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初中英语所有的to do和doing的词组
1跟动名词(doing)和动词不定式（todo）均可的词，含义无区别：
start,begin,continue,prefer,like,love,hate,后跟todo表具体和特定的动作后跟doing表泛指的动作2跟动名词(doing)动词不定式（todo）均可的词，含义区别较大：1.stoptodo---stopdoingmeandoing
2.meantodo---meandoing
3.trytodo---trydoing
4.agreetodo---agreetosbdoing
5.beafraidtodo---beafraidofdoing
6.remembertodo---rememberdoing
7.forgettodo---forgetdoing
8.allow/permit/advisesb.todo---allow/permit/advisedoing
9.regrettodo---regretdoing
10.wanttodo---wantdoing(表被动)
11.needtodo---needdoing(表被动)
12.goontodo---goondoing
13.can’thelptodo---can’thelpdoing
14.forbidsb.todo=forbidsb’sdoing---forbiddoing
既能接todo又能接doing的动词
既能接to do又能接doing的动词，而且两种形式表示的意思不同的动词：
1、go on to do接着做另外一件事——go on doing接着做同一件事。
2、remember to do记得去做某事——remember doing记得做过某事。
3、forget to do忘记去做——forget doing忘记做过。
4、stop to do停下手上的事去做另外的事——stop doing停下手上做的事情。
5、try to do表示努力去做——try doing表示试着做。
6、regret doing后悔做过某事——regret to do对正在 / 将要做的事感到抱歉。
7、mean doing意味着做某事——mean to do 打算做某事，想要做某事。
初中动词后面可以加to do 又可以加 doing 的有哪些
1、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词。
afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 请求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 决定做某事
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 决心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 帮助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 学习做某事
manage to do sth. 设法做某事
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
promise to do sth. 答应做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
注意：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
2、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词。
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事
bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事
hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事
help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事
trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
demand of sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事
congratulate sb. on doing sth. 祝贺某人做某事
prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
3、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词。
admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事
discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事
excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事
mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事
miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事
permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事
risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事
suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事
4、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词。
bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事
discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事
find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事
keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事
look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事
observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人（突然）做某事
set sb. doing sth. 使（引起）某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事
stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事
5、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词
feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事
observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事
watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事
6、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词
like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事
hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事
prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事
begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事
start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事
continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事
can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事
bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事
intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事
attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事
cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事
7、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词
(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事 remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事
(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事
(3) regret to do sth. 后悔（遗憾）要做某事 regret doing sth. 后悔（遗憾）曾做过某事
(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果
(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事 can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事
注意：stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者却是指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语。
后面接doing和to do的动词
第(1)类
动词attempt, begin, continue, intend, start等接不定式或动词—ing 形式做宾语意义不变。如：
We began learning / to learn English when we came to junior middle school. 我们来初中学习时才开始学习英语。
但是，值得注意的是：begin，start用于进行时态时，后面的非谓语动词只能是不定式。如：
He is beginning to work in that company. 他即将开始去那个公司工作。
另外，begin，start后面的非谓语动词若是表示心理活动方面的动词know, love, like, understand, hate, enjoy, appreciate，只能是不定式。如：
After the talk with his English teacher, he began to like English. 跟英语老师谈话之后，她开始喜欢英语了。
第(2)类
动词forget, remember, regret等接不定式时，表示非谓语动词的动作发生于谓语动词的动作之后；接动词—ing 形式做宾语时，表示非谓语动词的动作发生于谓语动词的动作之前；如：
I forgot to tell you about it. 我忘记告诉你那件事了(from ***)。
I remembered giving the book to Li Lei, but he said I didn’t. 我记得我把书给李蕾了，但是他说我没有给。
但是，动词forget, remember, regret等接动词-ing 形式、接动词-ing 形式的完成式或不定式的完成式做宾语时，意义相同。如：
I regretted to have broken the rules of our class. = I regretted having broken the rules of our class. 我后悔违反了班规。
第(3)类
hate, like, love, prefer等接不定式时，通常表示一次性或具体动作；接动词-ing 形式做宾语时，通常表示一般性或习惯性的动作。但在现代英语中，通常不加区别地混用。如：
I hate to go boating today. 今天我不想去划船。
I hate going boating. 我讨厌划船。
第(4)类
动词mean接不定式作宾语时，表示一种意图，意思是：打算做，想要做；接动词-ing 形式做宾语时，表示解释，意思是：意味着，意思是。如：
I didn’t mean to bother you. 我本不想打扰你(from ***)。
What he said means going there by air. 他说话的意思是坐飞机去那儿。
第(5)类
try接不定式作宾语时，表示一种决心，意思是：设法做，尽力做；接动词-ing 形式做宾语时，表示没有把握，意思是：试着做。如：
I’ll try to catch up with my class this term. 这一学期我将尽力赶上同学们。
I tried reading the text without consulting my dictionary. 我试着不查词典来阅读课文。
第(6)类
动词go on, stop等接不定式时，表示一种目的，意思是：继续或停下来的目的是要去干另一件事；接动词-ing 形式做宾语时，表示继续或停止所做的事情，意思是：继续或停止做。如(from ***)：
Now stop to listen me, please. 现在停下来听我讲。
Now stop writing, please. 现在停止写字。
第(7)类
动词deserve, need, require, want等接不定式时，表示非谓语动词的动作为句子的主语所发出；接动词—ing 形式做宾语时，表示非谓语动词的动作为句子的主语所承受。如：
I need to water the flowers every day. 我需要每天给花浇水。
The flowers need watering every day. = The flowers need to be watered every day. 花儿需要每天浇水。
第(8)类
can’t help等接不定式时，意思是：不能帮忙干；接动词-ing 形式做宾语时，意思是：禁不住干，情不自禁干。如：
I’m very busy now, so I can’t help (to) clean the room. 我现在很忙，因此不能帮助打扫房间了。
The girl couldn’t help crying when she saw her mother again. 当小女孩再次看到母亲时，她情不自禁的哭了起来(from ***)。
第(9)类
be used to等接不定式时，意思是：被用来做什么；接动词-ing 形式做宾语时，意思是：习惯于做什么。如：
The wood will be used to make paper. 这些木材将被用来造纸。
The students will be used to living here soon. 学生们讲很快适应在这儿的生活。
第(10)类
look forwards to等接不定式时，意思是：朝前面看某东西；接动词-ing 形式做宾语时，意思是：期望做某事。如：
Many people crowded there, so I looked forward to see what had happened. 很多人围在那儿，因此我朝前面看，看那儿发生了什么事。
I’m looking forward to meeting you soon. 我盼望很快见到你。
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