子结构，它的两种形式：一是“what引导的从句＋be＋被强调的部分”，另一个是“被强调的部分＋be＋what引导的从句”。
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