本文目录
only造句倒装句
当so,often,only等表示程度、频率的副词放在句首时,句子一般要倒装.例如:
Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.
只有这样,你才有可能想出解决这个问题的办法.
only 及所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时,要用:
only+ 状语+ be /助动词/情态动词+主语及其他
Only when he told me the news did I know what had happened.
Only in this way can you make progress in your English.
only不倒装的用法
only倒装用法
一 、“only+副词”位于句首:
1、Only then did I realize that I was wrong.
只是到了那时我才意识到是我错了。
2、Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard.
他只有叫喊才能让别人听到他。
二、“only+介词短语”位于句首:
1、Only by working hard can you succeed.
只有努力工作你才能成功。
2、Only in the reading-room can you find him.
你只有在阅览室才能找到他。
三、“only+状语从句”位于句首:
Only after she died was I able to appreciate her.
只有到她死后我才认识到她的价值。
四、注意:若位于句首的不是only+状语,而是 only+宾语等,则通常无需倒装(但有时也可以倒装):
Only a policeman the children saw in the street.
孩子们在街上只看到一个警察。
扩展资料
一、only if的用法
1、在only if 中,副词only是中心词,而从属连接词if只用来连接从句,因此,它表示“只有……(才);只有在……的时候,唯一的条件是……”的意思。
2、only if 有时也写成only…if,表示唯一的条件,但是意思不变。
二、if only 的用法
1、在if only中,从属连接词if是中心词,而副词only只是来加强if的语气的,因此,if only仅是if的一种强化形式,而不仅能表达说话人的愿望。因此,它同if一样,也能引出条件状语从句。
2、if only常常用来表达强烈的愿望或遗憾,因此,主要用在虚拟语气中,用以表达强烈的愿望或非真实条件。常被译为“但愿”、“要是……该多好啊”等。
3、if only从句在大多数情况下用作虚拟条件句,但是偶尔也有用在真实条件句的情况。
only 副词 介词短语倒装
例句: Only recently did linguists
begin the serious study of languages that were very different from their own.
剖析: 该句是复合句,that were very different from their
own是修饰languages的定语从句。
译文: 直到最近,言语学家才开端仔细研讨与他们自己所掌握的完全不同的言语。
例句: Only
when you have been absorbed in the study can you reach an idea whether it is
impossible or not to complete it on time.
剖析: 该句是复合句,an idea与whether it is
impossible or not to complete it on time是同位语关系,only置于状语从句之前惹起倒装。
译文:只要当你全身心投入该研讨中时,你才干得知能否按时完成。
例句: Only gradually was the byproduct of the
institution noted, and only more gradually still was this effect considered as a
directive factor in the conduct of the institution.
剖析:该句是由and衔接的两个并列复杂句,两个分句都是以only扫尾的倒装句,在前一分句中,主干局部是the by product of the
institution was noted, only gradually修饰noted;在后一分句中,主干是this effect was
considered..., 其中only more gradually修饰considered, as a directive factor作主语this
effect的补足语,介词短语in the conduct of the institution作directive factor的后置定语。
译文:人们只是逐步地看法到制度这一副产品,而在运转这种制度的进程中,看法到这种效果具有指点性作用的时间则愈加迟缓。
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