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定语从句中定语的定义
定语就是在句中用来修修饰、限制一个名词的形容词、名词、数量词、代词或介词短语等.如：
1、（红红）的太阳上山了.“（）”中的内容即为定语.（修饰）
2、（一个）（大）苹果 （限制）（修饰）
3、（留在梦里）的（纸）飞机给了我许多回忆.（限制）（修饰）
4、（青青）的草 （修饰）
5、（宏伟）的目标 （修饰）
6、（高昂）的斗志（修饰）
7、（我）的观点 （限制）
8、（书中）的内容 （限制）
9、（河里）的鱼 （限制）
10、（正在和我父亲说话）的男子是老李.（限制）
定语从句20个例子简单
如下：
1.This is an old computer which\that works much slower.
2. They stayed with me for three weeks during which time they drunk all the wine I had.
3. The picture (that) we are looking at was drawn by a fifteen-year-old student
4. The picture at which we are looking was drawn by a fifteen-year-old student
5. I have many students to whom I am going to send postcards.
6. You’re the only one whose advice he might listen to.
7. I’d like a room whose window looks out over the sea.
8. The explorer took only such men and things as he really needed into the jungle.
9. Such people as have made great contributions to the world should be greatly respected.
10. Let’s meet at the same place as we did yesterday.
11. Shakespeare is a famous writer ,as everyone knows.
12. As everyone knows ,Shakespeare is a famous writer.
13. Shakespeare ,as everyone knows ,is a famous writer.
14. Potato can be grown in places where(in which)it’s too cold to grow rice.
15. I shall never forget the days when（on which）we worked on the farm.
16. Can you tell me the reason why(for which) the car broke down.
17. The reason that the car broke down caused the accident.
18. He told me the way (that\in which)he solved the problem.
19. He told me how to solve the problem.
20. I have been to the places (that\where\in which)the Indians live.
多个定语从句连用
1.并列定语从句
定语从句中的先行词通常只有一个定语从句修饰，但有时在长难句中会出现两个或更多的定语从句并列修饰，这就是并列定语从句。例如：
Theownerofthehouse9(whosewifeisdead)，（whosesonworksinNewYork)and(whowantstogoandlivewithhim)，iswillingtosellthehouseatreducedprice.
【译文】这幢房子主人的妻子已过世，儿子在纽约工作，他想搬去和儿子一起生活，所以愿意以低价出售此房。
Mr.Smith，（whoiswellversedinLatinandEnglish)but(whodoesn’t knowChinese)，findsitdifficulttostudyChineseliterature.
【译文】史密斯先生精通拉丁语和英语，但对中文则一无所知，所以他发现研究中国文学很闲难。
Thisisthehouse(inwhichthegreatPekingoperasingerlived)and(whichyouvisited10yearsago)and(whichbecomesamuseum).
【译文】这就是那位著名京剧家居住过的房子，10年前你参观过，现在成了博物馆。
2.复合定语从句
复合定语从句，顾名思义，就是句式结构为复合句的定语从句，此时从句的构成通常是:在关系词后面加上主语+发表观点的动词。
例如：
MedicalexpertsarenowracingagainsttimetofindacureforSARS{which(WHOfear)mayspreadtoevenmorecountries}.
【译文】医疗专家正在争分夺秒地努力以找到SARS的治疗方法，因为世界卫生组织担心SARS可能会传播到更多的国家.
Shehadabook（which(shebelieved)wasboughtbyherfatheratadearprice}.
【译文】她有一本父亲送她的书，她相信是父亲花了大价钱专门买来送她的。
Shehasanadoptedchild{who(shesays)wasanorphan}.
【译文】她有一个养子，据她所言，这个孩子以前是个孤儿
3.递进性定语从句
例如：
Canyoumentionanyone(thatweknow)(whoissotalentedashe)?
【译文】在我们认识的人中你说还有谁像他一样有才华？
Sheistheonlygirl(thatIknow)(whocanplaytheguitar).
【译文】她是我所认识的、唯一会弹吉他的女孩。
Theonlyperson(thatIknow)(whohasaskeletoninthecupboard)isGeorge，andheisveryproudofthefact.
【译文】我所认识的、唯一在柜中藏骷髅的人是乔治，并且他对此事还引以为荣
Isthereanything(else)(you'dlike)(youdon'tseeontheshelves)?
【译文】有没有别的`你喜欢的东西，现在架子上还没有？
4.多重定语从句的例句
1.He was a man whom all his friends admired and who won the respect even of his enimies.
他是个令其朋友全都钦佩的,甚至赢得敌人尊敬的人.
2.He wants you to know that anyone who chooses the path he has chosen is sure to have periodic holiday in jail.凡是选择了他所选择的那条道路的人,肯定会要定期地到监狱里去度假的.
3.I am the infamous creature you have heard of that lives among the thieves.
我就是你们曾经听说过的那个声名狼藉,跟盗贼为伍的女人.
4.Just consider that we use hardly one hundred thousandth of the heat that there is in coal and could be extracted from it.
请想一想,储藏在煤里并可以提取的热量,我们用的还不到十万分之一
5.He's the person (whom)I meet at the club every day and whom I've invited home to dinner tonight.
他是我每天在俱乐部碰到的那个人,我已邀请他今晚到我家进餐.
举一个定语的例子
The red car is his. red是定语。
Lily is the girl in the car. in the car是定语。
The boy playing basketball over there helped me a lot. playing basketball over there 是定语。
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